四川省宜賓市硐底中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

四川省宜賓市硐底中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Jimisverysickthesedays.Hecoughssobadly.—Inmyopinion,hereally________listentothedoctorandcutdownonsmoking.A.should

B.can

C.may

D.need參考答案：A2.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.insist

B.advise

C.suffer

D.persuade參考答案：D3.Thefleetmadeseveralexpeditions_______theexplorationwasstopped.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.since參考答案：B4.)Asaresultofheavysnow，thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther________.A．news

B．knowledgeC．notice

D．message參考答案：C

句意：由于大雪，高速公路已被關(guān)閉，何時開放另行通知。untilfurthernotice直到進一步通知。news消息，新聞；knowledge知識；message口信，信息。5.Whata(n)

coincidence!Heshouldhaveknownyourfamilysowell!A.odd

B.concrete

C.initial

D.precise參考答案：A6.Itisnogood_____toanyemail_____youalinktoyouronlinebankingsite

A.react;

provide

B.reacting;providing

C.answer;provide

D.answering;providing參考答案：B7._____heisverybusy,hespendsatleasttwohourseverydaysurfingtheInternetinordertofindoutthelatestdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology.A.Eventhough

B.When

C.Unless

D.Whether參考答案：A8.Thegirl,______behindme,______inthought.A.seating;waslost

B.seating;waslosingC.seated;waslost

D.seated;lost參考答案：C【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：那個女孩陷入了沉思，她坐在我后面。第一空，seat“使就坐”是及物動詞，此空是過去分詞做后置定語；第二空，belostinthought“陷入沉思”，結(jié)合句意句子用一般過去時態(tài)，答案為waslost，所以選C。9.Thoughheisbusy,musichasalwaysbeen_______hiswork

A．a(chǎn)smuchapartofhislifeas

B．a(chǎn)sapartofhislifemuchasC．a(chǎn)smuchasapartofhislife

D．somuchapartofhislifeas參考答案：A10.--Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?--OfcourseIdo.You_____________inthelibrary.

A.hadread

B.werereading

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：B11.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit________beveryslow．

A．should

B．must

C．will

D．can參考答案：D12.Thevictoryceremonywasheldyesterday．Thethreepolicemen________withmedalsfortheirbravery．A．werehonored

B．a(chǎn)rehonored

C．hadhonored

D．honored

參考答案：A13.Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.

A.bought

B.wouldbuy

C.havebought

D.hadbought參考答案：B考查過去將來時態(tài)的基本用法-----常用于賓語從句中。句意：一旦Larry更換工作，他們決定買一所新的房子。Buy應(yīng)該發(fā)生在Madeuptheirmind之后，故用以過去為起點的將來時態(tài)—would+動詞原形。14.Payattentionto_______roadsignwhiledrivingin_____Europeancountry.

A.a;an

B.the;an

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：B15.Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto_____itsgassupplytoothercountries.A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutaway參考答案：B16.Thelittleboywhoissittingnexttome____mealotofwhysandhows,manyofwhichIdon’tknowhowtoexplainatall．A．isalwaysasking

B．a(chǎn)lwaysasksC．a(chǎn)sked

D．hasasked參考答案：A17.UnitedSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonpaid______secondvisittoChinaonSep.4,2012andreceived______warmwelcomeinBeijing.A.the/a

B.the/

/

C.a/a

D.a/the

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Weighteddownbystudy?Pushedtothelimitbythefastpaceoflife?frightenedbythepossiblewar?Well,you’renotalone.___16___.Inthepastyears,morethan15laughterclubshavebeensetupacrossthecountry.Peopleofallagesgotoreleasetheirstresswithanhourgrouplaughs.“Peopletelephonedmeandsaidtheyhaveforgottenwhatitistolaugh.____17____Sotheycome,”said40-year-oldJocelyneLeMoan.Sheusuallytakesaclassofaround60peoplethroughaseriesoflaughtertechniques.Herpupilsrangefromteenagersto70yearsold,butmostaremiddle-agedwhitecollarsseeking60minutesofrelaxationattheendofabusyday.LeMoantakesthemthroughthe“LionLaugh”andthe“LaughContest”,whereparticipants“speak”toeachotherindifferentways.____18____.Attheendthereare15minutesof“meditation,whentheylieontheirbacksandletthelaughsburstoutoftheirmouths.“Iloveit.It’sanexperiencethathaschangedmylife.ThroughitIrediscoveredthechild’slaughinsideme,”saidRomainJourffroy,24.“USPresidentObamashouldgiveitatry.Hehaslosthislaugh,”shejoked.___19___Thephysicalbenefitsoflaughterarealreadywell-recognized.Doctorssaytheactoflaughingreleasesgoodchemicalsintotheblood-stream,whilethequickbreathingthataccompaniesithelpsmassage（按摩）thedigestiveorgansandstrengthenstheheart._____20_____Peoplebelievethatlaughterisawayofmakingoneselffeelmoreconfident.Humorlightensyourburdens,inspireshopes,connectsyoutoothers,andkeepsyousteadfast,focusedandalert.Nothingcanworkfasterormoreefficientlytobringyourmindandbodybackintobalancethanagoodlaugh.A.Laughisonlyashortjoybutweneedit.B.Andinsteadoftalking,theybreakintofitsoflaughter.C.Itisabigsurprisedtohaveachatinarelaxed,pleasantatmosphere.D.ManyclubmembersalsofindthemselveschangedintochildrenagainE.Theywenttofindaplacewheretheyanescapealltheirproblemsforawhile.F.Laughterisapowerfultreatmenttopsychologicalproblemssuchasstress,painandconflict.G.QuiteafewpeopleinFranceareseekingreliefusingtheworld’sbestmedicine---Laughter.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.D

