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2022年11月樂安中學網(wǎng)上測試英語試卷

一、單項選擇(共2小題,計40分)

1.Tosavetime,manystudentshavelunchatschooleveryday.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.―doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?

—Everyday.Ithinkit'sourdutytodoit.

A.HowoftenB.Howfar

C.HowsoonD.Howmuch

3.-Lastsummerholiday,Ididn'tgoanywhere.Howboring!

-ButI'mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.

A.NeitherIdidB.NeitherdidIC.SodidID.SoIdid

4.-Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?

-Totellyouthe,itdoesn'tfityouwell.

A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat

5.Mybrotherhaslosthiswatch.Nowheislookingfor

A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it

6.StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessneverhimlivingameaningful

andcolorfullife.

A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from

7.Iknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Icanyourmindfromthelookonyourface.

A.stay

B.spare

C.read

D.attend

8.Theseappleslookandsell.

A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good

9.Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

10.Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.

A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If

11.Terry,fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.

A.lookup

B.lookaround

C.lookdown

D.lookout

12.-Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?

I'mgoingto_cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.

A.cleanupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup

13.volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.TwothousandofB.Twothousandsof

C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

14.Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould_toyourteacher.

A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare

15.Tina,closethedoor1.Yourbrotherisstudyingfortheexam.

A.clearlyB?easilyC.widelyD.quietly

16.WegotoschoolMondaytoFridayeveryweek.

A.atB.forC.onD.from

17.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe_?

一Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.

A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert

18.Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.

A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor

19.Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearneveryday.

A.nothingnewB.newsomethingC.somethingnewD.newnothing

20.Theartistisso_.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.

A.commonB.creativeC.braveD.friendly

二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分)

閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳

答案。

A

Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark."Wherearethepeanuts?Giveme

now!”Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!”William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Wait

tilltheysmellthepeanuts.,,Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeofhowhe

fedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease(B可爾茨海默癥)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressive

braindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonable

judgments(判斷).Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,

herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneofthe

neighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwas

andwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!Evenifhehadforgottenwho

Iwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.

21.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?

A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.

22.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?

A.Hisbrainwouldn'tneedexaminations.B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.

C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.

23.AftergettingtoGrandpa's,theneighbor,.

A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge

C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews

24.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?

A.Tomakesureofhissafety.B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.

C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.

B

AnewstudyfindsthatmorethaneightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchofhealthinformation

online.

SusannahFoxfromthePewInternetProjectsaysdoctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.Butthestudy

foundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinion.Hesays,“Peoplearesortof

fact-checkingwhattheyhaveheardfromadoctor.Ourstudiesshowthatpeoplearestillverylikelytoturntoahealth

doctorwhentheyneedadiagnosis(診斷)orareplanningatreatment.”

Forty-fourpercentofpeopleareactuallylookingfordoctorsorotherproviderswhentheysearchforhealth

informationonline.Two-thirdsofInternetuserslookonlineforinformationaboutacertaindiseaseormedicalcondition.

TheInternethasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofspiritualsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.SusannahFox

saysoneinfiveInternetusershasgoneonlinetofindotherpeoplewhohavethesamecondition.

Adiseaseisconsidereduncommonifitaffects(侵襲)fewerthan200,000peopleworldwide.Theriseofsocial

networkinghasmadeiteasierforpeoplewithuncommondiseasestoconnectwitheachotherandfeellessalone.Social

networkingisalsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.

Dr.JeffLivingstonoperatesamedicalcenterforwomeninIrving,Texas.Hisofficeusespassword-protectedsoftware

toshareinformationwithpatients.Hesaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency(效率),reducedcostsandimproved

relationswithpatients.Ithasjustchangedthewaywedohealthcare.HismedicalcentrealsohasaFacebookpage,a

MyspacepageandaTwitterfeed.

26.isoneofthemostpopularwayspeoplelookforhealthinformation.

A.AskingtheirParentsB.ThePewInternetProject

C.SearchingonlineD.Readingbooksonmedicine

27.Whatmakespeoplesearchforhealthinformationonline?

