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Unit4Sharing
ReadingandThinking1.bedyingfor/todosth.極想得到,渴望得到,渴望做某事
1)孩子們很想再去坐一次過山車。_______________________________________________2)經(jīng)過這樣一個漫長的熱天,我很想喝杯涼水。_______________________________________2)“渴望”其他表達bethirstyforsth.beeagerforsth./todosth.desire/aspire/starve/longtodosth/forsth.haveastrongdesire/urgeforsth.Thekidsweredyingtogoonanotherrollercoaster.After
a
long
hot
day
like
this
one,
I'm
just
dying
for
a
cool
drink.2.secondaryadj.中學的〔指對11至16或18歲孩子的教育;次要的
secondaryteachersthesecondarycurriculum她的健康是最重要的,治療費用是其次。Herhealthiswhatmatters-thecostofthetreatmentisof__________________.翻譯:Theneedforsecrecyissecondarytotheneedtotakeimmediateaction.中學教師
中學課程secondaryimportance立即采取行動比保守秘密更重要。(1)Theirclothingisprimarilyfunctionalandonly
____________decorative.(2)Writingwasalways___________________(次于…)spendingtimewithmyfamily.
(3)Experienceiswhatmatters─____________________________(年齡是次要的).(4)Matter
is
_______(首位的)
and
mind
is
__________(次要的)
.
secondarily
secondaryto
primaryageisofsecondarysecondaryimportance3.chorusn.合唱;合唱隊;合唱曲(歌曲中的合唱部分);5.異口同聲v.合唱;齊聲朗誦;異口同聲地說joininthechorusachorusofthanks/disapproval/protest/agreement
齊聲的感謝/反對/抗議/贊同
inchorus加入合唱團異口同聲1)Theirefforts___________________________________________(受到了普遍支持)fromthelocals.(2)'Thankyou,'theysaid_____________(同聲說道).weregreetedwithachorusofsupportinchorus4.nottomention
更不用說,且不說We’retoobusytotakealongholidaythisyear,nottomentionthefactthatwecan’taffordit.學案P38-1nottomentionmention是及物動詞,后面要接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。Thebabycan’tevenwalk,nottomentionrunning.letalone后面要跟與前面相同的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。Thebabycan’tevenwalk,letalonerun.Today,someyoungpeopleneverevenreadanewspaper,letaloneabook.1)Theyhavethreedogstolookafter,___________________________thecatandthebird.2)Youaretooilltogetoutofbed,________goshopping.3)Ihaven’tdecidedonthemenuyet,________boughtthefood.
nottomention/letaloneletaloneletalone5.comeacrossIcameacrossanoldfriendIhadn’tseenforyears.Hespokeforalongtime,buthismeaningdidn’treallycomeacross.用come相關(guān)詞組完成句子1)Howdidit______________thatyoubothgotlost?2)Ifyouhappento______________mylostpaperwhileyouarelookingforyourbook,pleaseletmeknowatoncebytelephone.3)Anumberofquestions__________atthemeeting.4)--
Whenwillhisnewnovel________________?--Nextmonth.5)Noonehave_________________aconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaurdieout.runinto遇到被理解
comeabout
comeacross
came
up
come
out
come
up
with6.
wonderv.〔對某事〕感到疑惑;想要知道IwonderhowJamesisgettingon.wonder[+about/at](對某事)感到驚訝,感到詫異SometimesIwonderabouthisbehaviour.wonderif/whether我不知道是否〔用于禮貌地詢問某事〕;Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketocometodinner.(Itis)no/little/somewonder+(that)從句:“難怪,不足為奇”Heisoneofthemostdiligentstudentsinourclass.Nowonderhehaspassedtheexamination.7.relevantadj.有關(guān)的,有實際價值(重要性)的
Hisnationalityisn’trelevanttowhetherhe’sagoodlawyer.
