廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案：2.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamplayedverywellyesterday?

—

．

A．Theywerenotnervousatall

B．Theywerestillyoung

C．Theyplayednaturally

D．Theycouldn'thavedonebetter參考答案：D3.Withhightaxesandhissmallincome,Henryhadgreatdifficultyin________bothendsmeet.

A.having B.letting

C.making

D.getting參考答案：C4.

Reader’sDigestwasfoundedintheUS,itsinternationaleditionshavemadeitthebest-sellingmonthlymagazineintheworld.A.However B.Although C.After D.Before參考答案：B5.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．resultfrom

B．contributeto

C．a(chǎn)ttendto D．devoteto參考答案：B6.Runninganelectioncampaignnotonlytakeswisdomandcouragebutalsomoney,thusleavingsomeunknownbut_______onesnochanceofbeingelectedintopublicoffice.A.deliberate B.delicate C.dynamic D.decent 參考答案：D【知識點】形容詞解析：句意：運行一個競選活動不僅需要智慧和勇氣，而且還需要資金，這樣就不給一些無知但體面的人留下被選中進入公共的辦公室的機會。A故意的，深思熟慮的；B微妙的，精美的；C精力充沛的，變化的；D體面的。根據(jù)題意選D?！炯记牲c撥】熟記形容詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。7.Thestormleft,

alotofdamagetothisarea.

A．caused B．tohavecaused

C．tocause

D．havingcaused參考答案：D解析：此題考查非謂語動詞的用法。暴風雨對這個地區(qū)造成的危害的這個動作發(fā)生在暴風雨離開之前。故要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。8.Ithinklearningatschoolisbetterthanlearningaloneathomebecauseteacherscould________mylearningscheduleandguideme.A.putupwith B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.getonwith參考答案：B句意:我認為在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)要比單獨在家學(xué)習(xí)好,因為老師們可以了解我的學(xué)習(xí)計劃并指導(dǎo)我。putupwith"忍受,容忍";keepupwith"跟上,了解";comeupwith"想出";getonwith"與……相處"。根據(jù)句意選B項。9.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Goodluck

C.Nevermind

D.Takecare參考答案：B10.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

—______Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly.

B.Notnecessarily.

C.Notnearly.

D.Notlikely.參考答案：A略11.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful參考答案：D略12.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項符合題意。故選C項。13.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthecentralgovernment’sfinancialplan

aroundthecountry,

toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A．carriedoutintending

B．beingcarriedout;intendedC．tobecarriedout;intending

D．tobecarriedout;intended參考答案：D略14..Wehardlybelievethenewsistrue,________A.dowe

B.don’twe

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：C略15.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat參考答案：D略16.Intimeofseriousaccidents,

weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.

A．whether

B．until

C．if

D．unless參考答案：C．解析：狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意可以做出正確選擇。17.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhose

D.which

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.EdisonwasoneofgreatAmericani

參考答案：

inventors三、閱讀理解19.Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively.Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor(謠言).DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.That’swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping（打上標記）itwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:Astatementofopinionbyonewritermayberestatedasafactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.60.Accordingtothepassage,passivelearningmayoccurin_______.

A.doingamedicalexperiment

B.solvingamathproblem

C.visitinganexhibition

D.doingscientificreasoning61.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_____.

A.activelearning