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2024年初中畢業(yè)年級質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷(試卷頁數(shù):8頁,考試時間:120分鐘,總分:120分)聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.A.afriend B.aproduct C.agift()2.A.haveatalk B.giveaspeech C.buildaschool()3.A.funnystories B.excitingmovies C.goodbooks()4.A.Iwillgotomycousin’shouse.B.Mycousinwillstayathometonight.C.Mycousinwillhavedinnerwithustonight.()5.A.Lily’sfatherwillgotoworkbycar.B.Lilywillgoshoppingwithherfather.C.Lilywillgotoschoolinherfather’scar.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)()6.A.Iamcoming. B.Goodluck. C.Waitamoment,please.()7.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Hereyouare. C.Iamfine.()8.A.Thanks. B.Mypleasure. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.()9.A.Notatall. B.Soundsgreat! C.Iamafraidso.()10.A.Howareyou? B.CanIhelpyou? C.Canyouhelpme?Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題:每小題1分,滿分8分)()11.Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A. B. C.()12.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A. B. C.()13.WhatisLucybusydoingthesedays?A.Makingaplan. B.Havingaholiday. C.Preparingfortheexam.()14.WhowillvisitLucythisweekend?A.Herbestfriend. B.Hercousin. C.Heruncle.()15.WhatdoesLucythinkofTim’ssuggestion?A.Strange. B.Terrible. C.Wonderful.()16.WhatwillLisadotomorrow?A.Doherhomework. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Dosomeshopping.()17.Whowantsapairofshoes?A.Jack. B.Lisa. C.Mike.()18.WhenwillLisabefree?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisFriday、Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題:每小題1分,滿分7分)()19.WhatdoesthespeakeraskMarytotake?A.Thecamera. B.Thebread. C.Somewater.()20.Whowilltaketheclothes?A.Sally. B.Mike. C.Thespeaker.()21.Whenwilltheygetuptomorrowmorning?A.At4:00. B.At5:00. C.At6:00.()22.Wherewillthespeakerhavelunchtomorrow?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atherhouse. C.AtRosie’shouse.()23.Whatwillthespeakerdotomorrowafternoon?A.Prepareforatrip. B.Haveapicnic. C.Watchavideo.()24.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.()25.HowwillthespeakergotoNewYork?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytaxi.V.聽短文填空(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetName:BrianAge: 26.______yearsoldBirthday: 27.on______20thJob: 28.a______Likebest: 29.______Gotowork: 30.by______筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()31.IimprovemyspokenEnglish______watchingEnglishmovies.A.of B.on C.by D.in()32.—Isthisredcoat______,Lily?—No,it’sLucy’s.Mycoatisblue.A.yours B.his C.mine D.hers()33.Timdoesn’tfeelwelltoday,______hestillworksveryhard.A.or B.so C.and D.but()34.Don’t______thewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.A.throwaway B.goaway C.giveaway D.blowaway()35.Ifwedon’tprotectnature,somewildlife______dieoutinthefuture.A.may B.need C.can D.should()36.We______newclothesonthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putoff()37.China______greatprogressin5Gtechnology.Weareproudofourmotherland.A.made B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.willmake()38.Imustgonow.Myfather______formeoutside.A.willwait B.waswaiting C.waited D.iswaiting()39.Weshoulddosportseveryday______itisgoodforourhealth.A.until B.because C.while D.though()40.Thebuilding______lastweek.Itlooksmorebeautifulnow.A.paints B.painted C.ispainted D.waspaintedⅦ.完形填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Attheageofseven,IstartedschoolinLondon.ThereImetateacher,Mr.King.He41mylife.Mr.Kingtaughtmemath.Hewas42.Heoftentoldusfunnystories.Sohis43madeusexcited.Oneday,Mr.King44mewhileIwasonmywayhome.He45apieceofpaperwithsomemathexercisesonit.Withasmile,heasked,“Wouldyouliketohaveatry,mykid?”Iwasabit46andtookthoseexerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.Thenextday,whenIgavetheanswerstohim,he47checkedthemandsaid,“Welldone!I48yourloveformathwillhelpyouwiththerest.”AfterMr.Kingencouragedme,Ispentallmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater,Isucceeded!Mr.Kinggavemore49tome,expectingmetomakegreatprogress.EverytimeIworkedoutthe50,Ihadalotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputmoreeffortintomath.Ienjoyedmath.ItwasMr.Kingthatopenedthedoortomathformeandledmein.IwasthankfultoMr.King.()41.A.changed B.gave C.dealt D.allowed()42.A.quiet B.shy C.silent D.humorous()43.A.grades B.researches C.lessons D.studies()44.A.stopped B.praised C.beat D.invited()45.A.tookafter B.tookout C.tookoff D.tookup()46.A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.sad()47.A.carelesslyB.badly C.safely D.carefully()48.A.hate B.doubt C.believe D.like()49.A.jokes B.ideas C.exercises D.sports()50.A.wishes B.problems C.plans D.hobbiesⅧ.閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMESSAGEBOARDApril15,202419:00 Reading90Areyouanorganizedstudent?Ialwaysadmirethestudentswhocanorganizetheirthingsandtimewell.Lately,I’vestartedkeepingastudydiarytogetmyselforganized.Becauseit’shelpful.Whatareyourideas?Pleasesharesomeopinionsbelow.PostedbyKateAnnInmyopinion,keepingorganizedhelpsusreviewourlessonsinashorttime.Don’tleavealltheproblemsuntilthenightbeforetheexams!KateThanksalot!Iagree.@AnnHanaIalwaysspendaboutfiveminutesbeforebedtimetidyingupmythings.IthrowawaythingsIdon’tneedandputwhatIneedintheproperplace.KateIthinkit’sagoodhabittotidyupthethingseveryday.Itcanhelpussavemuchtime.@HanaMikeMyadviceistohaveanoticeboardinyourbedroom.Useboardpenstowritedownsomethingimportantandmakesuretheycanremindusallthetime.ThemostwonderfulpartiswhenItakeoffsomethingfromtheboard!KateWow,I’lltakeatry.@Mike()51.WhydoesKatestartkeepingastudydiary?A.Togetherselforganized. B.Tohelpherstudents.C.Topreparefortheexam. D.Tobeahelpfulperson.()52.WhatwillKatedoafterlisteningtoMike’sadvice?A.MakefriendswithMike. B.Keepadiaryaboutherlife.C.Putanoticeboardinherbedroom. D.Throwawaythingsshedoesn’tneed.()53.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook. C.Astorybook. D.Areport.BAlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning.Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(傾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyreward(回報)wastohavethestonerollback.Finallytheboycried.Allthattimetheboy’sfatherwatchedhimfromlivingroomwindow.Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox.Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,“Son,whydidn’tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?”Theboysaidsadly,“ButIdid,daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!”“No,son,”correctedthefatherkindly.“Youdidn’taskme.”Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoved(移開)itfromthesandbox.Doyouhave“stones”inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?Thereisonewhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed.Isn’titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?()54.Whydidtheboycry?A.Becausehewastootiredtoremovethestone.B.Becausehisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow.C.Becauseitwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone.D.Becausehewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself.()55.Whoremovedthestone?A.Astranger. B.Theboy’sfather.C.Thelittleboy. D.Boththeboyandthefather.()56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Wecandoanythingonourown.B.Weshouldcontinuedoingeverything.C.Nooneisreadytogiveusthestrength.D.Weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimes.CWorkingonateamisagoodthing,butsometimesitcanbringyousometrouble.Tocreateasuccessfulteam,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarythingforbothteammembersandleaders.Herearesomehelpfulsuggestions.Don’tcriticize(批評)anypeople.Whensomeoneonyourteamdoessomethingwrong,don’tcriticizehim.Youcanhelphimfindoutthereasonsandthenhelphimsolvetheproblem.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfromyou.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.Thinkaboutotherpeople’sideascarefully.Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisideas,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,nomatterhowsillytheymayseem.Thisshowsyouareinterestedinhisideas,anditwillmakehimfeelgood.Listentootherpeopleactively.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youneedtolistentohimactively.Ifyou’reunclearaboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.Bydoingthiscanclearupyourconfusion(困惑)beforemovingon.Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithteammembers.Thishelpstoimprovetheidea.Besides,italsohelpstoimproverelationshipswithyourteammembers.()57.Whatisthemostnecessarythingtocreateasuccessfulteam?A.Shareideas. B.Listentoothers.C.Communicatewell. D.Dealwithproblems.()58.Whatwillhappenifyoucriticizeyourteammemberstoooften?A.Theywillfeellonely. B.Theywillbeafraidofyou.C.Theywillkeepawayfromyou. D.Theywillcorrecttheirmistakes.()59.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonetellsyouabouthisidea?A.Smileathim. B.Thinkaboutitcarefully.C.Askhimwhyhetoldme. D.Getangryandcriticizehim.