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江蘇省淮安市漣水縣楊口中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.________mattersmuch________ourheadmastersupportsourplan.A.As;that
B.It;whether
C.That;if
D.What;whether
參考答案:2.completeA.scene
B.elect
C.student
D.respect參考答案:C3.TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme_________tocallthatinChinese.A.whether
B.how
C.which
D.what參考答案:D4.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.
A.might
B.could
C.shall
D.will參考答案:C5.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostops________andwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesomeexercise.
A.moreearly
B.earliest
C.early
D.earlier參考答案:D6.-----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
-----_______and_______.
A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:B7.Thenumberofstudentswhograduatefromcollegeeachyear______verylarge,butalargenumberofthem_____abletofindproperwork.A.are,isnot
B.is,arenot
C.are,arenot
D.is,isn’t參考答案:B8.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith
B.dealwith
C.referto
D.adaptto參考答案:A9.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.waswriting B.wrote C.iswriting D.haswritten參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:雪莉去年在寫一本關(guān)于中國(guó)的書,但我不知道她是否寫完了。根據(jù)lastyear可知,此處是過去的時(shí)間,故可排除C,D。再根據(jù)句意可知,“不知道她是否寫完了”,意味著“我看到雪莉時(shí)她正在寫”,故此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。10.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.
A.couldyoufind
B.youcouldfind
C.youcanfind
D.shouldyoufind參考答案:A11.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto
newcustomerstoitsstores.
A.join
B.a(chǎn)ttract
C.stick
D.transfer參考答案:B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析A參加,加盟;B,吸引;C粘住,堅(jiān)持;D轉(zhuǎn)換。12.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer
sheheededtodecidewhattodo.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
參考答案:
D
解析:本題考查定語從句的用法。在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞為point,case,situation等,其后從句為一完整句子時(shí),通常用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。
13.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose
ofthehatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.
A.many
B.a(chǎn)ny
C.a(chǎn)ll
D.either參考答案:D14.________manyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.A.
IfB.
UnlessC.
WhileD.
Since參考答案:C15.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she
asmile.
A.wore
B.managed
C.performed
D.controlled參考答案:A16.—Electricitypricesforindustrialuse
onWednesday.—Doyouthinkthatmeasurewillworkforpowershortageinthecountry?A.israised B.havebeenraised C.willberaised D.willhavebeenraised參考答案:C17.Thecompanyhasgot
frommanyusersbothathomeandabroadfortop-qualityproductsandservices.A.benefit
B.apology
C.credit
D.envy參考答案:C【知識(shí)拓展】1.benefitsb.有利于某人;benefitfromsb.從某人那里獲得利益。2.apologytosb.forsth./doingsth.因某事或做某事向某人道歉;makeanapologytosb.forsth./doingsth.因某事向某人道歉二、新的題型18.WELLINGTON,NEWZEALAND-----TwoUSstudents,whoweretrappedintheNewZealandwildernessbyasnowstormtrekked(艱難跋涉)tosafetyaftersurvivingtheirnine-daytroublebyrationingtheirlimitedsuppliesoftrailmixandwarmingthemselvesinhotsprings.AlecBrownandEricaKlintworth,both21,returnedtothecityofChristchurchonMondayaftermeetingupwithmembersofasearchteam.Brown’smother,Lisa,saidshepanickedwhenshefirstfoundouthersonwasmissing.ButshehadfaiththatAlec,anenvironmentalsciencemajor,knewtheoutdoorswellenoughtosurvive,addingthatErica,whoisstudyinggraphicdesign,isastrongwoman.Thetwostudents,onaforeignstudyprograminNewZealandwithUniversityofWisconsin-StevensPoint,hadplannedtohikeandcampforafewdaysatsomehotspringsonthecountry’sSouthIsland.Butheavyrainsandasnowstormpreventedthecouplefrombeingabletocrossariverandreturn.Butwhentheyrealizedtheyweregoingtobestuck,theystartedrationing.“Abiscuitandjellyoneday”Brownwrote,“andevenlessanother”Thetwodidn’ttakemuchfood.Afterthreedays,asteadyrainstarted.ThenonWednesday,thesnowstormhitanditgotprogressivelyworse.Butsoakinginthehotpoolshelpedkeepthemwarmandslowedenergyloss.Itwasn’tuntilSundaythattheriverfinallyseemedsafeenoughtocrossagain.Theypreparedfortheirhikeoutbycookinga“goodmeal”ofrice,marshmallows,peanutbutterandchocolate.Theythenleftandcrossedtheicywatersonlyuptotheirwaists.Theywereclimbingthemountainsunderthetreecoverwhentheyfirstheardthehelicopter.Butitneversawthemandtheywalkedoutjustfineandmetupwiththesearchandrescuebytheroad.Klintworth’sfathersaidthetwostudentsaregoodatsolvingproblemsandmadetherightdecisiontowaittocrosstheriver.Brownaddedthereliedonhispastexperienceshikingandcampingandfeltconfidentintheirabilitytosurvive.“Ibelievewhenyougointothebushyoutakeyourlifeintoyourownhandsandneedtobepreparedtohandlewhateverconditionsoccur,”hesaid.“Wecouldhavebeenmorepreparedenoughtowalkourselvesout”.
TwoStudentsSurvived9DaysinNewZealand61.__________62._____________LisahadfaiththatAleccansucceedandthetwostudentswerenotafraidoftheirdifficultiesatall.Effectivemeasures●63.____________theirfood:abiscuitandjellyoneday,andevenlessanother.●Keepingwarm:soakinginthehot64.__________helpedkeepthem65.__________andpreserveenoughenergywhentherewasasnowstorm.Well66.___________●
Theycookeda“goodmeal”ofrice,marshmallows,peanutbutterandchocolateinordertogetenough67.___________toovercomeoncomingdifficulties.●
Theywaiteduntiltheriverseemed68.___________enoughtocrossagain.69.__________rescue●Theysawa70.___________.●Theymetupwiththesearchandrescuedbytheroad.參考答案:61.Wilderness
62.Confidence
63.Rationing
64.springs
65.warm66.prepared
67.energy
68.safe
69.Timely
70.helicopter三、閱讀理解19.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.1.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.MostofthemhavegoodhabitsB.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweekC.AboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceadayD.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected2.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands
.A.twiceaday
B.eighttimesadayC.fourtimesaday
D.threetimesaday3.Whicho
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