2022年河北省保定市流井中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年河北省保定市流井中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.

—Butyouareholdingitforme,nothing_____.A.worryabout

B.toworryabout

C.worriedabout

D.worryingabout參考答案：B略2.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet

lifehasdevelopgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whose參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意為：“斯蒂芬·霍金認(rèn)為地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐漸發(fā)展的星球?！眞here引導(dǎo)定語從句，相當(dāng)于inwhich。 其余三項(xiàng)不符合先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分，故排除。因此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。3.

Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______?

A.givenout

B.putout

C.heldup

D.usedup參考答案：A4.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchange

B.decrease

C.trade

Dreplace參考答案：D5.—Hi．Tommy．Areyoubusynow?—_____．Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping．A．Don'tmentionit

B．NothingseriousC．Notreally

D．Nevermind參考答案：C6.Withtwochildren_____highschool,thefarmercouplehavetoworkfrommorningtillnight． A．a(chǎn)ttended

B．beingattended C．a(chǎn)ttend

D．a(chǎn)ttending參考答案：D7.About____gene-targetingdrugsarealreadyintestingpipeline.Itwon’tbelong____theyareputintoeffect.A.twodozen;before

B.twodozens;that

C.twodozensof;before

D.dozens;that參考答案：A8.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：C9.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou

,you’lldropthem.A.don’t

B.won’t

C.aren’t

D.do參考答案：C略10.Hefailedtocomeontime,becausehiscar________intheheavysnow.

A.wassticking

B.gotstuck

C.issticking

D.getsstuck參考答案：B11.Theproblemofhighlivingexpenseswefacetodayisquitesimilarto_______troublingtheAmericansinthe1930s.A.one B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：D12.—

I’mverybusynow.CouldIcallyoubackafterwork?

—OK.I’llwaitforyou.

A.Probably

B.Occasionally

C.Frequently

D.Actually參考答案：D略13.Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork_________hometired.A.didshereturn

B.thatshereturned

C.whenshereturned

D.thatdidshereturn參考答案：B14.Inmyopinion,thereisno____timeinhistoryforwomen.Theycanachievetheirdreamsthroughtheirefforts.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.worse參考答案：B略15.Canyou

meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply

B.arrange

C.provide

D.guarantee參考答案：D略16.Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless____veryyoung．A．havingtrained

B．trained

C．tobetrained

D．beingtrained參考答案：B17.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand_____theywon'tlistentome? A．when

B．while

C．where

D．unless參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.JohannesGutenbergwaschosentobethemostimportantfigureofthepastmillennium（千年）bythemedia.Youmaynotbefamiliarwithhim.___16___Gutenbergispraisedforhavinginventedtheprintingpressandthereforepreparingthewayforprintingbooks.HewasbornintoawealthyfamilyinthecityofMainz,Germany.In1428,hemovedtoStrasbourgandlivedthereforalmost20years.___17___Gutenbergusedhisskillsinmetalworkforthemassproductionofbooks.___18___ThatmeansthateachcopyoftheCatholicBibleandallofits73bookswerepainstakinglyhandwrittenbypenmen.Gutenbergfashionedafont（字體）ofover300characters,farlargerthanthefontsoftoday.Tomakethispossible,heinventedthevariable-widthmold（模具）andperfectedthemixtureofmaterialsusedbytypefactoriesuptothepresentcentury.___19___Between1450and1455,whilepreparingtoproducealargeLatinBible,Gutenbergisthoughttohaveprintedanumberofsmallerbooks,acalendar,andsoon.TheBibleof42Lines,theoldestsurvivingprintedbookintheWesternworld,wascompletedbyAugust15,1456.Thediscoveryofthemodemprintingpresschangedthewayinformationwasdelivered.___20___Eventodayinthecomputerage,werelyheavilyontheprintedwordortextforinstruction,information,andforthepleasureofreadingliterature.A.Gutenbergmadetheworldamuchricherplace.B.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.C.Gutenberg'sideawasoneofthegreatestofallmankind.D.By1450,GutenbergwasbackinMainzatworkonaprintingpress.E.Thisinventionwasalsoresponsibleforeducatingthemassesworldwide.F.BeforethespreadofGutenberg'sidea,literaturewasprimarilyhandwritten.G.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymadehisfirstexperimentswithmoveabletype.參考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.D

