內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市克什克騰旗新井鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市克什克騰旗新井鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Tom,Whowillgive______lecture?Whatisitabout?

---ProfessorChen,______presidentofBeijingUniversity,aboutpollution.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,不填

D.a,不填參考答案：C2.Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecan

onefromtheother.

A.discount

B.disagree

C.distinguish

D.dismiss參考答案：C22.We______thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught參考答案：略4.Whenpeoplearcinneedofinformation,fromcurrentaffairstowealherreport,theInternetisnowthefirstplacethatmanypeople______.A.turnto

B.takeup

Cpullup

D.cometo參考答案：A5.一Thisis

pictureItoldyouabout．

一Isee．Isn’tit

beautifulone?

A．a(chǎn)，a

B．a(chǎn)，the

C．the，the

D．the，a參考答案：D6.Thestudentswhoarenot____withtheprogresstheyhavemadeintheirstudywillhavegreatersuccess．A．content

B．serious

C．friendly

D．popular參考答案：A7.Withfiveprofessionalhands______themnextmonth,thesestudentsaresuretocompletetheexperimentontime. A.helping

B.help

C.tohelping D.tohelp參考答案：D8.---Bettyhasbeenupsetoverane-mailyouwrotehertheotherday.-----Rally?Myintentwasjusttooffersomehelpfulsuggestions.I’ll

sothatshedoesn’tfeelupsetanymore.A.cleartheair

B.reapwhatIsowC.seethehandwriting

D.beataboutthebush參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：—貝蒂對你前幾天寫的一封電子郵件感到難過了?！娴模课业囊鈭D只是提供一些有用的建議。我會消除誤會這樣她不會再感到難過了。cleartheair消除誤會；reapwhatIsow種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆；seethehandwriting看到不祥之兆；beataboutthebush旁敲側(cè)擊。故選A。9.

Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust________gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld． A.mustn’t B.won’t C.mightn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：B10.—Thankyouforyourcoffee.—Butyou________it.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinkingC.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk參考答案：A11.Wearenowlivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：A12.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,please

freetocontactmeatsue_smith@126.com.A.tofeel

B.feelingC.feel

D.felt參考答案：C考查一般現(xiàn)在時和主謂一致。句意：如果你有任何問題，可以隨意聯(lián)系我通過sue_smith@126.com.。根據(jù)前面的條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時，故本句也用一般現(xiàn)在時，邏輯主語是you，故這里用動詞原形，故選C。13.________teamwinsonSundaywillbepraised,

A.Nomatterwhat

B.Whichever

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhich參考答案：B略23.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C略15.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout.參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。runout耗盡；breakout戰(zhàn)爭，洪水等突然爆發(fā)；workout算出，結(jié)果是；putout撲滅。句意為“你無法預言一切。事情常常不會像你期待的那樣?！边xC。16.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that參考答案：A17._______thestrongwindscontinue,partofthehighwaywouldstillbetemporarilyclosed.A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might參考答案：C【知識點】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：如果強風繼續(xù)的話，部分高速將仍然被暫時關閉。根據(jù)主句的“would+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，前面是從句，虛擬語氣中當if條件狀語從句含有should、had和were時可將if省略，將它們中的任何一個提到從句句首。故選C?！九e一反三】省略if的條件句在書面語中，非真實條件句中有were,had,should時，可以省略if，而把were,had,should放在從句主語前，從句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Wereitnecessary,Imightgowithoutdelay.如果需要的話，我可以立即去。（=Ifitwerenecessary......）Hadyoutakenmyadvice,youwouldn'thavefailedintheexam.你要是聽了我的建議，就不會考試不及格了。（=Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice......）ShouldIhavetime,Iwouldcallonher.要是有時間，我就去看她。（=IfIshouldhavetime......）二、新的題型18.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful，butasweage，westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit﹣andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing．（36）Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying．1．（37）Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease（老年性癡呆癥），accordingtoarecentstudy．（38）____simpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo．There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort﹣termgoalsappeartodobetter．Inotherwords，keepyourbrainlookingforward．2．Goforawalk．Mildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels．Infact，exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain．（39）3．Learnsomethingnew．TakeaSpanishclassonline，joinadrawingclub，orlearntoplaycards．Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulationlimitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind．Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime．（40）Oryoucanjustgodancingwithyourfriends．A．Focusonthefuture．B．Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged．C．Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening．D．Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading．E．Butdon'tworryifourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife﹣changingevents．F．Luckily，researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments．G．Inotherwords，whenyoutakecareofyourbody，youtakecareofyourbrain．參考答案：36﹣﹣﹣40FAEGC每個人都是健忘的，但隨著年齡的增長，我們開始覺得我們的大腦有點放緩，這可能是一個非常惱人的事情．本文講述的是保持思維靈敏的簡易方法．即：聚焦未來，散步，學習新知識．36．F考查句意理解和上下文：根據(jù)后面的"Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying．"和下文的1，2，3條就是避免思維遲鈍的方法．選F37．A考查句意理解和上下文：由下文There"sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort﹣termgoalsappeartodobetter．Inotherwords，keepyourbrainlookingforward．可知經(jīng)常做計劃，制定短期或長期目標的人會做得更好，要保持思維超前，故A項正確．38．E考查句意理解和上下文：由下文Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo．可知：同朋友約會喝咖啡這樣的簡單事情也行，所以你不必擔心．選E39．G考查句意理解和上下文：由上文Mildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels．可知：鍛煉能產(chǎn)生有益大腦的化學物質(zhì)，后一句是進一步說明，故G項正確．40．C考查句意理解和上下文：由上句Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime．可知對大腦最好的事情是你學新東西時，身體也要動，即腦力勞動和體力勞動相結(jié)合的事，就像學習園藝以及和朋友跳舞這樣的事情．選C三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(沖動)andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad.Keepcool,saysGeorgeHerbert,forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.Anger,saysPythagoras,bringswithfolly(愚蠢)andendswithregret.Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.66.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself.B.One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself.C.Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slife.D.Ifapersonistoostubborn,hewillfeelmostshameful.67.Whatisthecorrectinterpretationof“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad”inp