20.F文章講述了很多人的人加入了愛笑俱樂部，同時通過笑來放松自己，使自己感到自信，同時對身體也是有好處的。16.G根據(jù)第二段第一句：在最近這些年里，全國各地成立了15多個歡笑俱樂部。此句應(yīng)該是承上啟下的句子，thecountry應(yīng)該在上文中出現(xiàn)，故選G項QuiteafewpeopleinFranceareseekingreliefusingtheworld’sbestmedicine---Laughter.法國有不少人在利用世界上最好的藥尋求救濟，那就是“笑聲”。17.E根據(jù)上句：人們打電話給我，說他們忘了笑是什么。再根據(jù)空格下句：所以他們就來了。可知，他們?nèi)フ乙粋€地方，在那里他們可以暫時逃避自己的所有問題。故選E。18.B根據(jù)上句：在那里參與者用不同的方式互相“交談”。再根據(jù)下句：最后有15分鐘的“冥想，當(dāng)他們仰臥時，讓笑聲從他們的嘴里迸發(fā)而出?？芍?，代替談話，他們爆發(fā)出一陣笑聲。故選B。19.D根據(jù)上文：通過它，我重新發(fā)現(xiàn)了孩子內(nèi)心的笑聲。可知，許多俱樂部成員也發(fā)現(xiàn)自己又變成了孩子。故選D。also是關(guān)鍵詞。20.F此空位于句首，是本段中心所在。根據(jù)下文：人們相信笑是一種使自己更有自信的方式。幽默減輕你的負擔(dān)，激發(fā)你的希望，把你和別人聯(lián)系在一起，并且保持你的堅定、專注和警覺?？芍?，笑是對壓力等心理問題的有力治療?？芍κ菍毫Φ刃睦韱栴}的有力治療。故選F。【名師點睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首，通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。本題第5小題，此空位于句首，是本段中心所在。根據(jù)下文：人們相信笑是一種使自己更有自信的方式。幽默減輕你的負擔(dān)，激發(fā)你的希望，把你和別人聯(lián)系在一起，并且保持你的堅定、專注和警覺?？芍?，笑是對壓力等心理問題的有力治療?？芍?，笑是對壓力等心理問題的有力治療。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Afterrecordincreaseinover40countries,UniversalRobots’lightweightroboticarmsarenowmakingtheirUSdebut(首次露面)atthisyear’sInternationalManufacturingTradeShow(IMTS)inChicago.TheUR5roboticarmmadebyUniversalRobotshasbeenannouncedofficially“Theworld’smostinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)robot”byTheInternationalFederationofRoboticsandIEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers)RoboticsandAutomationSociety.TheUSaudiencewillnowseetheaward-winningrobot—alongwithitsbigbrotherUR10—forthefirsttime.TheUR5andUR10roboticarmsareaimedatsmall-sizedcompaniesthatthoughtrobotsweretooexpensiveandhardtooperateinexistingproduction.Theroboticarmsareeasilymovedaroundtheproductionareaandpresentasimpleuserinterface(界面)whichletsworkersquicklyoperatethem.EsbenOstergaard,founderandCTO(ChiefTechnicalOfficer)atUniversalRobots,explainshowtherobotsweredesignedtobeasuser?friendlyaspossible:“Wedecidedtomakeprogrammingeasybydevelopingauserinterfaceworkedtogetherwitha“teachingfunction”allowingtheusertosimplytookholdoftherobotarmandshowithowamovementshouldbedone.Therobotcanworkinanyproductionprocessveryquickly.Ourexperienceshowsthisisgenerallydoneinafewhours.”Therob