河南省商丘市榆廂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市榆廂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Areyougoingsomewhereduringthewintervacation?

--Yes,I’vefoundanicebeach________IcanenjoyswimmingeveninFebruary．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C2.Mr.Smithisalwaysontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheflight?A.can

B.must

C.may

D.need

參考答案：A3.Jane,Imissyouverymuch.I______meetingyoueversincewepartedA.havebeenlookingforwardto

RwaslookingforwardtoC.hadbeenlookingforwardto

D.lookedforwardto參考答案：A4.Inclasstheprofessor__________thefinanceprojectinsimplebutvividlanguagetomakeiteasierforustounderstand.A.undertook

B.clarified

C.approved

D.spoiled參考答案：B5.Seatedinhiswell﹣decoratedoffice，whoseexpansivewindows_______theArabianSea，thenewCEOAlukkasseemspleasedandambitious．（）A．border B．overlook C．enlarge D．block參考答案：Bborder與…接界，在…的邊上；近似，毗鄰；overlook遠(yuǎn)眺；忽視，忽略；瞭望；enlarge擴(kuò)大，放大；block阻止；阻塞．根據(jù)后面的賓語"theArabianSea"和上文的語境"Seatedinhiswell﹣decoratedoffice"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"其廣闊的窗戶俯瞰阿拉伯海"；故答案選B．6.Evenifthereisnoscientificproof

secondhandsmokecausescancer,thereisnoreasonwhynonsmokersshouldbeforcedtotakethisrisk.A.which B.that C.when

D.where參考答案：B7.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.requested B.request C.requesting D.toberequested參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格處應(yīng)該充當(dāng)emails的后置定語。又由于emails與request之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：別回復(fù)那些要你個(gè)人信息的電郵，無論它們看上去有多么的正式。27.----Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonefavor,please?----___________,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sallright

D.Atyourservice參考答案：D略9.Whenyouareinahurry,thebestwaytotravelinBeijingisbysubway.Taxisget________intrafficjamseasily.

A.setup

B.heldback

C.setback

D.heldup參考答案：D略10.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she

pale.A．got

B．changed

C．went

D．a(chǎn)ppeared參考答案：C11.1．--I'msorryImadeamistake!--

Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D12.—Mum,couldIplayoutsidewithmyfriends?—Ifyoufinishyourhomework,you

doit．A．shall

B．should

C．will

D．would參考答案：A13.Oneachsideofthestreet_______alotoftrees.A.stands

B.stand

C.isstanding

D.aregrown參考答案：B14.Theacademic-turned-TV-celebrityisreported_____ataKunquOperaperformancestagedatPekingUniversity.A.toboo（喝倒彩）

B.tobeingbooed

C.tohavebeenbooed

D.tobebooed參考答案：C15.Nowadayspeopleseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_______.A.toreuse

B.tobereused

C.reused

D.reusing參考答案：B16.---Whenshallwehaveatalk?---ThisSaturdayevening,ifit___________you.A.fits

B.meets

C.suits

D.interests參考答案：C解析：動(dòng)詞的辨析問題。fit主要指大小尺寸的適合，suit指顏色款式時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等的適合。17.Coulditbeintheclassroom_____wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?

