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山西省太原市化學工業(yè)集團公司高級中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____hasbeenheateddiscussinoverwhichcountrybakestheworld’sbestpizza:Italy,wherepizzabeganortheUS,whereitwasglobalized.

A.It

B.There

C.That

D.This參考答案:B略36.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on參考答案:B略3.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案:A4.Unfortunately,whenIgottoherflat,she

,so

wehadonlytimeforafewwords.A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.hasjustleft

D.wasjustleaving參考答案:D5.31.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.A.whichwherever

B.thatwhich

C.whichwhen

D.thatwherever參考答案:D6.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced參考答案:B“技術被引進”,因此用被動,根據(jù)語境應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。7.Samhasbeenappointed

manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

placeofGeorge.A.the;不填

B.不填;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the參考答案:C8.You'dbetterallow_____thepossibilitythatyouarestuckintheheavytrafficbecausetherearemoreandmoreprivatecarsnowadays.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for參考答案:D9.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored

B.hadbeenstored

C.arebeingstored

D.havebeenstored參考答案:D10.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting參考答案:C解析:考查動詞set的用法和被動語態(tài)。Setatable擺放桌子,tables為主語,故用被動結構。makesure后一般接賓語從句。11.Theprogram“SuperGirl!”onHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A.tends

B.prefers

C.appeals

D.devotes參考答案:C12.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe

anythingbehind. A.1eft

B.wouldleft

C.hasarrived

D.hadleft參考答案:D13.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow.

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat.

A.above

B.between

C.with

D.beyond參考答案:C略14._____anumbrellabeforegoingoutincaseitrains.Bettersafethansorry.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Havingtaken參考答案:C15.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.

A.diditstop

B.haditstopped

C.stopped

D.itstopped參考答案:A略16.---Hi,Mary!It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howiseverythinggoing?

---_______.A.That’sallright. B.Nottoobad. C.It’snothing. D.Soundsgood.參考答案:B17.Onthetopofthemountain______,datingfromthe14thcentury.

A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standanoldtemple

C.anoldtempleisstanding D.standsanoldtemple

參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Haveyouevernoticedthisphenomenon?SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions.“Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice

48

howtoimprovemyreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan'tgivetheirstudents

49

effectivewaytodealwithreading.Anyway,theyoftensimplysay,“Read

50

andpracticemore,andyouwillgetmoreexperienceinreadingcomprehension."Frankly,theseteachers'goodsuggestionsareonlyhelpfultoarouse(激起)students'interestinreading_51

nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,_52

thinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting.

53

theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingtheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan'tbeindependent

54

theknowledgeofwriting.Sotodobetterinreadingcomprehension

55

ever,knowledgeofwriting,studyhowquestionsaredesignedandthequestionsandthereadingmaterials.參考答案:48.on

49.an50.more

51.but52.I53.Because/As/Since54.of55.than【文章解讀】本文是說明文閱讀。文章主要講述了如何提高閱讀能力。48.【考點】考查介詞用法。根據(jù)givesbsomeadviceonhowtodosth就如何做某事給某人提出建議,故填on。49.【考點】考查冠詞。根據(jù)詞組:inaneffectiveway用有效的方法。故填an。50.【考點】考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)下文的more判斷是多讀,多練習。故填more。51.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)前后句的轉折關系判斷填but。52.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的personally。故填I。53.【考點】考查連詞用法??蘸笫乔懊娣志涞脑?。故填Because/As/Since。54.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)beindependentof獨立,故填of。55.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)空前后是比較關系可知填than。三、閱讀理解19.Iwasdesperatelynervousaboutbecomingcar-free.Buteightmonthsagoourcarwashitbyapassingvehicleanditwasdestroyed.Noproblem,Ithought:we’llbuyanother.Buttheinsurancepayoutdidn’tevenbegintocoverthecostsofbuyinganewcar—Iworkedoutthat,withtheloan(貸款)we’dneedpluspetrol,insurance,parkingpermitsandtax,wewouldmakeapaymentasmuchas£600amonth.Andthat’swhenIhadmyfancyidea.Whynotjustgiveuphavingacaratall?IliveinLondon.Wehavearailwaystationbehindourhouse,atubestation10minutes’walkaway,andabusstopattheendofthestreet.Anewcarclubhadjustopenedinourarea,andoneofitsshinylittleredPeugeotswasparkednearby.IfanyfamilyinBritaincouldlivewithoutacar,Ireasoned,thensurelywewerethatfamily.Butmynewcar-freeidea,sadly,wasn’tsharedbymyfamily.Myteenagedaughterswerehorrified.Whatwouldtheirfriendsthinkaboutourfamilybeing“toopoortoaffordacar”?(Iwasn’tthatbotheredwhattheythought,andIsuggestedthegirlsshouldtakethesameapproach.)[KS5UKS5UKS5U]Myfriends,too,wereastonishedatourplan.Whatwouldhappenifsomeonegotseriouslyillovernightandneededtogotohospital?(anambulance)Howwouldthechildrengettoandfromtheirmanyevents?(busesandtrains)Peoplesmiledasthoughthiswasanotherofmymadideas,beforesayingtheyweresureI’dsoonrealizethatacarwasanecessity.Eightmonthson,Iwonderwhetherwe’lleverownacaragain.Theideathatyou“haveto”ownacar,especiallyifyouliveinacity,isallinthemind.Ilive—andmanyothercitizensdotoo—inaplacethathasneverbeenbetterservedbypublictransport,andyetcarownershiphasneverbeenhigher.Weworryaboutrisingcarcosts,butwe’dbebetteroffaskingsomethingmuchmorebasic:doIreallyneedacar?Certainlytheanswerisno,andI’malotricherbecauseIdaredtoaskthequestion.28.Theauthordecidedtoliveacar-freelifepartlybecause______.A.hewashurtinaterriblecaraccident B.mostfamilieschosetogocar-freeC.thetrafficjamwasunbearableforhim D.thecostofanewcarwastoomuch29.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthor’sfamilytowa

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