2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州姑蘇區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬試卷含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州姑蘇區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—____Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalsoD．Both;and2、—IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked_______.A．whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionB．howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC．whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD．howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook3、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.

Whatagreat

!A．manage B．orderC．news D．offer4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．a(chǎn)broadcoach B．clothesmonth C．deafhealth5、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A．isbuiltB．wasbuiltC．willbebuiltD．hasbeenbuilt6、—Listen!________nicemusic!—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan7、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A．can’t B．must C．shouldn’t D．can8、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A．turnoffB．takeoffC．putoffD．setoff9、I'mpreparingsomenotesfor______reportcalled“ourgrowingpopulation”.Iwillhavetogive______reporttomybiologyteachertomorrow.A．the；an B．a(chǎn)；an C．a(chǎn)；the D．/；a10、—Ihavenoideathemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.—Jack,Iguess.A．whocleans B．whocleaned C．whyhecleanedⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasagirlcalledAnna,whowasstudyinginEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolintheUnitedStates.Shewasthemost1girlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,andalmosteverybodywantedtobeher2Theywantedtoplaywithher.Oneday,theteachersetanexamandaboycalledRobert3hisexamusingAnna’sname.Sowhentheteacher4alltheexams,Annafoundoutshehadfailedtheexam,andtheotherkidswere5.Lateron,RobertapologizedtoAnna,andfinallytheybecamegoodfriends.1．A．outgoingB．beautifulC．carefulD．hardworking2．A．neighborB．friendC．classmateD．teacher3．A．signedB．sentC．offeredD．wrote4．A．markedB．finishedC．returnedD．exchanged5．A．pleasedB．movedC．shockedD．scaredⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold—waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong—distanceexpedition(探險(xiǎn))towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?A．Afriend’swords. B．Amountainbike.C．His18thbirthdaygift. D．Hisfirstmarathon.2．WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?A．Hedecidedtobuilduphisbody.B．HemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.C．Heworkedasateacheratschool.D．HetookanadventuretotheNorthPole.3．WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A．Heisasuccessinsports.B．HeistheyoungestBritishskier.C．HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.D．Heisagoodteacheratschool.B14、Nobodyknowswhoinventedthepencilorwhenitwasinvented.ASwiss(瑞士人)describedapencilinabookin1565.Hesaiditwasapieceofwoodwithlead（鉛）insideit.Pencilsweren’tpopular,andpeoplecontinuedtowritewithpens.In1795,someonestartedmakingpencilsfromgraphite(石墨)andtheybecameverypopular.Today,peoplemakepencilsinthesameway.Theymakethegraphiteintotheshapeofastick,andthentheyputitinsideapieceofwood.Onepencilcanmakealineaslongas55kilometers.Whenpeoplefirstwrotewithpens,theyhadtoputthepenpointintoinkaftereveryfewletters.Latersomeoneinventedafountainpen(自來水筆)andthiskindofpencouldholdinkinside.Afountainpencanwriteseveralpagesbeforeyouhavetofillitagain.Twobrothers,LadislaoandGeorgBiro,inventedtheballpointpen(圓珠筆)thatweusetoday.TheylefttheircountryHungaryandstartedproducingballpointpensinEnglandin1943duringWorldWarII.Later,aFrenchcompanycalledBicboughttheBiro’scompany.Someonecallsballpointpensbics.Australianscallthembiros.Whateverwecallthem,weusethemeveryday.1．（小題1）Whendidthepencilbecomepopularaccordingtothepassage?A．In1565.B．In1655C．In1795D．In1943.2．（小題2）Whatdopeopleusetomakepencilstoday?A．Lead.B．Graphite.C．Sticks.D．Ink.3．（小題3）Whocallballpointpensbiros?A．Americans.B．EnglishmenC．Australians.D．Frenchmen.4．（小題4）WherewereLadislaoandGeorgBirofrom?A．America.B．Australia.C．England.D．Hungary.5．（小題5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Somefamousinventors.B．Theinventionofsomekindsofpens.C．WhoinventedthepencilD．Whichkindofpenisthemostuseful.C15、Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzebras.Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.Nothingiswastedinafoodwed.Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.1．Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?A．Animals.B．Plants.C．Thesun.D．Planteaters.2．Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonlyatnight?A．Becausetheyareafraidofcoyotes.B．Becausetheyareshyanimals.C．Becauseitisveryhotinthedaytime.D．Becausetheycaneatkangaroorats.3．Whatkindofanimalcanbeplacedintheemptyboxofthepicture?A．Kangaroo.B．Vulture.C．Cat.D．Zebra.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lionseatdifferentkindsofanimals.B．Plantsareonthetopofthefoodchain.C．Scavengerscankeeptheenvironmentclean.D．Someanimalsgetwaterfromtheplantstheyeat.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WeboflifeB．ThingsthatweeatC．FoodinthedesertD．TheplacewherefoodisfromD16、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要價(jià)）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A．Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B．TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D．Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB．CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC．ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBusinessofNamesB．TheDevelopmentofNamesC．TheRulesofNamingBusinessD．TheMethodsofChoosingNames4．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inaneconomicmagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper.D．Inasciencebook.E17、WelcometoYueyangMovieTheatersRestaurantsClothesStoresDadiHuizeHengdaKFCPizzaHutStarbucksTianhongStoreKangxingStore￥19.9￥23.5￥39.5FriedChickenPizzaCoffeeClothesforwomenClothesforchildren1．Whichisthecheapesttheater?A．Dadi B．Huize C．Hengda2．Youcanbuyaskirtforyourmotherat_________.A．TianhongStore B．KangxingStore C．Dadi3．Whichstorecanyoubuypizza?A．Starbucks B．PizzaHut C．KFCF18、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn’tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalwaysfindaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecouldfindtheseatsbyaccident.＂Themethodisverysimple,justyourpatience.＂smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn’tevenfindaplacetostandon.＂Let’sfindseatstositon,＂saidtheman.＂Findseats?Justajoke?＂saidhisworkmate.＂Justfollowme,＂saidtheman.Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup,butthemaninsisted(堅(jiān)持).Atlast,inthe7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,＂Howdoyouknowthereareseatshere?＂Themananswered,＂Ididn’tknowitatall.ButIknowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyoneortwocarsofcrowedphenomena（現(xiàn)象）.Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon’twanttocrowdamongthegroups.Theythinkit’snotworthdoingthat.＂Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea＂seatticket＂lifeforever.1．Themanwas_________tofindseatsinthetraincar.A．clever B．warm-hearted C．hard-working D．patient2．Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?A．Surprise. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Nervous.3．Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?A．Inthe2thcar. B．Inthe4thcar.C．Inthe6thcar. D．Inthe7thcar.4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.B．Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.C．Theman