2022年湖北省武漢市蔡甸柏林中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年湖北省武漢市蔡甸柏林中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thecarbeganto______themomentthevehiclegotintothehighway.

A.takeup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：D略2.

Todaywe’lldiscusssomecases

parentshavedifficultyincommunicatingwiththeirkids.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.why參考答案：C3.

makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewritA.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which參考答案：B4.—HowcanIachievemygoal?—You______workhardandsticktoit.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.would參考答案：C5.________intheUnitedStates,StLouishasnowbecomethe4thlargestcity.A.Itisthe24thbiggestcity

B.Itwasthe24thbiggestcityC.Beforethe24thbiggestcity

D.Oncethe24thbiggestcity參考答案：D6.Memoryisrightlyconsidered

tooursenseofwhoweare.A.commercial B.fundamental C.individual D.professional參考答案：B7.Borninapoorvillage,sheknows______educationmeanstopeople,especiallytothosewithoutit.A.what B.who

C.when

D.why參考答案：A試題解析：句意：他知道教育對(duì)人們意味著什么。賓語(yǔ)從句中mean后缺賓語(yǔ)，故選A。8.Passengers______inthetrafficaccidentwererushedtothenearbyhospital.A.injuring

B.beinginjured

C.havinginjured

D.injured參考答案：D9.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it參考答案：C略10.TheylandedsafelyontheislandinthePacific.Everythingwentonbetterthan________.A.expected

B.expecting

C.expectation

D.toexpect參考答案：A11.Howlongdoyousupposeitis

hearrivedandbegantoworkthere?

A．when

B．before

C．since

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C12.Itwasconsiderate_____younottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.from參考答案：A13.---Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?---Nothingelse.I’mvery______

withwhatyou’veboughtforme.A.satisfying

B.honest

C.content

D.disappointed參考答案：C14.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable參考答案：C15.—Is______preparedtovoteonthatatthispoint?