A.Peoplesinterestsinhealth.B.People'shealthcondition.

C.ImportanceoftheInternet.D.Theriseofonlinetreatment.

28.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat.

A.peoplewithhealthproblemsgoonlinetolookforthenewtreatment

B.peoplewithhealthproblemstrytosharetheirexperiencewithothersonline

C.peoplewithhealthproblemsencourageeachotheronlinetofightagainstdiseases

D.Internetbecomesaplaceforpeoplewithhealthproblemstoreduceworries

29.AccordingtoParagraph5,socialnetworking.

A.becomesanewwayfordoctorsandpatientstocommunicatewitheachother

B.encouragespeopletogetmorehelpfromdoctorsonlineintime

C.helpspeopletogetmoreconfidenceaboutthetreatmentoftheirdiseases

D.makespeopleeasiertoknowmoreaboutwhattheirdiseasesare

30.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Internetisaneasywayfordoctorstotreattheirpatients.

B.Doctorsshouldchangetheirwaystotreattheirpatients.

C.Facebook,MyspaceandTwitterbecomeefficienttoolsfbrdoctors.

D.Mostpatientswouldliketoasktheirdoctorsfbrhelponlinenow.

C

Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression(E[l象)?”Itmaysoundlike

anunusualpieceofadvice,butitistruethefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewill

probablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.

Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninabout由ree

seconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyounameorshakenhands,theotherperson

hasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.

Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou—suchasbeingpolite,andbeing

well-dressedareveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.

Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive(積極的)impressionon

people,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyare

smiledat.

Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.

Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblems

morequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet-andimpress-

withacheerfulsmile.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“react“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.回應B.道歉C.報告D.建議

32.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

33.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?

A.Shakinghands.B.Statingyourname.

C.Dressingnicely.D.Wearingasmile.

34.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.

B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.

C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.

D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFirstImpressionDoesCount

B.SmilingMakestheFirstImpression

C.MannersLeaveDeepImpressions

D.ImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre

三、動詞填空(共10空,計20分)

WorldWarIIlastedfrom1939to1945.Lifechangedforeverybody,includingwomenandchildrenbecauseofthewar.

Millionsofpeople36(lose)theirlivesduringthewar.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasarecordofthattime.The

bookwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.

AnneFrankwasborninGennanyinJune1929.BecausetheGermanNazi(納粹分子)hatedtheJews(猶太人)and

warned37(kill)them,herfamilyhadtomovetoanothercountry.InJuly1942,theywentintohidinginasecret

placeinherfather^office.Duringthatdifficulttime,Annekept38(write)diariesuntilsheandherfamilywere

discoveredbytheNazisinAugust1944.They39(catch)andsenttoaNazicamp.Thenextyear,hermotherdied.

Inthesameyear,sheandhereldersisterdiedofillness,beforethewarended.

Afterthewar,herfather40(collect)herdiariesandthebookTheDiaryofaYoungGirlcameoutin1947.It

hasbeenputintoover30languagessincethen.Thebook41(read)bypeopleallovertheworld.Inherdiary,

Annewrotedownherthoughts,herfeelings,herhopesandherdreamsforthefuture,wantthediarytobemyfriend,and

I42(call)thisfriendKitty.,,uI43(spend)alldaycomplainingbecauseit'simpossibletohaveany

fun...Everyday,I44(feel)thebeautyofnatureandthegoodnessofthepeoplearoundme.Withallthat,why

shouldIbesad?”

TheDiaryofaYoungGirl45also46(become)asymbolofthegreatnessofthehumanspirit.Itis

calledoneofthewisestandmostmovingrecordsonwar.

四、綜合填空(共10空,計20分)

根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,補全空格內單詞,使短文完整、通順。

Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,

whatI'msayingnowmightbeh47toyou.

Haveyoueverthoughtoft48toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?When

Iwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,e49Wesometimesargued(爭吵)witheachother.Iamsorry

thatIhadsuchane50NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethem

tocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.InthiswayImakesurethattheyt51meandcometomefor

anything.Asar52wegetalongverywell.

Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportant

thingistosolveproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourf53youcangotoadoctororyour

teacherwhocouldgiveyoua54onyourproblem.

Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindh55tounderstand.For

example,youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifs56tryto

thinkintheirshoes.

Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.

五、閱讀表達(共5小題,滿分10分)

SophieChenisa14-year-oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing.

Shefinisheda2,100kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitalcityofShaan'xi,toTurpan,acityinXinjiang,

withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.(3)Sophiebecametheyoungestchildinthaworldtohavebikedalong

iheSilkRoad.AChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspiredhertodoso.

Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJackChen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.

OnApril26,thebook'sEnglishversion(版本)BikingtheSilkRoad:6yearoldSophie'sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.

NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinher1ife.(4)Shebecomes

morehardworkingandleamshistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.

Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedgrapes!"Thegrapesin

Xinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseengrapesliketheminTaiwan,“shesaid.Still,itwasnoteasy.4tThebiggest

challengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions,shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,4<ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.

Ialmostgotsunstrokeandcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink.^^

Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstoridea

bikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.

(一)根據(jù)短文內容簡要回答問題。

57.HowlongisSophie'sbikejourney?

58.WhatwasthebiggestchallengeonSophie'sjourney?

(二)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

59.

60.

(三)請給短文擬一個適當?shù)念}目O

61.

1.c

【詳解】句意:為了節(jié)省時間。每天許多學生們在學校吃午飯。a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用在以輔音音素開

頭的名詞前,an用在以元音音素開頭的名詞前。the表示特指,根據(jù)have+三餐,中間不加任何冠詞,短語havelunch

表示吃午飯。根據(jù)題意,故選C。

【點睛】不定冠詞a,an與。ne同源,表示微弱的"一'’的概念,但并不強調數(shù)量,用來表示不特定的人或事物。a

用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。

auniversity一所大學

aEuropeancountry——個歐洲國家

anunfinishedtask一項未完成的任務

anhonestperson一個誠實的人

定冠詞的用法

1)定冠詞和名詞連用,表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。如:

Mothercarvedthemeatintoslices.

媽媽把肉切成了片。

2)定冠詞用于可數(shù)名詞前,表示一類人或東西。如:

Thehorseisausefulanimal.馬是一種有用的動物。

3)定冠詞用于第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞之前。如:

Igotaletteryesterday.Theletterwassentbye-mail.

我昨天接到了一封信。那信是電子郵件。

不用冠詞的情況

1)表示獨一無二的職務、身份前一般不用冠詞。如:

ElizabethII,QueenofEngland英國女王伊麗莎白二世

Hewaselectedchairmenofthecommittee.他當選為協(xié)會主席。

2)表示球類、棋類的運動項目不加冠詞。如:

playfootball踢足球playchess下象棋

3)在一日三餐名詞前不用冠詞。如:

havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

4)交通工具名詞前不用冠詞

bycar坐汽車byship坐船

2.A

【詳解】句意:——你多久幫你媽媽做一次家務?——每天。我認為這是我們的責任。

A.Howoften多久,表示頻率;B.Howfar多遠,表示距離;C.Howsoon多久以后;D.Howmuch多少,或表示價

格。根據(jù)答語Everyday.每天??芍@是回答頻率的答語。故選A。

3.B

【詳解】句意:——去年暑假,我哪兒都沒去,真無聊!——我也是,但是今年夏天我打算去找個地方度假。

NeitherIdid形式錯誤:NeitherdidI.我也沒有;SodidI.我也一樣,只能用于肯定句;SoIdid.我的確那樣做了。根

據(jù)對話中ButI'mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.可知第二個說話人也是哪兒都沒去,neither是否定的意

思,位于句首,應用倒裝結構,故應選B。

4.C

【詳解】句意:——安娜,我穿這件衣服怎么樣?——說實話,它不太適合你??疾槊~辨析。A.貿易;B.信任;

