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2023-2024學(xué)年黃山市~達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A.organization B.victory C.situation D.a(chǎn)greement2、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A.who B.which C.what3、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A.Twoglassofwater B.TwoglassofwatersC.Twocupsoftea D.Twocupsofteas4、IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.MrLee,couldyougivemesome?A.choice B.practice C.chance D.a(chǎn)dvice5、AsHannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcallednotOKtolethergethelpfromotherswhenshewasn'tfeelingwell.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;不填 D.the;不填6、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying7、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A.setoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.runoff8、I/ki?p/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.A.compete B.keep C.kick D.copy9、—Hey,Molly.You______onthephonejustnow.—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.A.wanted B.a(chǎn)rewanted C.werewanted D.havewanted10、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A.must B.can C.may D.mightⅡ.完形填空11、Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedtomethatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon(馬拉松).IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwas1agoodrunner.Inordertoencourageme,hesaidthatifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm'sPEclass.Therefore,Idecidedtohavea2becauseIhadnothingtolose.Ipreparedfortheracevery3.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,Ipracticedrunningwithmanyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthe4dietforathletes.Iheardthatthespecialdietcould5metogetgoodresults.Whenthedayofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous.Asusual,Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,andlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathergavemealifttothesportsground,forthemarathonracewasgoingto6thereinanhour.AllmyfamilyknewhowimportantthisracewasformeandhowmucheffortIhadputintoitspreparation,7theywishedmegoodluck.Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.IwasafraidthatIwouldbe8.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontothe9itself,IdidnotrememberwhenIpassedtheotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthatsuccessalwayscomesoutof10work.1.A.never B.often C.ever D.a(chǎn)lways2.A.cold B.try C.meeting D.break3.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.shyly C.carefully D.secretly4.A.brave B.honest C.humorous D.special5.A.help B.teach C.expect D.order6.A.takedown B.takeplace C.takenotes D.takecare7.A.so B.though C.because D.why8.A.first B.second C.third D.last9.A.food B.race C.term D.class10.A.easy B.scary C.hard D.politeⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousprom.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(減少)theamount(數(shù)量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol(控制)theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡(填在答題卷)的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;1.InMichelle’scountryover_______ofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75% B.a(chǎn)quarter C.a(chǎn)half D.15%2.Theword“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.厭食癥 B.抑郁癥 C.肥胖癥 D.強(qiáng)迫癥3.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses. B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat. D.Tosellhealthierfoods.4.It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave______everyday.A.morevegetables B.sweetfoods C.manycokes D.muchfat5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks. B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents. D.Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.B14、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“Thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn’tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutofftherelationship.Youmustn’tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn’tofferingyouenoughtoeat.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingadate.1.Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause________.A.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.wheninRome,doastheRomansdoC.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm2.WhatisgoodmannersinChina?A.enteringtheroomwithoutknockingatthedoorB.leavingalittlefoodbeforefinishingitC.sittingdowndirectlyafterenteringtheroomD.receivingacupofteawithtwohands3.Theunderlinedword“bribe”mean___________inChinese.A.賄賂B.貪污C.禮物D.珍寶4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesepeopleoftengivepresentsinpublic.B.LatinAmericanpeopleoftensendothersknives.C.WecansendsomefoodtoArabianpeople.D.AnEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”toshowhe’spolite.C15、MusicalInstrumentsSoldBestinUncleJohn’sShopItemFluteViolinGuitar*ErhuMainmaterialBambooWoodWoodWoodProducingplaceChinaSpainFranceChinaTypeChineseinstrumentWesterninstrumentWesterninstrumentChineseinstrumentWindinstrumentStringedinstrumentStringedinstrumentStringedinstrumentPrice¥200¥2,000¥1,800¥550WordBox:flute笛子windinstrument管樂器stringedinstrument彈撥樂器根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1.Ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform,_____ismainlymadeofbamboo.A.theflute B.theviolin C.theguitar2._______and_____areproducedinEurope.A.TheviolinandthefluteB.TheguitarandtheerhuC.Theviolinandtheguitar3.Thepieceoftheguitaris_____ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform.A.thehighest B.thesecondhighest C.thelowestD16、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?.Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1.Happinessisfor____________.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB.thosewhohavecarsC.thosewhohavelotsofmoneyD.a(chǎn)llpeople2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthelastparagraph?A.HappinessisthesameasmoneyB.HappinessisafeelingofyourheartC.Youhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoneyD.Youhavemorechanceselsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouareintrouble.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Alloftheabove.4.Wesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney."because____________.A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappinessC.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyD.onlyrichalwaysbringhappiness5.Theunderlinedword“revolving”(inParagraph3)mostprobablymeans“____________”.A.旋轉(zhuǎn)的 B.自動(dòng)的 C.防盜的 D.屏蔽的E17、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身價(jià))£165million,butitseemsBrooklynBeckhamdecidesnottodependonthem.Instead,the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney…bymakinghisown.BrooklynBeckham,VictoriaandDavidBeckham’seldestchild,hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshopwhereheispaid£2.68anhour.AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwithothermembers.Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodelforotherteenagers.Lastyear,Beckham,whohadretiredfromfootball,said,“Wetrytoleadbyexample,byshowingthemit’simportanttoworkhard.”AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhisparents.Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney.Inmanywesterncountries,childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven.Theyusuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney.Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime.However,mostoftheChinesechildrendon’thaveanyconscious(意識(shí))ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork.Somechildrenthinkthattheirparentswillsupportthemforever.Whenevertheymeetdifficulties,theywillturntotheirparentsorfriendsforhelp.Whycan’ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingonothers.Infact,theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems.Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(獨(dú)立性).Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirowndecisions.ManyChinesechildren,however,arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthemwhattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose.Assecondaryschoolstudents,weshouldlearntobemoreindependent.Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveoldproblems.Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday.Tousstudentswhowanttomakegreatachievementsinthefuture,itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent.1.Fromthisarticle,weknowthatBrooklynBeckham.A.isVictoriaandDavidBeckham’syoungestsonB.isagoodmodelforotherteenagersC.dependsonhisparentsandgrandparentsD.getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop2.Childreninwesterncountriesdon’tasktheirparentsformoneybecause.A.theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhardB.theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthemC.theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmadeD.theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsomeChinesechildren.A.don’tdependontheirparentsatallB.canmaketheirowndecisionseasilyC.thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforeverD.oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime4.isthebesttitleofthisarticle.A.BeMoreIndependentB.DavidBeckham’sGoodSonC.ChildreninWesternCountriesD.DifferentWaystoUseMoneyF18、Thisyear2,300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU.S.homes.TheywillattendU.S.schools,meetU.S.teenagers,andformimpressions(印象)oftherealAmericanteenagers.Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandhaveanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inreturn,George'sson,Mike,spentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths'study,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.Studentsroserespectfully(尊敬地)whentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefamily'swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual.Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar."Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批評(píng))Americanschools."Hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo."1.Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto______.A.helpteenagersinothercountriesknowtherealAmericaB.sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermanyC.letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountriesD.haveteenagerslearnnewlangu

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