行知行業(yè)英語(yǔ)-鐵路T9

9PlatformsGetReadyReading

VocabularyWritingSpeakingListeningTopic9NewWords&ExpressionsText

1Beforeyoureadthepassage,talkaboutthesequestions.Whataresomedifferenttypesoftrainplatforms?Whataresomefeaturesoftrainplatformsandcrossings?GetReadyTopic9PlatformsTopic9StationSolutionshasdesignedplatformsforvariousmajorrailprojects.

NorthAvenueStationconstruction–Trainsenteratunneltoaccessthisstation.①Itfeaturessideplatforms

withplatformscreendoors.GreenStreetCrossingrenovation–Thisabove-groundstationfeaturesislandplatforms.Weraisedtheheight

oftheoriginalplatforms.Thisreducedthe

gapbetweentheplatformsandtraindoors.WealsoinstalledthehardwareforthelevelcrossingatGreenStreet.Kostner

StreetStoprenovation–Webuiltthroughplatforms

andbayplatformsfortherecentremodeling.Contactusforratesonnewconstructionorremodeling.StationSolutionsPreviouslyCompletedWorkHOMEABOUTUSSERVICESCONTACT

PlatformsTopic9火車站方案設(shè)計(jì)公司已為各種大型鐵路項(xiàng)目提供了站臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)方案。北大道車站工程——列車經(jīng)由一條隧道駛?cè)牖疖囌?，其特點(diǎn)是帶有站臺(tái)屏蔽門的側(cè)式站臺(tái)。格林街十字路口改造工程——該地上火車站的特點(diǎn)是島式站臺(tái)。我們提升了原站臺(tái)的高度，從而縮小了站臺(tái)與列車車門之間的縫隙；我們還在格林街平交道口安裝了硬件設(shè)施?？扑固丶{街車站改造工程——我們?cè)谧罱母慕ㄊ┕ぶ行藿藗?cè)式站臺(tái)和港灣式站臺(tái)。欲了解新建工程或工程改建價(jià)格，請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系。

火車站方案設(shè)計(jì)公司已完成的工程主頁(yè)關(guān)于我們服務(wù)聯(lián)系方式DentistryDentistryLanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesItfeaturessideplatformswithplatformscreendoors.它的特點(diǎn)是帶有站臺(tái)屏蔽門的側(cè)式站臺(tái)featuren.特征，特點(diǎn)vt.使有特色e.g.Thesaddlesfeatureareflectivetrimfornighttimevisibility.這些車座的特點(diǎn)是帶有在夜間可視的反光鑲邊。Topic9PlatformsDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsplatform

n.[C]Aplatformisawalkwaythatrunsalongsidetraintrackswhichpassengerswalkalongtoboardorexittrains.站臺(tái)e.g.

Thetrainnowstandingatplatform1isforLeeds.?？吭?號(hào)站臺(tái)的火車是開往利茲的。

ThetrainwasabouttoleaveandIwasnotevenontheplatform.火車就快開了，可我還沒(méi)到站臺(tái)。

Topic9Platforms2.ImportantWordsandPhrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointstunneln.[C]Atunnelisanartificialpassagethatisbuiltundergroundfortrainsorothervehiclestotravelthrough.隧道e.g.

TheChannelTunnelprojectisthebiggestcivilengineeringprojectinEurope.英吉利海峽隧道是歐洲最大的土木工程。

As

you

see,

thereareno

rails

inthe

tunnel.

就像你看到的這樣，隧道中沒(méi)有鐵軌。Topic9PlatformsImportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsheight

n.[U]Heightisameasurementofhowtallorshortsomethingis.高度e.g.

Theplaneflewataheightof3000meters.飛機(jī)在3000米的高空飛行。

Platformsareusuallybuiltatthesameheightastraindoors.站臺(tái)修建通常與火車門高度相同Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsgap

n.[C]Agapisthedistancebetweenatrainandaplatformwhenatrainishaltedatastationorstop.間隙

e.g.

Thegapbetweenplatformscreendoorsandtrainbodyshouldnotbemorethan50mm.

站臺(tái)屏蔽門和車身的間隙不能多于50毫米。

Hepulledthethickcurtainstogether,leavingjustanarrowgap.他拉上厚厚的窗簾，僅留下一條狹窄的縫隙。Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointssideplatformAsideplatform,alsocalledathroughplatform,isaplatformthatispositionedalongonetrack.側(cè)式站臺(tái)Legend:圖例Stationwithtwotracksandtwosideplatforms有兩條軌道和兩個(gè)側(cè)式站臺(tái)的車站Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsplatformscreendoorsPlatformscreendoorsarebarriersthatseparatetheplatformfromtrainsuntilthetrainsaresafetoboard.站臺(tái)屏蔽門e.g.