C.真相;D.款待。根據(jù)句意語境,可知ABD三項意思都不合句意,故選C。

5.D

【詳解】句意“我弟弟丟了他的手表,現(xiàn)在他正在找它“。A.one作代詞時,指同類不同物;B.這個,近指;C.那,

那個,遠指;D.it代指上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個事物。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“尋找他丟的手表”,表示同一個事物,故選

Do

6.D

【詳解】句意:史蒂芬霍金,一位偉大的科學家,有著強大的意志力。他嚴重的疾病從來沒有阻止他度過一段有意

義且豐富的人生。leamfrom是從……得知,向……學習,是指從某個地方或者人學到知識,protect…fiom…表示"保

護...免受saveAfromB的含義是使A免于受到B的損傷、損失或毀壞,stopsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止

某人做某事這里是在贊揚霍金,說“他的疾病”沒有阻止他度過有意義且豐富的人生,用stop...from結構,故選D。

7.C

【詳解】句意:我知道你在想什么,我能從你臉上的表情看出你的心思。動詞辨析。A.stay停留;B.spare饒?。?/p>

C.read讀懂(文字、表情、心情);D.attend出席。根據(jù)句意我知道你在想什么,我能從你臉上的表情—你的心

思,結合選項,可知C選項符合題意,故答案選C。

8.B

【詳解】句意:這些蘋果看起來好,并且賣得好。

考查形容詞及副詞的用法。well好,副詞;good好的,形容詞。系動詞“l(fā)ook”后加形容詞,作表語,故第一空填good;

“sell”是動詞,應用副詞修飾動詞,故第二空填well。故選B.

9.C

【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭,敘利亞人民渴望和平??疾槊~辨析。A.price價格;B.noise噪音;C.peace和

平;D.course課程。根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfor.可知句意為“經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭,敘

利亞人民渴望和平。”設空處表達的是“和平”,根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar結合選項可知C選項符合題意,故選C。

10.C

【詳解】句意:雖然我在這次可怕的地震中丟掉了所有的東西,我沒有丟掉我的生命。A.因為B.所以C.雖然D.如

果。這是一個讓步狀語從句,表示的是“雖然“我什么都丟了,“但是"我還有自己的生命,不存在因果關系或是條件,

排除ABD,表示讓步選用although表示“雖然",故選C。

【點睛】注意although與though的用法區(qū)別,一、用作連詞都表示“雖然”,兩者大致同義,可換用,只是although

比though更為正式。二、用作副詞,although一般不用作副詞,而though可用作副詞,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),

意為"可是"不過例句:It'shardwork;Ienjoyitthough.工作很辛苦,可是我樂意干。三、用于習語,在asthough

(好像,仿佛),eventhough(即使,縱然)等固定短語中不能用althougho

11.A

【詳解】句意:Terry,當你爸爸和你說話的時候,請將頭從手機上抬起來??疾閯釉~短語。A.lookup向上看;B.look

around環(huán)顧四周;C.lookdown向下看;D.lookout根據(jù)上下文語境可知當爸爸和你說話的時候要注視對方,表示

尊敬,即抬起頭(將目光從手機上移開,不要總是低頭看手機,這是不禮貌的),結合選項,可知A選項符合題意,

lookupfrom意思是“從...抬頭看“,故答案選A。

12.C

【詳解】句意:--嗨,蘇珊!暑假你打算做什么?--我要開始學做飯,因為我喜歡吃美味的食物。

A打掃;B舉起,張貼,;C開始從事;D編造。根據(jù)句意”我要開始學做飯,因為我喜歡吃美味的食物.”可知,要

填”開始從事”,其它選項語意不通。故選C.

