四川省廣元市青川縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

四川省廣元市青川縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage____somepeoplecanrealizetheirdreams.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B2._________parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.

A.Inexchangefor

B.Inresponseto

C.Inharmonywith

D.Intermsof參考答案：B略3.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.

A．a(chǎn)saresult

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．a(chǎn)nyway D．otherwise參考答案：A解析：此題考查了幾個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。Asaresult意為“結(jié)果”afterall意為“畢竟”anyway意為“不管怎樣”otherwise意為“否則”

4.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and

B.or

C.unless

D.but參考答案：A“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”?！捌硎咕?or+句子”表示“做某事……,否則……”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。but意為“但是”；unless意為“如果不”；都不符合句型要求。5.---WheredidyoufindMr.Smith?

---Itwasinthelibrary____weoftenwenttoread.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：D略6.Beijing'snewinternationalairport___________intousein2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.A.beingput

B.tobeput

C.put

D.putting參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意：將于2019年投入使用的北京新國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)將會(huì)每年為7200萬(wàn)乘客提供服務(wù)。putintouse與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Beijing'snewinternationalairport構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2019可知，此處應(yīng)使用不定式的被動(dòng)形式tobedone，tobedone表將來(lái)，被動(dòng)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】?？嫉膭?dòng)詞不定式“五式”1)一般式（todo）：強(qiáng)調(diào)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，或發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之后。

Ihopetoseeyouagain.=IhopethatI’llseeyouagain.我希望再見到你。

2)完成式（tohavedone）：表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前。

I’msorrytohavegivenyousomuchtrouble.很抱歉給您帶來(lái)這么多麻煩。

3)進(jìn)行式(tobedoing)：表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

Heseemstobeeatingsomething.

4)被動(dòng)式（tobedone）：表示將來(lái)，被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。

Therewillbeanewskyscrapertobebuilthere.這兒將建一座新的摩天大樓。5）否定式（nottodo）：

Hewastoldnottoleavewithoutpermission.他被告知不能在未經(jīng)許可的情況下離開。在本題中，首先，putintouse與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Beijing'snewinternationalairport構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；其次，且有很明顯的表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2019，故應(yīng)使用不定時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式tobedone。7.AsfarasIknow,quiteafewcreaturesinthisfilmarenotrealatall,andalotof________happensisimaginary.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A8.Pickyeatersare___unwillingtotrynewfoods,whichexpertsthink,canbetheresultofyourDNAandyourupbringing.A.vaguely

B.typically

C.literally

D.smartly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：挑食的人典型地不愿意嘗試新的食物，專家認(rèn)為這可能是你的DNA和教養(yǎng)的結(jié)果。文中表示“典型地”，A.vaguely含糊地；B.typically典型地；C.literally逐字地；D.smartly漂亮地，故選B。9.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat's________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A．how

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：D本題考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，表示“做好任何事情所需要的”。10.—Idon’tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Honesty,IthinkA、howisitthat

B、howitisthat

C、whatisitthat

D、whatitisthat參考答案：D[解析]考查特殊句式。上一句的意思是“我不知道是什么讓她與眾不同”，whatitisthatmakesherdifferentfromothers是know的賓語(yǔ)從句，因此要用陳述語(yǔ)序。從句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是主語(yǔ)what。11.Don’tofferhelptoyourchildrenunlessitisnecessary.Otherwisetheymaydependonit__________youwillalwayshelpthem.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether參考答案：A略12.NotJack,butyouandI_____toblamefortheaccident.Weweresocareless.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.should參考答案：C略13.

TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______

.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.

beneficial

B.

optional

C.

commercial

D.

stressful

參考答案：D

試題分析∶考查形容詞。由后面一句話知，春節(jié)既給人幸福又給人帶來(lái)壓力。A.

beneficial

有益的；B.

optional

可選擇的；C.

commercial

商業(yè)的；

D.

stressful有壓力。故選D。14.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal_________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.

A．when

B．where

C．a(chǎn)s

D．while

參考答案：A15.TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______.Withallthetraveling,visitingrelatives,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.beneficial B.optional C.commercial D.stressful參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“春節(jié)是一年中最歡樂(lè)的時(shí)光，但它有時(shí)也會(huì)讓人不輕松。因?yàn)橐眯?、拜訪親戚、購(gòu)買禮物，春節(jié)讓不少家庭倍感壓力。”“stressful”意為“有壓力的”。16.Tony____theinvitation,otherwisehewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdayparty.A.couldn’thavereceived

B.mustn’thavereceivedC.needn’thavereceived

D.shouldn’thavereceived參考答案：17.OnApril25th,2007,thousandsofRussianswenttosayfarewelltoBorisYeltsin,thecountry’sfirstpopularly

leader.