berelevantto
“與……有關(guān)”=beconnectedwith /havesomethingtodowith
(1)Whathesaidhasnodirect_________________thematterinhand.(2)Manypeopleconsiderpolitics__________(不相關(guān))totheirlives.(3)You‘vegotaheadstartoverotherstryingtogetthejobbecauseyou’vegot_______________________________(相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗).relevancetoirrelevantrelevantworkexperienceshadedv.給...遮擋光線;加燈罩;把...涂暗n.陰涼處;燈罩;陰影部分Guessthemeaningof‘shade’inthefollowingsentences.(1)Sheshadedhereyesfrom/againstthesun.(2)Theareasaffectedbythefloodhavebeenshadedonthemap.(3)Shewassittingintheshadeofalargetree.(4)Theportraitlookslifelesswithnolightandshade.(5)Iboughtanewshadeforthelamp.(6)Thewordhasmanyshadesofmeaning.學案P39-3陰涼處陰影部分燈罩差別,不同這個詞有很多層意思。給..遮擋(光線)把…涂暗1)_________(shade)hereyes,Anitascannedthehorizon.2)翻譯:Itriedhardbutherworkputmineintheshade.我費了很大力氣,但她的成果讓我相形見絀。putsb./sthintheshade使…相形見絀/黯然失色3)Everything____________(shade)inhiswetanddarkroom.4)Thechildrenplayed____________________alargebeachumbrella.
Shadingwasshadedintheshadeof9.Tom’sfather,ledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof-thisshowsitisaman’shouse.【句型】:
with的復合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語
+補語1)with+賓語+V-ingWiththeboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.2)with+賓語+doneThechildwascryingwiththeglassesbroken.3)with+賓語+todo(主動表被動)Withalotofworktodo,wehadtobebusyworkingdayandnight.4)with+賓語+介詞短語Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand.5)
with+賓語+形容詞(或副詞)Don'tsleepwiththedoorandwindowsopen.(1)China’simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries______________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.
(2)Whenwalkingintothehall,Inoticedamanstandingbythetable,withhiseyes__________(focus)onapictureonthewall.(3)Infrontofmyhouseisasmallriver,withwillows_________________(stand)onbothsides.(4)Withalotofdifficultproblems____________(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(5)Onthefirstdayofmynewschool,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterflies____________________(做某事前)心慌,緊張).(6)Withonlythreeminutes__________________(leave)togo,theymadefortheclassroominahurry.recognizingfocusedstandingtosettleinmystomachleft10.Whenwearrivedatthevillage,Tombe’smother,Kiak,sawuscoming…..Ilovedlisteningtothefamilytalkingsoftlytoeachother……Later,Inoticedacanstandingupsidedownonthegrilloverthefire.“感官動詞/詞組+賓語+賓補”Thewallis12metreshighandfromhereyoucanseestreamsofpeople________(move)insideandoutsidetheCityWall.Isawhim________________(question)bythepolicewhenIpassedby.Hewasseen___________(enter)theclassroomwithabookinhishand.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts__________(develop)aftergreatefforts.movingbeingquestionedtoenterdeveloped學案P40-811.dragv.拖;拽;緩慢而奮力地移動(dragged-dragged)Juliemanagedtodragthetableintothekitchen.Iheardachaindraggingalongtheground.dragup提起(別人不愿回憶或談?wù)摰氖拢ヾragyourfeet/heels
做事拖拉,遲遲不做(1)
Theauthoritiesare_____________________(遲遲不采取行動)overbanningcigaretteadvertising.
(2)Therewasnoneedto____________________(重提)shemadetwentyyearsago.(3)翻譯右圖學案P39-5draggingtheirfeetdragupthemistake永遠不要和愚蠢的人爭論,他們會把你拖到他們的水平,然后用經(jīng)驗打敗你。用經(jīng)驗打敗你.馬克-吐溫Guessthemeaningof“drag”inthefollowingsentences.Don’tbesuchadrag!Cometotheparty.It’sarealdraghavingtotravelsofartoworkeveryday.令人厭煩的人,乏味無聊的事(n.)AnyslowdownintheeconomyisgoingtobeadragonthePresident’sre-electioncampaign.拖累,絆腳石(n.)12.Itwassuchaprivilege
tohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.tohavespent:動詞不定式完成時,表示動作發(fā)生于謂語動詞之前。Heseemedtohavebeentoldthetruth.翻譯:我很后悔跟他吵架。Ihatetohavequarreledwithhim.學案P39-613.privilegen.特權(quán),特殊待遇;榮幸;光榮havetheprivilegeofdoingsth有幸做某事Today,w
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