2022-2023學(xué)年山東省日照市莒縣第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省日照市莒縣第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced參考答案：D2.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：B3.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.abandoned

B.original

C.alternative

D.precious參考答案：C4.“I________athome,watchingTVthen.”Itoldthepolice,who________allthewayfromtheneighboringcountytoquestionme.A.stayed;drove B.hadstayed;droveC.wasstaying;woulddrive D.wasstaying;haddriven參考答案：D5.Morepeoplehavewithdrawntheirmoneyfromthestockmarket,worriedthatthemarketwillsuddenlysomeday.A.boost B.profit C.crash D.decrease參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:更多人已經(jīng)把錢從股市抽出,(因?yàn)?他們擔(dān)心某一天股市會(huì)突然崩盤。crash"(股票)狂跌"符合語(yǔ)境。6.Homebuyersnationwide________housingpricesgoup,up,andup.Housingpriceisalwaysoneveryone’slips.

A.arewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.willwatch參考答案：A7.—Sarahisbusyadaptinghernovelintoamovie．—Oh!NowonderI______heraroundthesedays．A．haven'tseen

B．hadn'tseen

C．didn'tsee

D．won'tsee參考答案：A8.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?—____,what’sonyourmind?A.Sure,comein

B.No,I’msorryC.Ofcourse,helpyourself

D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp

參考答案：A9.Thirtyliveshavebeenlostduetotheoutbreakofaterriblediseasecausedbymosquitoes;_____,strictmosquitocontrolsnationwidearecalledfor．

A．entirely

B．briefly

C．consequently

D．occasionally參考答案：C。根據(jù)句意“由于蚊子引起一種可怕疾病的爆發(fā)，已經(jīng)有30人死去了，因此，要求全國(guó)上下更加嚴(yán)控蚊子?！笨芍?，答案為C。10.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.

focus

A.modest

B.lose

C.local

D.honey2.

noisy

A.island

B.custom

C.consist

D.design3.

shout

A.doubt

B.soul

C.group

D.rough4.

leather

A.theme

B.wealth

Cthunder.

D.worthy5.

finished

A.recognized

B.wiped

C.reminded

D.delighted參考答案：1-5

CDADB11.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish參考答案：B略12.Alansoldmostofhisbelongings．Hehashardly____leftinthehouse．A．everything

B．nothing

C．something

D．a(chǎn)nything參考答案：D13.Inmyopinion,keepingdogswell

upisadvisablefordogowners．A．totie

B．beingtied

C．tied

D．tobetied參考答案：C14.Itwasinthefactory_________hisfriendworked

_______hepickedupalotofexperience.

A.where,where

B.that,where

C.that,that

D.where,that參考答案：D.15.Theretheywere,thoseprettyyounggirlsall__________,wearingstandardizedbathingsuits,glamourgownsandsmiles.A.inarow

B.intheend

C.inturn

D.inadvance參考答案：A16.－Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.－______,andsodidI.A．Soshehad

B．Sohadshe

C．Soshedid

D．Sodidshe參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了so所構(gòu)成的一個(gè)固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。英語(yǔ)中“So+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞”，表示“對(duì)前面所說(shuō)的話或事實(shí)”的一個(gè)肯定；“So+be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“后者的情況也適合于前者”。根據(jù)句子的意思：-----Maggie在晚會(huì)上玩的很開心。-----她確實(shí)如此，我也玩的開心的。特別注意的是had在第一句中為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。17.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Mostcarshaveseatbeltsaspartoftheirequipment.Seatbeltsprotectdriversandpassengersincaseofaccidents.Theyalsoreducetheeffectofacrashonthebody.____16____Worldwide,thedeviceshaveprotecteduptoamillionpeople.Americafirstrecognizedtheinventionofanautomobileseatbeltin1849.ThegovernmentgaveapatenttoanengineernamedEdwardClaghornofNewYorkCitysothatotherswouldnotcopyhisinventionofasafetydevice.

___17___Thisearlyversionofsafetybeltwassaidtoincludehooksandotherattachmentsforsecuringthepersontoafixedobject.Otherinventorsfollowedwithdifferentversionsoftheseatbelt.

___18___

ItresultedfromtheworkofaSwedishengineer,NilsBohlin.Histhree-point,lapandshoulderseatbeltfirstappearedoncarsinEurope50yearsago.NilsBohlinrecognizedthatboththeupperandlowerbodyneededtobeheldsecurelyinplace.Hisinventioncontainedaclothstrap（帶子）thatwasplacedacrossthechestandanotherstrapacrosshiships(臀部).___19___Volvowasthefirstcompanytoofferthemodernseatbelttoitscars.ThiscompanyalsoprovideduseofNilsBohlin'sdesigntoothercar-makers.___20___HereceivedagoldmedalfromtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofEngineeringSciencesin1995.HediedinSwedenin2002.A.ClaghorncalledhisinventionasafetybeltB.Thedesignjoinedthestrapsnexttothehip.C.TheSwedishengineerwonmanyhonorsforhisseatbelt.D.SafetyexpertssaythatseatbeltssavethousandsoflivesayearinAmericaalone.E.TherearemanycompaniesadoptingNilsBohlin'sinventionofthebelt.F.Claghornwasapromisingyoungengineerwithmanyhonorsallhislife.G.Butmorethan100yearspassedbeforethecurrentseatbeltwasdeveloped.參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.B

20.C18.此處表達(dá)人們進(jìn)行了不同的嘗試，直到50多年前才出現(xiàn)在車?yán)?，所以表明?jīng)過(guò)一百多年的發(fā)展。19.前句提到了aclothstrap（帶子）和hips(臀部)，而且此段是在講安全帶的工作原理，所以B選項(xiàng)正確。20.根據(jù)前段中提到的NilsBohlin'sdesign，可知此處表達(dá)NilsBohlin因?yàn)榇朔@獎(jiǎng)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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