2022年北京景山中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年北京景山中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Idon’tknowthereason______youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason______youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why;that

B.that;why

C.because;which

D.ofwhich;that參考答案：A略2.---Jack,________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---SincetheendoflastFebruary．

A．howlong

B．howsoon

C．howfar

D．howoften參考答案：A略3.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案：A4._______hesaidintheweddingceremonymovedeveryonepresent.

A.How

B.That

C.What

D.

Which參考答案：C5.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain

at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案：C6.

atthisyear'sSpringFestivalGala,thesongWherehasthetimegonehasbecomeahottopicinChina.A.Toperform

B.Performing

C.Havingperformed

D.Performed參考答案：D7.anxious

A.change

B.unkind

C.round

D.banker

參考答案：D8.—Whyareyousopopularwithyourstudents?—Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem____theycannotworkout.A.as

B.that

C.if

D.which參考答案：A9.—Areyoulookingforsomethingin________?

—No.I’mjusthavingalook.

A.total

B.particular

C.general

D.common參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：—你在尋找一些特別的東西嗎？—不，我只是看看。此處somethinginparticular意為：特別的東西。10.Thailand’sworstfloodinginnearly60years_____morethan600livesandaffectedabout10millionpeoplesincemidJuly.

A.claimed

B.hasclaimed

C.hadclaimed

D.isclaimed

參考答案：B略11.Ican’tbelievethatanyoneelseintheschoolcanswimasfastasyou,________?A.canI

B.can'tthey

C.can'tyou

D.canthey參考答案：D略12.—It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow—Iknow,buttheforecast________bewrong.

Weatherforecastsarefarfrom100percentaccurateA.must

B.could

C.should

D.will參考答案：B13.

Yesterday,ProjectHopereceivedalargeamountofmoneyfromonecompanyandit____tosetup300schoolsinpoorruralregionsoverthreeyears.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.wouldbeused

D.hadbeenused參考答案：C14.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：近年來，政府職位的受歡迎程度有所下降，但公務(wù)員的職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因為它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。A.ly相對地；B.regularly規(guī)則地；C.roughly粗略地；D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知，公務(wù)員職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因為與其它工作相比，它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。故A選項正確。15.Holidayis______timeforleisure.Butmakinggooduseof______timeisnotaneasytaskformostpeople.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B16.Youwillnevergainsuccess youarefullydevotedtoyourwork*A.when B.because C.after D.unless參考答案：D考查狀語從句。題干意為：除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否則你就不會獲得成功。所填詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意思是“除非，如果不”，故選D。

17.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Agreetingisafriendlyexpressionorgestureusedwhenmeetingorwelcomingsomeone.Greetingsusuallyhappenbeforeaconversationandsometimesaccompaniedbysomegreetingbehaviorssuchasasmallkissorahugandhandshake.Thoughthetimetogreetsomeoneisshort,

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.JustastheChinesesayinggoes“Akindwordcouldwarmoneforthreewinters,abadattitudewouldmakeonecoldeveninhotsummer.”Thefollowingaresomegreetingsindifferentcountries.1.America:Firmhandshakesshouldlast3-5seconds.

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.Whengreetingmultiplepeople,makeeyecontactwiththepersonwhosehandyouaretaking,andthengoontothenext.Theyarenotusedtostandingtooclosely.2.UnitedKingdom:Ahandshakeisthemostcommonformofgreetingforbothmenandwomen.Whenpeoplearealreadyfamiliar,verbalgreetingsareused.Personalspaceisimportantandpeoplecanfeeluncomfortableifsomeonestandstooclosetothem.

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.3.Australia:Ahandshakeisthepreferredgreeting.WhenspeakingtoanAustralian,keepanarm’slengthdistancefromtheperson.

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,andeyecontactshouldbemaintainedaswell.4.Canada:Ahandshakeistraditional.Menusuallywaitforwomentooffertheirs.Direct,butnottoointenseeyecontactisacceptable,especiallytoconveysincerity.Thestandarddistancebetweentwopeopleshouldbetwofeet.

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.A.TouchingisgenerallyavoidedB.peoplestillgreeteachotherwitha“hello”.C.FrenchCanadians,however,maystandslightlycloser.D.itsinfluenceislongandprofound.E.Whenpeoplealreadyknoweachotherwell,theyneedn’tgreet.F.Goodeyecontactshowsinterest,sincerityandconfidence.G.Maintainingpersonalspaceisimportantinthisculture參考答案：DFAGC三、閱讀理解19.InrainyLondon,alwayscarryyour“brolly”

BIGBen，theQueen，aplateofhamandeggs-no,no,no.Ifyou’relookingfora

symbolofBritain，onlyonethingpassesthetest---theumbrella.Now,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking—wehaveraininChinaandwehaveumbrellastoo.Certainly,IwillneverforgetthewayitrainedwhenIlivedinBeijing：thesweetsbecameinstantriversandtheskyflashedwithlightningforhoursonend.Peopledoveforcoverunderbinbags,theshopswereemptiedoftheirplasticponchos(斗篷)withinseconds，andIfoundmyselfsoaked(浸透)fromheadtofoot,mypoorly-chosenskirtandT-shirtnowtotallysee-through.ThiswouldneverhavehappenedinBritain.Foronething,duringmyyearinBeijing,itonlyreallyrainedatabout10times.ButalthoughwenevergetaBeijing-stylewashoutinLondon,thedrizzle(毛毛雨)thatdoesfallisallbutconstant．Evenwhentheskyisperfectlyblue,youcanbesureit'sgoingtocloudoverandstartdrizzlingagainwithinthehour.Andwhenitdoes,thereischaos.Trainsstop,drains(下水道)block,andbusesbreakdownasifthiswasthefirsttimethelocalauthoritieshadseenthiswetstuffcomingoutoftheclouds.So—aswithsomanythingsintheUK-it’suptoordinarypeopletosortthemselvesout.Noself-respectingBritonwilleverleavehomewithouthis“brolly”--astheumbrellaisaffectionately(親切地)known.Abrollyhashundredsofuses,evenonrarerain-freedays.ArealgentlemanofLondonwillusehisumbrellaasawalkingstick.Atraditionalgameofcricketcanbeplayedusinganumbrellaasahat.Nordoyoueverhavetobeafraidofrobbers-yourumbrelladoublesasadefensiveweapon.ThereisnobrollymoreBritishthanmyown.Butit'snotfromLondonorManchesteroranywhereintheUK.ItwasagiftfrommyChineseteacher—inBeijing.HowfittingthatmyNo.1symbolofBritishness—likealmosteverythinginBritainnowadays—wasmadeinChina.

53.TheauthormentionedherrainyweatherexperienceinBeijingtoshowthat_____.

A.manyforeignershaveembarrassingmomentslivingin