13.D

【詳解】句意:2020年北京冬奧會將需要數(shù)千名志愿者。thousand前面有具體的數(shù)字時,用單數(shù)形式;表示不確定

的數(shù)目時,thousand用復數(shù)形式,前面不能有數(shù)字,并且與of連用。故答案為D。

14.A

【詳解】句意:當你違反校規(guī)時,你應該向你老師道歉??疾閯釉~的辨析。A.apologise道歉B.introduce介紹;C.expect

除...以外;D.compare對比。表示道歉應用apologize/apologise。結合句意和語境可知選A。

15.D

【詳解】句意:Tina,安靜地關上門,你的哥哥正在為考試而復習。

clearly清楚地;easily容易地;widely廣泛地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意YourbrotherisstudyingforIheexam可知,

“你的哥哥在復習“,所以應該安靜地關門。故選D。

16.D

【詳解】句意:我們每周一到周五上學。

考查介詞辨析。at在;for為,給;on在...上;from從。由“MondaytoFriday”可知填from,…從到

固定短語,fromMondaytoFriday意為“從周一到周五故選D。

17.A

【詳解】句意:——露西,去圖書館怎么樣?——聽起來不錯!讀書能給我們帶來很多樂趣。A.library圖書館;B.

cinema電影院;C.museum博物館;D.concert音樂會。根據(jù)"Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.”可知,要去的

地方與閱讀有關,一定是去圖書館,故答案為A。

18.B

【詳解】句意:——窮人的數(shù)量越來越少?!嗵澚苏?,他們的生活條件改善了??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z辨析。A.Asfor

至于B.Thanksto幸虧;C.Asaresultof由于...的結果;D.Thanksfor為而感謝。theirlivingconditions他們的生活條

件,是指對方提到的Ihepoor窮人的;根據(jù)句意語境,可知ACD三個選項意思都與句意不符,故選B。

19.C

【詳解】句意:學習是一個終身旅程因為每天我們都能學到一些新東西。

考查復合不定代詞和定語后置。nothing沒有什么;something一些事情。根據(jù)"Learningisaliffelongjourney”可知是

每天可以學到一些新東西,而形容詞修飾不定代詞時要后置,故選C。

20.B

【詳解】句意:這位藝術家太有創(chuàng)造力了。他可以用沙子制作不同的變化圖片。

考查形容詞,A.common共同的;B.creative創(chuàng)造力的;C.brave勇敢的;D.friendly友好的。結合句意,這里應該

是形容詞作表語,故選B。

21.C22.C23.A24.A25.B

【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述爺爺?shù)昧税柎暮DY和我們住在一起時我和爺爺之間的事情。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts可知,威

廉姆,猴子今天花了很長時間才出來,等到他們聞到花生的味道,所以爺爺想在公園里喂猴子。故選C。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson's

memory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonablejudgments可知,醫(yī)生說這是一種進步性的大腦紊亂,能

夠破壞一個人的記憶,患者也不能做出合理的判斷。所以他不能正確地判斷事情,故選C。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingpomdge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscameto

helphimbeforethefirecouldspreadnJ^0,一天,在煮完粥后他忘記關火,幸運地是,在大火蔓延前,一個鄰居幫助

了他。所以,鄰居到他家?guī)退P了火。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingponidge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscameto

helphimbeforethefirecouldspread可知,一天,在煮完粥后他忘記關火,幸運地是,在大火蔓延前,一個鄰居幫助

了他。所以,鄰居到他家?guī)退P了火。所以作者的父母將爺爺帶來和他們住在一起是為了確保他的安全,故選A。

25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.Eachtime

Iwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!”EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybeloved

grandfather可知,他經(jīng)常忘記我的名字并且問我是誰,為什么在他的家里,每次我都輕聲地說“爺爺,是我,雷

盡管他已經(jīng)忘了我是誰,但是他永遠都是我摯愛的爺爺,所以可以推斷出我是體貼的,故選B。

【點睛】細節(jié)理解題是考試時經(jīng)??疾榈囊粋€題型。做細節(jié)理解題時,首先要先讀題干,劃題干中的關鍵詞,再根

據(jù)關鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。例如第2題,題干關鍵詞為accordingtothedoctor定位至Thedoctorsaidit

wasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeableto

makereasonablejudgments可知,醫(yī)生說這是一種進步性的大腦紊亂,能夠破壞一個人的記憶,患者也不能做出合

理的判斷。所以他不能正確地判斷事情,故選C。

26.C27.B28.D29.A30.B

【分析】短文大意:短文介紹了一種新的網(wǎng)上問醫(yī)的看病方式。通過多次調查發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在人們喜歡在網(wǎng)上查找有關

