廣東省江門市開平第八中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省江門市開平第八中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Themanagerfinallyagreedtoournewmarketingproposals.

—Itneveroccurredtome_______youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C2.Thechurch,which____backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingacompleterestoration.A.dates

B.comes

C.leaves

D.appoints參考答案：A3.Robotscanalsoshineinfields

requirehigherprofessionalskills.A.that B.how C.when D.where參考答案：A4.China'sbadmintonsuperstarLinDanwonathrillingfinalforhisfifthworldchampioninGuangzhouonSundayoverLeeChongWei,who______hisgameduetoinjury.A.concerned

B.recovered C.abandoned

D．recognized參考答案：C5.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie，butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.what參考答案：A6.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but____Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：B7.OneofthemostpopularChineseTVoperaseries,LegendofZhenHuanisexpected

onseveralUStelevisionstationsinaboutsixmonths． A．tobebroadcast

B．tobroadcast C．tobroadcasting

D．tobebroadcasting參考答案：A略8.OlympicGameshavebuiltthebridgeforpeopleallovertheworld,_______isnotonlyforthesports,butalsoforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B9.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C10.It’shotintheshoppingmall,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeout參考答案：B略11.Itwasarealrace___timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.over

B.by

C.for

D.against參考答案：D12.---I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?---_____.Goahead.A.Noway

B.Notintheleast

C.I’mafraidso

D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案：B13.Moderntechnologyhasbroughtussomuchconvenience--wecannowdomanythingsThrough

wecalltheInternet．

A．how

B．what

C．which

D．that參考答案：B14.----Doyouknow_______theygottoknoweachother?

----Itwaslastyear_______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.Whenitwasthat,when

B.whenitwasthat,whileC.Whenitwasthat,that

D.Whenitwasthat,as

參考答案：A15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.

A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A16.CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitcompulsorythat,_______youmustremember,inordertosucceedyou____optimistic.A.what;are B.as;willbeC./;mustbe D.which;be參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和虛擬語氣。句意：克里斯蒂亞諾·羅納爾多，在九個賽季中贏得了四次冠軍聯(lián)賽的冠軍，你必須要記住，為了取得成功，你必須保持樂觀。本句的第一個空是定語從句的關(guān)系詞，which指代前面的句子。第二個空是虛擬語氣shouldbeoptimistic，其中的should省略。第二句是考查名詞從句，其中it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是thatinordertosucceedyou(should)beoptimistic.英語中itiscompulsorythat…從句中要用虛擬語氣shoulddo…,should可省略。句中的should省略了。分析選項可知D項符合題意，故選D項。17.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if

properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled

D.nothavinghandled參考答案：A二、新的題型18.WhenIwasaninternationalstudentinChina,IwasluckytoexperienceChineseNewYear.Thebuild-upwasexcitingaseverywhere

___61___(decorate)withred.SomefellowstudentsandI

decidedtotravelfromXi’antoGuilinforthefestival.Travelduringthattimeisquite

___62___adventure—manypeoplejourneyhome

___63___(see)theirfamiliesandeverywhereisverybusy.OntheeveofNewYear,wewatchedtheCCTVNewYear’sGala.Althoughwedidn’treallyunderstandeverything,itwasgoodtobelost

___64___theatmosphereoftheoccasion!AtNewYear,familiesmake

___65___(taste)dumplingstogetheraspartofthecelebrations.OnNewYear’sDay,andforseveralweeksafterwards,youcanhearfirecrackersandfireworkseverywhere,andtheair

___66___(smell)stronglyofdynamite(火藥)andsmoke.Thiswasadventurousforus!BeinginChinaduringNewYearsomewhatmeant

___67___(lonely)thoughitwasagreatexperience.Ican

___68___()explainitwithhowinternationalstudentsintheUKmightfeelatChristmasif

___69___(have)nolovedonesaroundthem.Overall,myfirstChineseNewYearwasanamazingexperience

___70___I’llneverforget.參考答案：61.wasdecorated

62.an

63.tosee

64.in

65.tasty

66.smells

67.loneliness

68.absolutely

69.having

70.that/which本文介紹一名國際留學生在中國過新年的情景?！?1題詳解】句意：到處都是紅色的裝飾，這讓人興奮不已。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，主語是everywhere，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，答案為wasdecorated?！?2題詳解】句意：在那段時間旅行是一種冒險。adventure是元音開頭，可知答案為an?！?3題詳解】句意：許多人回家看他們的家人，到處都很忙。動詞不定式做目的狀語，答案為tosee?！?4題詳解】句意：沉醉在這種場合的氛圍中是好的。intheatmosphereof在---氛圍中，答案為in?！?5題詳解】句意：家人包美味的餃子作為一起慶祝的一部分。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為tasty?！?6題詳解】句意：空氣中彌漫著強烈的炸藥味和煙霧味。因為每次過新年都是這樣，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是theair，是單數(shù)第三人稱，故答案為smells?！?7題詳解】句意：盡管這是一次大的經(jīng)歷，但是在中國過新年多少有點孤獨。此處用名詞作賓語，答案為loneliness.【68題詳解】副詞修飾動詞，答案為ly?！?9題詳解】句意L如果沒有愛人在你周圍。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做條件狀語，答案為having?！?0題詳解】句意：新年是一次你永遠不會忘記的令人驚訝的經(jīng)歷。此處experience先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故答案為that/which/。三、閱讀理解19.Whatpicturedoyouhaveofthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseofthesameasnow?Whatdoyouhopeaboutthefuture?Futurologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050inallthefieldsofactivity,fromentertainmenttotechnology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhavedisappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogrammefroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammedirectlytothetelevision.By2050,music,films,programmes,newspapersandbookswillcometousbycomputer.Inwhatconcernstheenvironment,waterwillhavebecomeoneofourmostseriousproblems.Demandforwaterwillincreasetentimesbetweennowand2050andtherecouldbeseriousshortages.Somefuturologistspredictthatwatercouldbethecauseofwarifwedon’tactnow.Intransport,carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedofthecarandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattellthedriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Inthefieldoftechnology,robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Todayscientistshavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes.Theyhavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.Scientistswillbeab