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cervixvaginafimbriaeuterinetubeovaryuterusbladderurethraclitorisl.minoral.majoraFemaleReproductiveSystem醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第1頁Externalgenitalia:VulvaLabiamajoraLabiaminoraClitorisMonspubisVestibulemonspubisclitorisl.minoral.majora醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第2頁Internalreproductive:VaginaCervixFallopiantube(uteriantube/oviducts)FimbraeOvaryUterusEndometriumMyometriumPerimetriumcervixvaginafimbriaeuterinetubeovaryuterusendometriummyometriumperimetrium醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第3頁Biology100HumanBiologyuterinetubeovaryovaryegguteruscervixvaginaendometriummyometriumperimetrium醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第4頁OogenesisintheOvary醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第5頁Menopause:cessationofovarianandmenstrualcycles.Usuallyoccursbetweenages46and54.Duetoovariesdecreasedresponsivenesstogonadotropins.Menopauseaffects:changesinsexualdesiretriggersmoodswingscausesdebilitatinghotflashesmayleadtoboneandheartproblemsshort-termmemorylossinsomniaMammaryglands.Arepresentinbothmalesandfemales.Arenotacomponentofthereproductivesystem.Containepithelialtissuethatsecretemilk.Milkdrainsintoaseriesofductsopeningatthenipple.HormonesInvolvedintheFemaleReproductiveCycle
GonadotropinReleasingHormone(GnRH)FollicleStimulatingHormone(FSH)LuteinizingHormone(LH)EstrogenProgesteroneInhibinRelaxinEffectsofEstrogenbreastdevelopmentexternalgenitaliagrowthbonegrowthfatdepositionIncreaseproteinanabolismDecreasebloodcholesterolFacilitatecalciumuptakePromoteshydrationofskin醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第6頁MammaryGland醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第7頁PathologicalTermsPart3PathologicalTermsInflammatoryandInfectiousConditionsCervicitisMastitisSalpingitisVaginitisToxicShockSyndromePelvicInflammatoryDiseaseSexuallyTransmittedDiseasesSyphilisGonorrheaHerpesIIHumanpapillomavirusChlamydiaHIV/AIDSTrichomoniasis醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第8頁PathologicalTermsPart2PathologicalTermsMenstrualAbnormalitiesAmenorrheaDysmenorrheaMenorrhagiaOligomenorrheaMenometrorrhagiaMetrorrhagiaAbsenceofmenstruationPainfulcrampingExcessivemenstrualbleedingScantymenstrualflowIrregularandexcessivebleedingduringorbetweenperiodsBleedingbetweenperiods醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第9頁SurgicalTermsSurgicalTermsSurgicalProceduresSalpingotomy-incisionintooneofthefallopiantubesTubalLigation-methodoffemalesterilizationCryosurgery-usingcoldtemperaturestodestroytissueCauterization-usinghottemperaturestodestroytissueSurgicalRemovalConization-removalofacone-shapedsectionofthecervixAspiration-typeofbiopsyinwhichfluidisremovedfromthebreastHysterectomy-removaloftheuterusMyomectomy-removaloffibroidtumorsMastectomy-removalofabreast醫(yī)學英語女性生殖器官專家講座第10頁Vaginal&CervicalExaminationsDiagnostic,Procedural,andExaminationoftheVaginaandCervixPapanicolaouSmear-gatherscellsfromthecervixtodetectcervicalandvaginalcancer-speculumisusedColposcopy-alightedinstrumentusedtoexaminethecervixandvaginaOtherExaminationsHysteroscopy-useofalightedinstrumenttoexamin
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