醫(yī)學知識,在網(wǎng)上咨詢自己的病情,以便對病情有更好的治療。

26.題意:網(wǎng)上搜索是人們尋找健康信息最流行的方式之一。考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Anewstudyfindsthatmorethan

eightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchofhealthinformationonline,超過80%的美國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶在網(wǎng)

上搜索健康信息,可知網(wǎng)上搜索很流行,Searchingonline符合文意,故選C。

27.題意:是什么讓人們在網(wǎng)上搜索健康信息?考查細節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)doctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.

Butthestudyfoundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinion.人們在線搜索是

為了核實從醫(yī)生那里聽到的健康情況,可知People'shealthcondition.符合文意,故選B。

28.題意:從第四段我們知道,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為有健康問題的人們減少憂慮的地方??疾槎我饫斫?。根據(jù)TheInternethas

alsobecomeanimportantsourceofspiritualsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為有健康問題的人們精神

支持的一個重要來源,可知選D。

29.題意:根據(jù)第5段,社交網(wǎng)絡成為醫(yī)生和病人相互交流的一種新方式??疾榧毠?jié)理解。根據(jù)Socialnetworkingis

alsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.社交網(wǎng)絡也正在改變一些醫(yī)生和病人相

互交流的方式,可知becomesanewwayfordoctorsandpatientstocommunicatewitheachother符合文意,故選A。

30.題意:從最后一段我們可以推斷出什么?考查細節(jié)推斷。根據(jù)Hesaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency,reduced

costsandimprovedrelationswithpatients.Ithasjustchangedthewaywedohealthcare.(該軟件提高了效率,降低了成

本,改善了與病人的關系,改變了我們的醫(yī)療保健方式)可知杰夫?利文斯頓認為醫(yī)生應該改變他們治療病人的方式,

Doctorsshouldchangetheirwaystotreattheirpatients符合文意,故選B。

31.A32.B33.D34.B35.A

【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述第一印象的重要性,怎樣給他人留下好的第一印象以及微笑和積極的心態(tài)給

人們帶來的好處。

31.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluence

howthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture可知,第一次見到你時,別人對你的第一印象可能會影響他將

來如何對待你或對你的反應。故選A。

32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirst

impressioninaboutthreeseconds可知,更有趣的是,大腦在大約三秒鐘內就吸收了所有的信息來產生第一印象,所

以第二段表達其他人對你形成第一印象需要多長時間,故選Bo

33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smiling,being

responsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive(積極的)impressiononpeople,especially

thosewhodonotknowyou可知,然而,給人留下良好第一印象最重要的工具是你的臉。微笑,反應迅速,看上去很

開心,這些都會給人留下積極的印象,尤其是那些不認識你的人,所以微笑很重要,故選D。

34.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstanding

ofnewthings可知,此外,微笑和保持積極的情緒有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物。所以積極的態(tài)度能幫助我們,

故選Bo

35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)butitistruethefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewill

probablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture以及下文可知,主要講述如何給人留下好想印

象,包括微笑、保持積極的心態(tài),這些都起著重要的作用,故選A。

【點睛】解答詞義猜測題時,可以使用如下技巧:1、根據(jù)上下文來猜測詞義;2、通過同義詞或近義詞來猜測詞義;

3、通過構詞法來猜測詞義;4、通過定義或釋義來猜測詞義;5、通過句法功能來猜測詞義;6、通過轉折和因果關

系來猜測詞義;7.通過生活常識來猜測詞義。對于這類題采取“代入法”也非常有效,即將備選答案逐一代入文中,

哪一個選項能使句子的意思通順、連貫,且與上下文的內容一致,哪一個選項就是該題的正確答案。

36.lost37

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