20.E印刷機(jī)的發(fā)明人約翰內(nèi)斯·古登堡被媒體選為過去一千年里最重要的人物。16.考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨熬湟猓耗憧赡懿⒉皇煜に?。空后句意：Gutenberg因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了印刷機(jī)而得到贊揚(yáng)?？芍@里用B.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.（但是他確實(shí)在一些方面影響了你的生活。）符合上下文。故選B。17.考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨熬湟猓?428年，他搬去Strasbourg，在那里他住了將近20年。可知這里用G.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymadehisfirstexperimentswithmoveabletype.（正式在Strasbourg，他可能用活字印刷做了他的第一次試驗(yàn)。）符合句意。故選G。18.考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨熬湟猓篏utenberg為書籍的大量生產(chǎn)使用他對金屬制品的技能?？蘸缶湟猓耗蔷鸵馕吨勘咎熘鹘淌ソ?jīng)以及所有的73本書全部都是penmen精心手寫的?？芍@里F（在Gutenberg的方法傳播之前，文學(xué)著作主要都是手寫的。）符合上下文。故選F。19.考查對上下文語境的理解?？蘸缶湟猓涸?450到1455年之間，準(zhǔn)備出版一本大的拉丁圣經(jīng)時(shí)，,Gutenberg被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)印刷了很多更小的書，一本日歷等等?？芍@里用D（到1450年為止，Gutenberg回到Mainz致力于印刷機(jī)的工作。）符合句意。故選D。20.考查對上下文語境的理解。空前句意：現(xiàn)代印刷機(jī)的發(fā)現(xiàn)改變了信息的傳遞方式?？芍@里用E（這項(xiàng)發(fā)明也對全世界的大眾教育起到積極作用。）符合上下文。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.IwaswalkingalongOrchardRoadwhenIrealizedatallyoungmanwearingajacketandtiewasfollowingme.

Inoticedhimbecausenotmanypeoplewearajacketandtieinthemiddleofahotsummerday,andIhadalreadyseenthismanfourtimesthatafternoon.Tomakesurehewasfollowingme,Iwalkedonquickly,turnedrightintoashoppingcenterandthenstoppedtolookinashopwindow.

Soonthemanappearedandstoppedatanothershopwindow.

Iwalkedonandstoppedseveraltimes.

WhenIstopped,hestoppedtoo.Ibegantoberatherworriedanddecidedtotrytolosethisstrangeman.

WhenIsawataxicoming,Ijumpedintoit.

AsIwastellingthetaxidriverwheretogo,Ifoundthemangetintoanothertaxi,whichthenfollowedmine.

AsthetwotaxiesslowlymadetheirwayalongOrchardRoad,Ilookedbackatthetaxibehind,andsawthatthestrangerwaslookingoutatme.

AtMRTstation,ItoldthetaxidrivertostopandIgotout.

AsIwaspayingmyfare,Isawthemanwasgettingoutofhistaxi.BynowIgotangry,soIturnedandwalkedstraighttohim.

Iaskedhimwhyhewasfollowingme.

Atfirsthesaidhewasnotfollowingmeatall,butwhenIthreatened(威脅)tocallthepolice,headmittedhewas.

Hethentoldmethathewasajournalist(newsreporter)andthathewaswritinganarticleonhowelderlypeopleinSingaporespendtheirtime.

Hesaidhewasobservingmetogathermaterialsforhisarticle.

61.

Whatisstrangeaboutthemanwhofollowedthewriter?

A.

Heseemedtobewearingtoomuch.

B.

Hewasoutonsuchahotday.

C.

Hewalkedquicklybehind.

D.

Hewasatallyoungman.62.

Whydidthewritergetintoataxi?

A.

Totesttheyoungman.