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山西省太原市化學工業(yè)集團公司高級中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____hasbeenheateddiscussinoverwhichcountrybakestheworld’sbestpizza:Italy,wherepizzabeganortheUS,whereitwasglobalized.
A.It
B.There
C.That
D.This參考答案:B略36.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.
A.at
B.across
C.through
D.on參考答案:B略3.China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem____producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:A4.Unfortunately,whenIgottoherflat,she
,so
wehadonlytimeforafewwords.A.justleft
B.hadjustleft
C.hasjustleft
D.wasjustleaving參考答案:D5.31.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.A.whichwherever
B.thatwhich
C.whichwhen
D.thatwherever參考答案:D6.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced參考答案:B“技術被引進”,因此用被動,根據(jù)語境應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。7.Samhasbeenappointed
manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake
placeofGeorge.A.the;不填
B.不填;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;the參考答案:C8.You'dbetterallow_____thepossibilitythatyouarestuckintheheavytrafficbecausetherearemoreandmoreprivatecarsnowadays.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for參考答案:D9.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored
B.hadbeenstored
C.arebeingstored
D.havebeenstored參考答案:D10.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset
B.set
C.areset
D.aresetting參考答案:C解析:考查動詞set的用法和被動語態(tài)。Setatable擺放桌子,tables為主語,故用被動結構。makesure后一般接賓語從句。11.Theprogram“SuperGirl!”onHunanTV
especiallytoyoungpeople.
A.tends
B.prefers
C.appeals
D.devotes參考答案:C12.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe
anythingbehind. A.1eft
B.wouldleft
C.hasarrived
D.hadleft參考答案:D13.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow.
—Yes,butnot
myorangehat.
A.above
B.between
C.with
D.beyond參考答案:C略14._____anumbrellabeforegoingoutincaseitrains.Bettersafethansorry.A.Taking
B.Totake
C.Take
D.Havingtaken參考答案:C15.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.
A.diditstop
B.haditstopped
C.stopped
D.itstopped參考答案:A略16.---Hi,Mary!It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howiseverythinggoing?
---_______.A.That’sallright. B.Nottoobad. C.It’snothing. D.Soundsgood.參考答案:B17.Onthetopofthemountain______,datingfromthe14thcentury.
A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standanoldtemple
C.anoldtempleisstanding D.standsanoldtemple
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Haveyouevernoticedthisphenomenon?SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions.“Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice
48
howtoimprovemyreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan'tgivetheirstudents
49
effectivewaytodealwithreading.Anyway,theyoftensimplysay,“Read
50
andpracticemore,andyouwillgetmoreexperienceinreadingcomprehension."Frankly,theseteachers'goodsuggestionsareonlyhelpfultoarouse(激起)students'interestinreading_51
nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,_52
thinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting.
53
theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingtheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan'tbeindependent
54
theknowledgeofwriting.Sotodobetterinreadingcomprehension
55
ever,knowledgeofwriting,studyhowquestionsaredesignedandthequestionsandthereadingmaterials.參考答案:48.on
49.an50.more
51.but52.I53.Because/As/Since54.of55.than【文章解讀】本文是說明文閱讀。文章主要講述了如何提高閱讀能力。48.【考點】考查介詞用法。根據(jù)givesbsomeadviceonhowtodosth就如何做某事給某人提出建議,故填on。49.【考點】考查冠詞。根據(jù)詞組:inaneffectiveway用有效的方法。故填an。50.【考點】考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)下文的more判斷是多讀,多練習。故填more。51.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)前后句的轉折關系判斷填but。52.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的personally。故填I。53.【考點】考查連詞用法??蘸笫乔懊娣志涞脑?。故填Because/As/Since。54.【考點】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)beindependentof獨立,故填of。55.【考點】考查連詞用法。根據(jù)空前后是比較關系可知填than。三、閱讀理解19.Iwasdesperatelynervousaboutbecomingcar-free.Buteightmonthsagoourcarwashitbyapassingvehicleanditwasdestroyed.Noproblem,Ithought:we’llbuyanother.Buttheinsurancepayoutdidn’tevenbegintocoverthecostsofbuyinganewcar—Iworkedoutthat,withtheloan(貸款)we’dneedpluspetrol,insurance,parkingpermitsandtax,wewouldmakeapaymentasmuchas£600amonth.Andthat’swhenIhadmyfancyidea.Whynotjustgiveuphavingacaratall?IliveinLondon.Wehavearailwaystationbehindourhouse,atubestation10minutes’walkaway,andabusstopattheendofthestreet.Anewcarclubhadjustopenedinourarea,andoneofitsshinylittleredPeugeotswasparkednearby.IfanyfamilyinBritaincouldlivewithoutacar,Ireasoned,thensurelywewerethatfamily.Butmynewcar-freeidea,sadly,wasn’tsharedbymyfamily.Myteenagedaughterswerehorrified.Whatwouldtheirfriendsthinkaboutourfamilybeing“toopoortoaffordacar”?(Iwasn’tthatbotheredwhattheythought,andIsuggestedthegirlsshouldtakethesameapproach.)[KS5UKS5UKS5U]Myfriends,too,wereastonishedatourplan.Whatwouldhappenifsomeonegotseriouslyillovernightandneededtogotohospital?(anambulance)Howwouldthechildrengettoandfromtheirmanyevents?(busesandtrains)Peoplesmiledasthoughthiswasanotherofmymadideas,beforesayingtheyweresureI’dsoonrealizethatacarwasanecessity.Eightmonthson,Iwonderwhetherwe’lleverownacaragain.Theideathatyou“haveto”ownacar,especiallyifyouliveinacity,isallinthemind.Ilive—andmanyothercitizensdotoo—inaplacethathasneverbeenbetterservedbypublictransport,andyetcarownershiphasneverbeenhigher.Weworryaboutrisingcarcosts,butwe’dbebetteroffaskingsomethingmuchmorebasic:doIreallyneedacar?Certainlytheanswerisno,andI’malotricherbecauseIdaredtoaskthequestion.28.Theauthordecidedtoliveacar-freelifepartlybecause______.A.hewashurtinaterriblecaraccident B.mostfamilieschosetogocar-freeC.thetrafficjamwasunbearableforhim D.thecostofanewcarwastoomuch29.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthor’sfamilytowa
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