()60.Whatisthewritermainlytryingtodointhetext?A.Trytoaskustolistentoothers. B.Trytoencourageustoshareideas.C.Trytotellushowtojoinagoodteam. D.Trytogiveussomeusefulsuggestions.DMostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimportanceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies,hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.Anotherstoryisabouttheboywho“criedwolf”.Intheend,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesekindsofstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Whydosomanypeoplestilllie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmit(承認)theirmistakesbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbepunished.Forexample,studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheyleftthehomeworkathome,infact,theydidnotdothehomeworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintrouble,sotheymakeupapretense—alie—tosaveface.Anotherreasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.Parents,especiallythosewithyoungchildren,mayteachtheirchildrentousethiskindof“protective”lieincertainsituation.Whatshouldchildrendoifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherandfatheraretoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation,protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbad.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavegoodresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.()61.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?A.Bycomparing. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bylistingnumbers.()62.Whydochildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becausetheydon’tliketellingthetruth.B.Becausetheyhaveleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobepunishedatschool.D.Becausetheydon’twanttomaketheirteachersangry.()63.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Peoplelieformanyreasons.B.Thereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.C.Thereasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.D.Lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretrouble.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretense”probablymean?A.Excuse. B.Rule. C.Name. D.Process.()65.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheKindsofLies B.TheHabitofLyingC.TheMeaningofLying D.TheTruthbehindLyingIX.任務型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66~70題。AImaybeoneofthegreatestinventionsbecauseitcanimprovepeople’sdailylifeandbringefficiency(效率)tolotsofindustries.Likeanyothertechnology,AIwillalsobringrisks.InFebruary2018,agroupofAIscientistsgottogethertodiscusstheproblemsofAI.TheyfoundthatAIcouldhelpus,butalsocausedusproblems.Theirbiggestworrywasthatcriminals(罪犯)coulduseAIforbadpurposes.TheycoulduseAItocreatewebsitestostealpeople’spersonalinformation.AnotherpossibilityisthatAIprogramscouldbreakintocomputersafetysystems.Therearesomeotherconcernsaswell.ItispossiblethatAIcouldcreateunrealvideos.Thereisacompany,infact,thathaddevelopedaprogramthatcan“Clone”anyone’svoicebystudyinga3.7-secondaudiosample(音頻樣本).SomeleadersinthetechnologyworldcareaboutAI.PeoplelikeBillGatesandMuskhopetheindustrycanbemoreregulated(規(guī)范)becausetherearefewlawsontheuseofAI.InMarch2018,theEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscussthedangersofAI.Theyalsowantedtosuggestsomeregulationsthatcouldhelpuskeepitsafeforhumans.66、67題完成句子;68~70題簡略回答問題。66.AgroupofAIscientistsfoundAIcouldhelpus,butalso__________________.67.TheEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscuss___________________inMarch2018.68.Whatwasthescientists’biggestworry?__________________________________________________________________69.WhydoBillGatesandMuskhopetheAIindustrycanbemoreregulated?__________________________________________________________________70.DoyoulikeAItechnology?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________X.詞語運用(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。MybestfriendMikeisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heisneverlateforschoolandhe71.______(do)wellinallhislessons.Heisalwaysthe72.______(one)togettoschool.Helikeshelpingothers.Mymathisverypoor,73.______heoftenhelpsmewithitafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyare74.______(real)busy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis75.______(strong)thanme.HelikesplayingfootballbutI’mmoreinterested76.______art.Hegetsonwellwithour77.______(classmate).Everyoneinourclasslikes78.______(he).Butnowit’stimetograduate.MikeandIaregoingto79.______(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicem
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