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湖南省張家界市高橋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwouldliketotakeatwo-daytripnextweek.
—
.Wearetoobusytoaffordit. A.Outofthequestion
B.Don’tmention C.Don'tworry D.Pardonme參考答案:A2.Thechancecamelastyear______IcouldtovisitChinawithmyparents.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:A略3.Inreallife,manyaquarrelhas__________throughamisunderstanding.
A.letout
B.madeout
C.comeabout
D.triedout參考答案:C
考查動詞短語辨析。句意為“在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,許多爭執(zhí)都是由于誤會而產(chǎn)生的。”letout“泄密,發(fā)出”;makeout“辨別,理解”;comeabout“發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生”;tryout“試驗,試試”,根據(jù)語意可知答案為C。本題難度較大,易誤選B。4.Thenumberofthedeadpigs_______outoftheHuangpuRiverinShanghai’sSongjiangDistricthadrisento5,916byMarch12. A.fished B.tofish C.tobefished
D.fishing參考答案:A5.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse__Internetas__resource.A.∕;a
B.∕;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
參考答案:D6.Wetumbrellasarenotallowed_____intothehotel.A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。句意:濕的雨傘是不允許帶進(jìn)旅館的。beallowedtodosth.允許做某事。7.—Whatapity!George________wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.—Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.may參考答案:D8.Thescientist
______allhisthoughtsandtalentstothelateststudywhichturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A.owed
B.devoted
C.referred
D.led參考答案:B略9.Taiyuan,acityinNorthChina,wasstruckbyaheavysnowfalllastweek,________serioustrafficproblems.A.toface
B.faced
C.facing
D.havingfaced參考答案:C10.Lookingthroughthewindow,shefoundtheboss
inhisroutinework.A.lose
B.lost
C.tolose
D.havinglost參考答案:B11.一Youarenotallowedtoshootwiththeflashon,Sir.A.Yes.Iwon't.B.Whynot? C.Oh,I'msorry.D.Areyouserious?參考答案:C12.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat參考答案:B【詳解】考查諺語辨析。句意:——我一直在考慮取消這個項目,因為似乎很難再做下去了。——但是現(xiàn)在認(rèn)輸還為時過早。還有很大的希望。根據(jù)There'sstillmuchhope.可知這里意思是“但是現(xiàn)在認(rèn)輸還為時過早。”A.pickupthepieces(跌倒后)重新爬起來;B.throwinthetowel認(rèn)輸;C.gothroughyourpaces檢查你的步伐;D.jumpdownyourthroat暴跳如雷,故選B。13.—I______formorethan30years!
I'mgoingtoretiresoon.—Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40.A.worked
B.havebeenworking
C.hadworked
D.amworking參考答案:B14.Afterayear’straining,theyweremadeentirelyused
underwater.A.tostay
B.tostaying C.staying
D.stay參考答案:B15.Mybrother_________istwentyyearsoldisacollegestudent.
A.who
B./
C.whom
D.which
參考答案:A16.Travelingisagoodwayto
differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand
B.explore
C.expose D.export參考答案:B17.Marywaitedfora
reply,but__________came.A.noone
B.none
C.nothing
D.neither.參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。CultureShock
Cultureshockreferstotheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinadifferentandunknownculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasaforeigncountry.Generallyspeaking,wecouldsaythattherearefourstagesofcultureshock.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace.
16
Thenextstageis“thehostility(敵意)stage”.Inthisstage,youbegintonoticenoteverythingisasgoodasyouoriginallythoughtitwas.
17
Moreover,peopledon’ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.
Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Inthisstage,youstarttofeelmorepositive.
18
Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorableandyoubegintolearntoadaptyourselftoit.
Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgood.19
Thethingsthatoriginallymadeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyouhaveadjustedtothenewcultureandyoufeelcomfortable.Notallindividualsvisitinganothercountrywillexperienceallthesefourstages.
20
Italsooccurswithinculturesasindividualsmovefromplacetoplaceorfromonesettingtoanother(e.g.,fromhighschooltocollege).A.Youfeelthatfriendsshouldhelpeachothertodealwithcultureshock.B.Andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon’tunderstand.C.Inaddition,cultureshockisnotlimitedtotheoverseasvisitor.D.Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.E.Youhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.F.Youbegintounderstandyouneedtotravelalot.G.Andeverythingseemstobemarvelousandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.
Theseyoungmenwereadifferentkindofprisonerfromthosewehadseenbefore.They-werebrave,hostile(懷敵意的)and_1__theywouldnottakeorders,andshouted"Amandla!”ateveryopportunity.Theirinstinctwastoconfront(對抗)ratherthancooperate.Theauthorities②didnotknowhowtohandlethem,andtheyturnedtheislandupsidedown.DuringtheRivoniaTrial,Iremarkedtoasecuritypolicemanthatifthegovernmentdidnotreformitself,thefreedomfighterswhowouldtakeourplace③wouldsome-daymakethe[]authoritiesmissus.ThatdayhadindeedcomeonRobbenIsland.
Intheseyoungmenwesawtheangryrevolutionaryspiritofthetimes.Ihadhadsomewarning.OnavisitwithWinnieafewmonthsbefore,shehadmanagedtotellmethroughourcodedconversationthattherewasarisingclassofdiscontentedyouths④whowereviolentandAfricanistinbeliefs.ShesaidtheywerechangingthenatureofthestruggleandthatIshouldbeawareofthem.
Thenewprisonerswereshockedbywhattheyconsideredtheinhumanconditionsoftheisland,andsaidthattheycouldnotunderstandhowwecouldliveinsuchaway.Wetoldthemthattheyshouldhaveseentheislandin1964.Buttheywerealmostasscepticalofusastheywereoftheauthorities.Theychosetoignoreourcallsfordisciplineandthoughtouradviceweakandunassertive(不果斷).
Itwasobviousthattheyregardedus,theRivoniaTrialists⑤,asmoderates⑥(溫和派).Aftersomanyyearsofbeingbrandedaradical(激進(jìn)的)revolutionary,tobeseenasamoderatewasanovelandnotaltogetherpleasantfeeling.IknewthatIcouldreactinoneoftwoways:IcouldscoldthemfortheirdisrespectorIcouldlistentowhattheyweresaying.Ichosethelatter.
'thensomeofthesemen,suchasStriniMoodleyoftheSouthAfricanStudents'OrganizationandSathsCooperoftheBlackPeople'sConvention,cameintooursection,I__2____
Shortlyaftertheirarrivalontheisland,thecommandingofficercameandaskedmeasafavourtoaddresstheyoungmen.Hewantedmetotellthemtobehavethemselves,torecognizethefactthattheywereinprisonandtoacceptthedisciplineofprisonlife.ItoldhimthatIwasnotpreparedtodothat.Underthecircumstances,theywouldhaveregardedmeasafolloweroftheauthorities.
(-adaptedfrom"Longwalktofreedom:TheautobiographyofNelsonMandela')【小題1】WhichofthefollowingwordsfitsbestinBlank1?A.mild
B.a(chǎn)ggressive
C.friendly
D.optimistic【小題2】WemayinferfromthepassageallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_A.anangrymassiverevolutionwasprobablyonitswayB.theauthor'sactivitieswerestrictlymonitoredC.manywereconcernedabouttheinfluencetheseyoungmencouldmakeD.theseyoungmenwerewillingtocooperateinfaceofdifficulties
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