2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版（2019）必修 第三冊(cè)Unit 1 Nature in the balance　Integrated skills 課件

Period4IntegratedskillsUnit1Natureinthebalance細(xì)讀文本寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作實(shí)踐達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)細(xì)讀文本1.Figureoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Activity1細(xì)節(jié)把握Para.1

Para.2

Para.3

Humansarethemostfearsomehunterswhohavethegreatestimpactonanimalpopulations.Huntingandfishinghavedirectlyinfluencedtheworld’sanimalpopulations.Humanactivitieshaveindirecteffectsonanimals.2.Whatisthemainideaofthenewsreport?答案

Humanactivitiescauseincreasingharmtoanimals.Fillinthemindmap.Activity2文章架構(gòu)HumanactivitiesDirectfoodfashionfunIndirecthabitatslightpollutionFindsentencesdescribingharmdonetoanimals.Activity3增分靚句答案

(1)Humanactivitieshavebroughtmanyanimalsclosetoextinction.(2)Whenwebuildfarmsorfactories，wedestroyanimalhabitatsandleavemanyanimalswithnowheretolive，ornofoodtoeat.(3)Asthehumanpopulationcontinuestogrow，sodoestheeffectwehaveonanimals.Whenwewriteanarticlecallingonpeopletoprotectanimals，wecanusethefollowingoutline.Beginning?StatethepurposeofthewritingBody?Theimportanceofanimals(1)Providefoodandmedicineforus(2)PlayasignificantroleinmaintainingthebalanceoftheEarth’secosystemActivity4寫(xiě)作模板?Harmdonetoanimals(1)Humanactivitiesthatharmanimalsdirectly(2)Humanactivitiesthatharmanimalsindirectly?Waystoprotectanimals(1)Passanimalprotectionlaws(thegovernment)(2)Spreadtheknowledgeaboutanimalprotection(themedia)(3)Offeroptionalcourses(schools)(4)Reducetheuseofwaterandpaper(individuals)Ending?Callforactionanddescribeapositiveresult返回寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)本單元的寫(xiě)作任務(wù)是給校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的文章。寫(xiě)此類(lèi)文章時(shí)要注意以下三個(gè)方面：1.說(shuō)明動(dòng)物對(duì)人類(lèi)的重要性；2.介紹動(dòng)物的生存現(xiàn)狀；3.提出保護(hù)動(dòng)物的措施。常用表達(dá)一、寫(xiě)作常用詞匯1.indangerof處于……的危險(xiǎn)中2.extinction滅絕，絕種3.withthedevelopmentof隨著……的發(fā)展4.takemeasures采取措施5.protect...from...保護(hù)……免于……6.awisechoice一個(gè)明智的選擇7.leadto/contributeto促成；導(dǎo)致8.liveinpeacewith與……和平相處二、寫(xiě)作常用句式1.Asthehumanpopulationcontinuestogrow，sodoestheeffectwehaveonanimals.隨著人口的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，我們對(duì)動(dòng)物的影響也在不斷增加。2.AnimalsareveryimportanttohumansandtheylivetogetherwithusontheEarth.動(dòng)物對(duì)人類(lèi)非常重要，它們和我們一起生活在地球上。3.IftherearenoanimalsontheEarth，wecan’tsurviveatall.如果地球上沒(méi)有動(dòng)物，我們根本無(wú)法生存。4.However，somepeopledon’tknowtheimportanceofprotectingthem.然而，有些人不知道保護(hù)它們的重要性。5.Hunterskillthemforfood，orjustforfun，whichhasbroughtmanyanimalsclosetoextinction.獵人捕殺它們是為了食物，或只是為了好玩，這使許多動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。6.Thus，weshouldmakeoureffortstodowhateverwecantoprotectanimals.因此，我們應(yīng)該努力盡我們所能保護(hù)動(dòng)物。7.Ifwecandothethingsabove，Ibelievewecanliveinharmonywithanimals.如果我們能做到以上幾點(diǎn)，我相信我們能與動(dòng)物和諧相處。返回寫(xiě)作實(shí)踐假如你是李華，上周末去某個(gè)島上游玩，看見(jiàn)了很多可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物，聽(tīng)島上的一位老人說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量日益減少，如果不采取措施，有些動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。回來(lái)后你給校報(bào)寫(xiě)信，就保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物提出一些建議。注意：開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出。第一步審題謀篇[審題]寫(xiě)作要求是給校報(bào)寫(xiě)信，分析動(dòng)物的生存現(xiàn)狀，號(hào)召大家保護(hù)動(dòng)物。寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1.確定文體：這是一封書(shū)信。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意書(shū)信的格式。2.主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3.主體人稱(chēng)：由于是分析一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，提出號(hào)召，所以人稱(chēng)應(yīng)該以第一人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)為主。[謀篇]第一段：說(shuō)明野生動(dòng)物對(duì)人類(lèi)的重要性。第二段：分析野生動(dòng)物的生存現(xiàn)狀。第三段：提出保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的建議。第二步遣詞造句[核心詞匯]1.盡某人最大努力________________2.處于……的危險(xiǎn)中________________3.獲利______________4.另外______________________5.因?yàn)?，由于________6.結(jié)果_______________________7.采取措施_______________

tryone’sbestindangerofmakeaprofitwhat’smore/inadditionduetoasaconsequence/resulttakemeasures[連詞成句]1.動(dòng)物是我們的朋友，它們對(duì)我們的世界非常重要。Animalsareourfriends

.2.人類(lèi)活動(dòng)已經(jīng)破壞了一些動(dòng)物的棲息地。

someanimals’habitats.3.另外，有些野生動(dòng)物因?yàn)閻毫拥臍夂蚨廊ァ?/p>

duetotheterribleclimate.andtheyareveryimportanttoourworldHumanactivitieshavedamagedInaddition，somewildanimalshavedied4.我們?cè)摬扇∫恍┐胧﹣?lái)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物了。

somemeasurestoprotectthewildanimals.5.讓地球成為適合野生動(dòng)物生存的地方是我們的職責(zé)。

theearthaniceplaceforthewildanimalstolivein.ItistimeforustotakeItisourdutytomake第三步句式升級(jí)1.用定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句1_______________________________________________________________2.用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型改寫(xiě)句2_______________________________________________________________3.用虛擬語(yǔ)氣改寫(xiě)句4______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Animalsareourfriends，whichareveryimportanttoourworld.Itishumanactivitiesthathavedamagedsomeanimals’habitats.Itistimethatwetook/shouldtakesomemeasurestoprotectthewildanimals.第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇英語(yǔ)短文。范文賞讀DearSir/Madam，Animalsareourfriends，whichareveryimportanttoourworld.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.However，somewildanimalsareindangerofextinction.Itishumanactivitiesthathavedamagedsomeanimals’habitats.Somehunterskillthemtomakeaprofit.Inaddition，somewildanimalshavediedduetotheterribleclimate.Asaconsequence，manyrarewildanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearth.返回Itistimethatwetook/shouldtakesomemeasurestoprotectthewildanimals.Thegovernmentshouldmakesomelawstoprotectthem.Itisourdutytomaketheearthaniceplaceforthewildanimalstolivein.Yours，LiHua達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)假定你是李華，你所生活的城市周?chē)泻芏鄤?dòng)植物正逐漸減少，對(duì)此，請(qǐng)你為你們學(xué)校校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇呼吁大家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物的文章。內(nèi)容包括：1.野生動(dòng)植物的現(xiàn)狀；2.分析造成許多野生動(dòng)植物瀕臨滅絕的原因及應(yīng)采取的措施；3.提出希望。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文Withthedevelopme