A.that;where

B.inwhich;where

C.where;that

D.where;inwhich

參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Mandarin（普通話）Chineseisthemost（41）（use）non﹣Europeanlanguageforchildrentolearn，UKparentsbelieve．Itwillboost（促進(jìn)）theirchildren'scareerprospects（前景），accordingto51%ofparents，while56%feltitwouldopentheirchildren'sminds（42）_______an"excitinganddynamic"culture．ArabicandJapanese，（43）werebothpickedby14%ofparents，weretheotherkeynon﹣Europeanlanguages．Thefiguresweregainedafter1，138UKadultswithchildrenagedunder18（44）（be）questionedinasurvey（45）_________（conduct）bytheMandarinExcellenceProgramme（MEP）．French，SpanishandGermanwerethetopchoicesoverallforyoungpeopleintheUK（46）___________（learn）afterbeingpickedby57%，54%and40%ofparentsrespectively．MarkHerbet，oftheBritishCouncil，said："Withtheglobaleconomy（47）（become）moreinterconnectedandthedrivetoboostexports，languageskillsareincreasinglyimportantforworkandlife．MandarinChineseisoneofthe（48）（language）thatmattermosttotheUK'sfutureprosperity（繁榮）．IftheUKistoremaincompetitiveontheworldstage，weneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodgraspofMandarininorderto（49）______（success）workabroadorforbusinesseshereintheUK．LearningMandarinisalsoafascinatingprocessthatbrings（50）valuableunderstandingofChineseculture．"TheMEPaimstohelpatleast5，000youngpeopleinEnglandtospeakfluentMandarinChineseby2020．參考答案：41．useful42．to43．which44．were45．conducted46．tolearn47．becoming48．languages49．successfully50．a(chǎn)本文講述了普通話在英國的社會(huì)地位和發(fā)展前景．51%的英國家長認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語能夠拓寬孩子的就業(yè)前景，而56%的英國家長認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語能夠打開孩子們對(duì)于充滿活力的中國文化的思路．英國文化委員會(huì)的馬克?赫伯特認(rèn)為"漢語是對(duì)于英國未來繁榮來說最為重要的語言之一"．"普通話優(yōu)秀計(jì)劃"計(jì)劃在2020年之前幫助至少5000名英國學(xué)生流利使用普通話．41．useful；考查形容詞，此處用形容詞作定語修飾名詞non﹣Europeanlanguage"．42．to；考查介詞，"openone'smindtosth．"為固定搭配，表示：對(duì)…敞開心扉．43．which；考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞，本句為非限定性定語從句，從句缺主語，先行詞指物，故為關(guān)系代詞which44．were；考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)，主語為1，138UKadults，故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，另外通過主句可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)，故用were．45．conducted；考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，conducted

做survey

的后置定語表被動(dòng)，表示這項(xiàng)調(diào)查被實(shí)施．46．tolearn；考查動(dòng)詞不定式，此處用不定式短語tolearn作目的狀語．47．becoming；

考查非謂語，這是"with+名詞+分詞""的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，邏輯主語theglobaleconomy和become屬于主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填becoming．48．languages；考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，oneof后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式．49．successfully；考查副詞，此處用副詞形式作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞work，故用successfully．50．a(chǎn)；考查冠詞，本句用不定冠詞a泛指"一種對(duì)中國文化的理解"．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Bobbywassittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthem.Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.

Eversincehisfatherhadpassedawaythreeyearsago,hismotherworkednightsatthehospital,butthesmallwagecouldonlybestretchedsofar.

Whatthefamilylackedinmoneyandmaterialthings,theymorethanmadeupforinloveandfamilyunity.Theyranthehouseholdintheirmother’sabsence.Allthreeofhissistershadalreadymadebeautifulgiftsfortheirmother.

ItwasChristmasEvealready,andhehadnothing.Bobbystartedtowalkdowntothestreet.Hewalkedfromshoptoshop.Everythingseemedsobeautifulandsooutofreach.Itwasstartingtogetdark,thensuddenlyhiseyescaughtashinydime.NeverhasanyonefeltsowealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment.

Hewentinsideaflowershop.Whentheowneraskedifhecouldhelphim,Bobbypresentedthedimeandaskedifhecouldbuyoneflower.TheshopownerlookedatBobby,thensaid,“YoujustwaithereandI’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”

Theshopownerreturnedholdingredrosesalltiedtogetherwithabigsilverbow.Bobby’sheartsankastheownerplacedthemgentlyintoalongwhitebox.“Thatwillbetencents,youngman,”saidtheshopowner,reachingouthishandforthedime.Slowly,Bobbymovedhishandtogivethemanhisdime.

Thentheshopkeeper’swifeappeared.“Wherearetherosesyouwerefixing?”

Theshopownerreplied,“Astrangethinghappenedtomethismorning.IthoughtIheardavoicetellingmetosetasideadozenofmybestrosesforaspecialgift.Iwasn’tsureatthetimewhetherIhadlostmymindorwhat,butIsetthemasideanyway.WhenIsawthatlittleboytonight,Iknewwhothatvoicewas.”56.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthat_____.

A.Bobby’ssistersdidn’thelpBobbytobuyagift

B.Bobbyhadknownwhatgifthe’dgivetohismother

C.thechildreni