Unit(1)IwenttoSanyaformyholidays一般過去時(shí)（課件）人教1通版英語六年級下冊

ListentomusicTheSimplePastTense

一般過去時(shí)Longlongago,Iwasababy.Now,Iamateacher.Leadin

時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間

時(shí)態(tài)意義表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去時(shí)間

Presentation動(dòng)作狀態(tài)

Definition:Itmeansanactionorastateofexistencethatoccurredinthepast.Hewenttothetoyshopwithhisfatheryesterday.昨天他和他的爸爸去了玩具商店。WevisitedtheGreatWallthreemonthsago.我們?nèi)齻€(gè)月前參觀了長城。IlivedinShanghailastyear.去年我住在上海。Istudiedverylatelastnight.我昨天晚上學(xué)習(xí)的非常晚。Thebusstoppedatthethirdbusstopjustnow.剛剛公交車停在了第三個(gè)公交車站。

ago用于一般過去時(shí)的常用時(shí)間狀語2).與last

連用yearweekmonthlast1).與ago

連用：...years...monthsthreehoursyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterdayjustnow3).yesterday或與yesterday

連用：

A.Regularverbs規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：

Grammar

clean---cleanedwash→washed1.動(dòng)詞原形+ed

stay→stayedwatch→watched

A.Regularverbs規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：GrammarIlivedinShanghailastyear.Istudiedverylatelastnight.live→lived2.以e結(jié)尾的+ddance→danced3.輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i+edstudy→studiedtry→tried4.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed

Thebusstoppedatthethirdbusstopjustnow.stop---stoppedplan---planned動(dòng)詞過去式，ed來結(jié)尾一般直接加，啞e只加d輔y結(jié)尾y變i，重讀輔元輔，雙寫尾字母。動(dòng)詞過去式口訣

你能找到下文中的動(dòng)詞過去式嗎

YesterdayIstayedathome.Ilivedwithmyparents.Igotupat9:00.ThenIdidmyhomework.AfterthatIwatchedTV.IbegantowatchTVat12:00andIstoppedwatchingat13:00.ThenIhadlunch.Intheafternoon,IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.Idancedwithmymother.Intheevening,Ireadabook.Itwasveryinteresting.At10:00,Iwenttobed.

YesterdayIstayedathome.Ilivedwithmyparents.Igotupat9:00.ThenIdidmyhomework.AfterthatIwatchedTV.IbegantowatchTVat12:00andIstoppedwatchingat13:00.ThenIhadlunch.Intheafternoon,IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.Idancedwithmymother.Intheevening,Ireadabook.Itwasveryinteresting.At10:00,Iwenttobed.

Summary動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：①一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加—edplay→played②以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞末尾只加—dlive→live