山西省晉中市桐峪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省晉中市桐峪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus

forus! A.waits

B.waswaiting C.waited

D.iswaiting參考答案：D2.---How___feeltobemistakenforsomeoneelse?---Reallyembarrassing.A.doyou

B.doesthat

C.didyou

D.doesit參考答案：D3.Todaywewillbegin__

__westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout．

A．when

B．how

C．where

D．what參考答案：C略4.Theflatwehaverentedisvery

，foritisneartheundergroundstation．A．suitable

B．convenient

C．comfortable

D．close參考答案：B5.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepay

greaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.

A.constantly

B.instantly

C.entirely

D.totally參考答案：A6.—Howisthat,Mary?ks5u—Iwonder________ittakestobeagoodteacherbeyondpatienceandagreatknowledgeofkids.ks5uA.howisitthat B.whatitisthat C.howitisthat D.whatisitthat參考答案：B略7.Onceyou’vemadeaschedule，youshould

it，oryou’llachievenothing

A．insiston

B．holdonto

C．stickto

D．getonwith參考答案：C8.Janeisaseven-year-oldpupil.________________,shehasaheartofappreciation.A.Sheisaslittle

B.Littleassheis

C.Littleasisshe

D.Assheislittle參考答案：B9.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit'spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,______peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves．A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C10.Beforeyoudiveintoariverorlake,besuretofindout____thedepthofthewateris.Otherwiseyou’llbebadlyhurtforitisnotdeepenough.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.how參考答案：A試題分析：句意：在你跳入河里或湖里之前，要確保知道水的深度，否則你會(huì)因?yàn)樗粔蛏疃鴩?yán)重受傷。findout后面的從句中缺少表語(yǔ)，且此處是對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)，因此要用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故A項(xiàng)正確。11.Zhengnengliang,orpositiveenergy,_______atermusedinthebookPositiveEnergybyRichardWiseman,hasdevelopedintoapopularphraseinChinesesocietywherepeopleapproachlifewithoptimismandconfidence.A.naturally

B.originally

C.roughly

D.constantly參考答案：B12.Soabsorbedinhiswork____________thatnotasound___________.A.wasthepresident;didshedaretomake

B.wasthepresident;daredshetomakeC.thepresidentwas;shedaredmake

D.thepresidentwas;shediddaretomake參考答案：A13.You_____somethinggreat,otherwiseyouwouldn'thavegotthepromotion.A.shoulddo

B.mustdoC.shouldhavedone

D.musthavedone參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意：你一定做了什么了不起的事，否則你就得不到提升。musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情有把握的肯定推測(cè)，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“must+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,could的語(yǔ)氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測(cè),might的語(yǔ)氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問(wèn)句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示過(guò)去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過(guò)去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示過(guò)去本該做某事但沒(méi)做,其否定式表示過(guò)去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,oughtto的語(yǔ)氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí)的.（但沒(méi)有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來(lái)就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè),或本來(lái)要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來(lái)說(shuō)明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.14.一Hi.Johnson.I'mthinkingoftakingfivecoursesinliteraturenextterm.－Well，wouldn’tfourbe

?

A.wise

B.wiser

C.wisest

D.thewisest參考答案：B15.UsainBolt,-----____21-year-oldJamaicanwhosetaworldrecord,isnotonlycalledthefastestplayerbutthetallestworld-classsprinterin___history.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：D16.Ifheisdeterminedtodoagoodthing,GuoMingyi,knownforhisgenerosityinassistingpoorpeople,willdoso________whatotherssay.A.inspiteof

B.intermsof

C.inconsequenceof

D.regardlessof參考答案：D17.—LetMr.

Stephenin,please?He

me.-—Yes,Sir.

Inthemeetingroom.A.isexpecting

B.hasexpected

C.expected

D.wasexpecting參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall,easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.____36____Youcanovercomethem,findbetteralternatives,andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou!Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowIt’seasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife._____37_____Inchoosingtogrow,youbuildcharacter,developyourstrengths,becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement,andturnintothewell-roundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance?Areyouallwork,noplay?Ortheopposite?_____38_____Ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone,findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaven’tcommittedtoascheduleinawhile,makethedecisiontostartfollowingone._____39_____Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis,youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyou’veneverdone.____40_____A.ChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveB.ChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyC.Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.D.Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.E.However,withre-evaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.F.It’sgoodtochange,andyou’veonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.G.However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.參考答案：36-40CEDAG三、閱讀理解19.Notlongago.Itriedconvincingmytreedaughtersthattheworld’ssecretsarehiddeninsidesilence.Thegirlslookedatmeskeptically.Surelysilenceisnothing?Sittingthereatthedinnertable,Isuddenlyrememberedtheircuriosityaschildren,theirwonderingaboutwhatmightbehidingbehindadoorandtheiramazementastheystaredatalightswitchandaskedmeto“openthelight”,Butnowtheyare13,16and19andwonderlessandless.Iftheystillwonderatanything,theyquicklypullouttheirsmartphonestofindtheanswer.Noneofthemhaveanyinterestindiscussingwithme.Toattracttheirattention,ItoldthemabouttwofriendsofminewhohaddecidedtoclimbMountQomolangma.Earlyonemorningtheyleftbasecamptoclimbthesouth-westwallofthemountain.Itwasgoingwell.Bothreachedthesummit,butthencamethestorm.Theysoonrealizedtheywouldnotmakeitdownalive.Thefirstgotholdofhispregnantwifebysatellitephone.Togethertheydecidedonthenameofthechildthatshewascarrying.Thenhequietlypassedawayjustbelowthesummit.Myotherfriendwasnotabletocontactanyonebeforehedied.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappenedonthemountaininthosehours.Thankstothedry,coolclimate8kmabovesealevel,theyhavebothbeenfreeze-dried.Theyliethereinsilence,lookingnodifferent.Thegirlsremainedquiet,listening.Itseemedasthoughtheyhadgotsomething.Itiseasytoassumethattheessence(本質(zhì))oftechnologyistechnologyitself,butthatiswrong.Theessenceisthetimewespendwithourfamilyandhowmuchfreedomwehavebytechnology.24.What’sther