—No,somearestilldiscussingit．Pleasewaitamoment．

A．everyone

B．a(chǎn)nyone

C．someone

D．noone參考答案：A16.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving

B.prove

C.hadproved

D.proved參考答案：D17.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual參考答案：C.考查形容詞辨析?！俺Ｒ?guī)檢查”。二、新的題型18.Motivateyourselftobeontime,andtrickyourselfintopunctual(準(zhǔn)時(shí)的)habits,withthesetips.Neverexplainwhyyou'relate.Ifyoudon'tallowyourselftomakeexcuses,you'llstoplettingyourselfoffthehook.Andyou'llrealizehowoftenyou'vebeenhandingoutreasonsasifeveryonedidn'talreadyknowthem.There'saclassicheadline,"WomanConstantlyTreatingHerselfforOnce."Don'tbe"PersonConstantlyDelayedforThisOneGoodReason."____16____That'sthedecentthingtodo.____17____Ifyou'repaidhourly,findouthowmuchlessyoumakewhenyouclockinlate.Ifyoutakemoreexpensivemodesoftransportation,calculatethecostdifference.Seehowmuchyouspendeachyearonlateness.Imaginebeinglatetomeetsomeone.___18___Thinkabouttheworst-casereactiontheycouldhave,whetherthat'sfrustrationora"notmadjustdisappointed"thatmakesyoufeellikearealdick.Nowvisualizebeingearly.Thinkaboutthepeaceofmindasyouwaitfortheotherperson.Thinkaboutstandingfromyourseatandwarmlygreetingthem,grandlyforgivingtheirownlateness.Thinkaboutyourmostchronicallylatefriendorcolleague.Ginupallthefrustrationyou'veeverfeltwiththem,allthedisdain.Wow,kindofharshonyourfriend,butnowthinkaboutotherpeoplefeelingthatwaytowardyou.___19___Planexactlywhatyou'lldoonyourphonewhileyouwaitforeveryoneelsetoshowup.___20___Getexcited,notforthethingyou'reheadingto,butforthosefiveminutesalonebeforeitstarts.A.So,avoidbeinglate.B.Feeltheshameandthepanic.C.Promisenottobelatefrequently.D.Calculatetheexpenseofyourlateness.E.Youwillneverbeforgivenifyouareoftenlate.F.Insteadoffocusingoncauses,apologizefortheeffectofyourlateness.G.That’sthefreetime,likeplayingamobilegamewithzeroguilt.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.G【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章是關(guān)于讓自己守時(shí)，而且就怎么讓自己做到守時(shí)給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前文"WomanConstantlyTreatingHerselfforOnce."，舉例說(shuō)女士經(jīng)常用同一個(gè)理解解釋遲到，告誡不要專注于解釋原因，而要為遲到造成的后果道歉，這才是體面的做法。故選F?！?7題詳解】由下文Ifyou'repaidhourly,findouthowmuchlessyoumakewhenyouclockinlate可知如果你是按小時(shí)付費(fèi)，你應(yīng)該計(jì)算一下因?yàn)檫t到你少賺了多少，即計(jì)算因?yàn)檫t到造成的損失。故選D。18題詳解】從Imaginebeinglatetomeetsomeone和Thinkabouttheworst-casereactiontheycouldhave可知，建議在遲到時(shí)想象一下遲到的場(chǎng)景，遲到會(huì)給對(duì)方帶來(lái)什么，這會(huì)讓你覺(jué)得羞愧。故選B。【19題詳解】空白前面描述的是讓你想想經(jīng)常遲到的朋友給你造成的影響，希望你能推己及人，避免遲到。故選A。【20題詳解】由Planexactlywhatyou'lldoonyourphonewhileyouwaitforeveryoneelsetoshowup可知，你可以在等人的時(shí)候在手機(jī)上做一些計(jì)劃，當(dāng)然也可以趁此時(shí)間放松，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)時(shí)間是自由的，你可以沒(méi)有負(fù)擔(dān)的享受。故選G?！军c(diǎn)睛】該題型考察學(xué)生兩個(gè)方面的能力：第一、把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系．第二、把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性，即空格前后句間關(guān)系。該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為三類：主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）；過(guò)渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三、閱讀理解19.Asconfusiondisappeared,wefoundfreedom,time,andenergytodomoreofwhatwelove.Westartedhikingmoreandaddedweekendandweeklongcampingtrips.Indoingso，werealizedmoreandmorebenefitsofbeingoutdoors.Thephysicalhealthbenefitsfrombeingoutsidemaybeprettyobviousatfirst,buttherearemorethanIrealized.StudieshaveshownthatbesidesthevitaminDintake,beingoutsidecanevenreducerecoveryandhealingtime.Activityoutdoorscanalsohaveahigherfitnessbenefitthanexercisedoneindoors.Awalkinthewoodsorevenjustaquicktriptoaparkcanhelpreduceanxiety,improveshort-termmemoryandreducementaltiredness.AnytimeIneedaboostinmymood,spendingevenfiveminutesinthesunshinewillhelp.Imaginethebenefitswereceivefromspendinganentiredayorevenmoreoutdoors.AsI’vemadeitmypreferencetobeoutdoors,Ifindmyselfinspiredandexcitedaboutlife.Manypeopleclaimthattheirbestideascometothemintheshower.Ihavehadthesamehappenwheninnature.Mycreativity,confidence,andfocusallincreaseafterahikeoraweekendspentcamping.Inbetweenmymygenerationandthegenerationofmychildren,therehasbeenanextremedecreaseintheamountoftimekidsarespendingmoretimeindoorsthaneverbeforeandsharesshockingstatisticsofhowlittletimekidsgetoutVShoursofscreentimeeachday.Thishasgivenrisetomanynegativeconsequencessuchaspoorerphysicalandmentalhealth.However,asmentionedpreviously,allthebenefitsweasadultscanreceivefromtimespentoutdoors,itisevenbetterforourkids.Itisclearthattimeinnatureisgoodforbothadultsandchild