A．electing

B．elected

C．toelect

D．elect參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Thekeytodealingwithtest-dayanxietyisthroughpreparation!

____16____

Itisimportanttoprepareyourmindandbodyfortheexperienceofworkingunderpressure.Getsomesleep.Iknowyou’veheardthisbefore,butit’softenrepeatedbecauseit’ssoimportant.Getplentyofsleepthenightbeforethetest!Ifyoudon’thaveenoughrest,you’llfinditmuchhardertoconcentrate.

____17____.Leaveearly.Besuretoleaveearlierthannormalonthedayofatesttoavoidtheaddedfearofarrivinglate.

____18____

Theembarrassmentwillcauseyoutobedistractedandlosevaluabletime.___19___

Onceyouarriveatschooloratthetestingcenter,findaquietspacewhereyoucanbeallalone.Youcanuseyourcarifyoudrive,oryoucanfindanemptylockerroomoroffice(askateacher).Onceyoulocateinaquietplace,doarelaxationsession.Closeyoureyesandtrytorelaxcompletely.Takedeepbreathandkeepcalm.___20___

It’spossiblethatsomestudentsstarttostressoutasotherstudentsdiscussthematerial.Whenyouhearotherschatting,itmightsoundlikeyouskippedoversomethingimportantoryoumisunderstoodaconcept.It’sprobablynoteventrue——butitcanseemlikeit!A.

Takeaquietmoment.B.

Asleepybrainisafoggybrain!C.

Watchoutfortheroadconditions.D.

Walkingintoanexamlateisthelastthingyouneed!E.

Youmightalsofindtimeforaquickbiteduringabreak.F.

Don’ttalkwithotherstudentsintheminutesbeforeatest.G.

Butfullpreparationmeansmorethanknowingthetestmaterial.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.F本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了如何處理考試緊張癥，關(guān)鍵是充分的準(zhǔn)備就一定能成功?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文It'simportanttoprepareyourmindandbodyfortheexperienceofworkingandpressure可知教育不僅僅意味著知道測(cè)試材料，故選G?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文Ifyoudon'thaveenoughrest，you'llfinditmuchhardtoconcentrate可知昏昏欲睡的大腦是有霧的大腦，故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文Besuretoleaveearlierthannormalonthedayofatesttoavoidtheaddedfearofarrivinglate可知參加考試遲到是要注意的最后一件事，故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文Onceyouarriveatschooloratthetestingcenter，findaquietplacewhereyoucanbeallalone可知你要采取安靜的時(shí)刻，故選A。【20題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文It'spossiblethatsomestudentsstarttostressoutasotherstudentsdiscussthematerial可知不在考試前和其他學(xué)生討論材料，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.EF(EnglishFirst)istheworld’sleadingprivatelyownededucationcompany.Foundedin1965,EFoperatesinover50countriesaroundtheworld.WehavevacanciesforteachingpositionsacrossChinasoifyoupreferthefast-pacedcitylifelikeShanghai,weprobablyhavethepositionforyou.WehavebothKids&TeensschoolsandAdultschoolsinover60citiesinChina.TeachingatEnglishFirstAtEnglishFirst,you’llbeprovidedtheresourcestobecomethebestteacheryoucanbe.Ournewandcolor1fulclassroomsofferstate-of-the-art(最先進(jìn)的)technologyincludingInternet-connectedcomputers,interactivewhiteboardsandiPads.Wealsoofferaworld-classteacherdevelopmentprogramwithcertificationcoursestoourteacherstohelpthemmoveintomoreseniorpositionswithinEF.JointheEFTeacherNetworktodayJoinasupportivecommunityofEFstaffandteachersfromdayone.We’reheretoprovidethesupportyouneedeverystepoftheway,frompreparingyourlegalworkvisatoairportpickup.LearnhowtoorderfoodinChinesewithourfreelanguageclassesorattendaweeklyteachersocialsponsoredbythecompany.There’ssomuchtoexperiencelivingabroadandyou’llexperienceittothefullestwithEF.Requirements☆A(yù)bachelor’sdegree☆A(yù)TEFLCertificate(EFTEFLsponsorshipavailable)☆PassportholdersfromtheUK,theUSA,Canada,Ireland,Australia,SouthAfricaorNewZealand☆Theabilitytoobtainaclearbackgroundcheck☆TheabilitytoliveabroadforatleastoneyearYourbenefitspackage☆12,000-13,500RMBmonthly,basedonqualifications☆10paidannualleavedaysplus11nationalholidays☆A(yù)irport