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湖南省邵陽市兩市鎮(zhèn)向陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.—ItwasaSaturday_____henoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:C2.---Youlookverytired.
---Well,__________mylessonsalltheafternoon.A.Ihavereviewedmylessons B.IhavebeenreviewingC.Ireviewed D.Ihadreviewed參考答案:B略3.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.
A.Noproblem
B.Don’tbother
C.Nevermind
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:A考查交際用語。句意:“我們在6月的第一周需要三個單間。”“沒問題。我們旅館那時不忙?!备鶕?jù)“Thehotel’snotbusythen”可知答案為A項(沒問題)。4.【2018·海淀二?!縄_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemade
B.hadmadeC.wasmaking
D.wouldmake參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:我已經(jīng)決定了在研討會上要說什么,但是,研討會被取消了?!癿akeupone’smind”這個行為發(fā)生在研討會被取消之前,根據(jù)“itwascancelled”可知,研討會被取消是過去的事情,那么,makeupone’smind是發(fā)生在過去某個動作之前的行為,故該空應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。B選項正確。5.Scullyhasatalentforcreatingforherstudents_____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who參考答案:C6.—Whendoyouthink_____________comeback?
—Idon’tknow.He_________withtroubleinhisbusinesstheotherday.
A.willhe,met
B.hewill,hasmet
C.hewill,met
D.willhe,meets參考答案:C7.Overthepastdecades,seaice
intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased
B.decreased
C.hasbeendecreasing
D.isdecreasing參考答案:C8.—Peter,youfeedthegoldfishandthetwolittletortoises,______?
—Ididitinthemorning;it’saroutineformenow.A.didn’tyou B.canyou C.don’tyou D.willyou參考答案:D9.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe
.A、hasdone
B、haddone
C、wasdoing
D、isdoing參考答案:C10.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather
A.permitting
B.topermit
C.permitted
D.permit參考答案:A11.Todaytheview
educationshouldbeaboutmorethanscoresiswidelyheldbybothteachersandstudents.
A.how
B.what
C.that
D.why參考答案:C12.Thewetlandparkis____________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.A.mostly
B.hardly
C.equally
D.merely參考答案:C13.Anewhistorymuseum________inthiscity.Theyhopetocompleteitnextmonth.
A.willbuilt
B.isbuilding
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
參考答案:D14.—It’shardtobelievethatJackshouldhavefoughtwiththepoliceman.—Yes.Ifone____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.may
B.need
C.must
D.should參考答案:C15.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:Cwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句且作makes的主語。16.Anearthquakeof8.7magnitude(震級)struck____thecoastofIndonesialastmonth.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.off參考答案:D17.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’llgetusedtohim.A.must
B.should
C.shall
D.can參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Mrs.Lesterkepton
61
(ask)herhusbandtotakehertotheballet.Mr.Lesterhatestheballet,butwhenhis
62
(employ)invitedhimandhiswife,hecouldnotgetoutofit.Astheydrovetothetheatrethatevening,63
foggotworseandworse.Thetrafficsloweddowntoawalkingpaceandalmoststopped.Whenthey
64(eventual)gottothetheatre,theballetwasover.Mrs.Lestercouldnotworkouthow65
hadtakenthemsolongtogetthere,eventakingthefogintoaccount.Thetheatrewaswithinwalking
66
(distant)oftheirhouse.Amonthlater,Mrs.Lesterfoundout
67
hadhappened.Mr.Lestertoldafriendofhisthathe
68
(take)awrongturningonpurpose.Thisfriendtoldhiswife,andthewifeimmediatelywentaroundtotellMrs.Lester.Thetwowomenbegantoplanarevenge(報復(fù)).Oneday,whenMr.Lesterwasnotin,theybrokeintohisstudy,
69
healwayslocked.Hishobbywascollectingoldcoins.Theyweretakingsomecoinsoutofthecasewhentheyheardacarpullupoutsidethehouse.Mr.Lestercameinandopenedthedoorofthestudy.Therewasnochanceforthewomentogetawaywithout
70
(see).參考答案:61.asking62.employer63.the64.eventually65.it66.distance67.what68.hadtaken69.which70.beingseen70.beingseen
考查介詞的用法和被動語態(tài)。介詞without后面接動詞時用V-ing形式,women是see的受體,用被動式。三、閱讀理解19.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.February7markedthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthday.Yetformany,hislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoriesoftenimprobable.SowhydosomanypeopleknowandreadDickenstoday?OnereasonistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWilliamShakespeare,DickensisoneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenlongbytoday’sstandards,aregreatmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.EarlierthismonthaceremonywasheldinPortsmouth,whereDickenswasbornPrinceCharlessaidattheceremony,Dickensusedhiscreativegeniustocampaignpassionatelyforsocialjustice,hischaracterizationisafreshtodayasonthedayiswaswritten.Hisbooksstandoutfrommanyotherwritersbecauseofhisinsightintohumannature.DickenslikeShakespearetellsustruthsabouthumanbehavior.Theyareastrueinthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’booksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayabouttheirowntimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickenswhomBritonsturnedtoduringtheeconomiccrisisinthelastcoupleofyears.Dickenshelpedthemmakesenseofaworldthatwasrapidlyfallingapart.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectillustrationofbadtimes.AslongasDickens’novelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain’sbest-lovedwriters.28.Inthearticle,theauthorintendstotellus______.A.whyDickens’novelstillappealtoreadersinmoderntimesB.thatDickens’worksarenolongerpopularamongyoungpeopleC.whytheBritishgovernmentputsDickensonschoolreadinglistsD.thatDickensandShakespeare’sworksarerequiredforstudyatschool29.InBritain,peoplestillreadDickensbecauseof______.a)romanceinhisbooksb)moralvalueinhisbooksc)hiscolor1fulcharactersd)hisinsightintohumannaturee)governmenteducationrequirementf)hispredictionofthecurrenteconomiccrisisA.abdf B.bcde C.bdef D.abed30.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat______.A.it’sbettertoreadDickensintimeofdifficultyB.DickenswasagreatsocialobserverofhistimeC.humannatureseemsworseduringbadtimesD.Dickens’novelsareshortandeasytoread31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.LittleDorritisoneofDickens’best-knownnovels.B.Dickens’novelsareofgreatervalueduringeconomiccri
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