TheRealizingMethodisintroducedbasedonplatformscreendooroftrackcommunication.針對(duì)軌道交通站臺(tái)屏蔽門系統(tǒng),介紹了其整體實(shí)現(xiàn)方法.

Theplatformscreendoorsystemcanofferthesubwayplatformwithsafety,economy,resource-savingandsilence.地鐵車站安裝屏蔽門系統(tǒng)具有安全、經(jīng)濟(jì)、節(jié)能、環(huán)保等諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn).Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsislandplatformAnislandplatformisaplatformthatispositionedbetweentwotracks,usuallyforlinestravelinginoppositedirections.島式站臺(tái)Legend:圖例Twotracksandoneislandplatform.兩條軌道的島式站臺(tái)。Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsimportantwordsandphraseslevelcrossingAlevelcrossingisaplacewhereatrackintersectsaroad.平交道口e.g.

Theroadbranchesafterthelevelcrossing.這條路在經(jīng)過(guò)平面交叉道口后岔開了。Thetraincollidedwithacaratthelevelcrossing.火車在平面交叉道口與一輛小汽車相撞。Topic9PlatformsDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsthroughplatformAthroughplatform,alsocalledasideplatform,isaplatformthatispositionedalongonetrack.側(cè)式站臺(tái)Legend:圖例

Therearealsothroughplatformsinthefieldofhighwaytraffic.公路交通領(lǐng)域里也有側(cè)式站臺(tái)。Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesDentistryDentistryLanguagePointsbayplatformAbayplatformisadead-endplatformthatisgenerallyshorterthanathroughplatform.港灣式站臺(tái)（也就是盡頭式站臺(tái)）。e.g.Itisnormalforbayplatformstobeshorterthantheirassociatedthroughplatforms.一般情況下，港灣式站臺(tái)比相應(yīng)的側(cè)式站臺(tái)要短Topic9PlatformsimportantwordsandphrasesReading

2Readthepassage.Then,choosethecorrectanswers.1.

Whatisthemainideaofthewebpage?AthesafesttypesoftrainplatformsBmaterialsneededtobuildatrainplatformCtrainplatformsthatacompanyhascompletedDcommonproblemswithdifferenttrain2

Whichofthefollowingisplatforms2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofGreenStreetCrossing?AislandplatformsBaccesstothestationthroughatunnelCincreasedplatformheightDreducedgapbetweenplatformanddoorsTopic9Reading

2Readtheoccupationalguideexcerpt.Then,choosethecorrectanswers.3Accordingtothepassage,whatfeaturedoesNorthAvenueStationhave?AplatformscreendoorsB

levelcrossingC

islandplatformsDbayplatformsTopic9Vocabulary

3Writeawordorphrasethatissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart.Topic91.Thedoorsthatprotectpassengersfrommovingtrainsopenedjustafterthetrainpulledintothestation

（）2.Aplatformwithadeadendallowspassengerstoboardandexitatrain.

（）3.Aplatformthatrunsalongsideasetoftraintracksgivespassengersaccesstoonedirectionofatrainroute.

（）4.Thetraincardarkenedasthetrainpassedthroughtheartificialpassagebuiltunderground.

（）bayplatformplatformscreendoorsthroughplatformtunnelVocabulary

4Readthesentencepairs.Choosewhichwordorphrasebestfitseachblank.Topic91gap/heightA.Platformsareusuallybuiltatthesame_____________astraindoors.B.Thepassengerdroppedhergloveintothe_________betweenthetrainandtheplatform.2platform/levelcrossingA.Carsareoftenstoppedfortrainsata________________________.B.A_______________iswherepassengersboardandexitatrain.3.islandplatform/sideplatformA.A(n)________________providesaccesstotrainstravelinginonedirection.B.A(n)_________________providesaccesstotrainstravelingintwodirections.heightgaplevelcrossingplatformsideplatformislandplatformListening

6

Listentoaconversationbetweenamanagerandanemployee.Markthefollowingstatementsastrue(T)orfalse(F).1___Themanhasnotworkedatthisstationbefore.2___Themanisnotfamiliarwiththetypeofplatformontracks1-10.3___Track11hasanislandplatform.TFTTopic9Employee:Excuseme.ThisismyfirstdayandIwastoldto______________.Manager:Yes,comein.You’vedone2____________instationsbefore,right?Employee:Yes,overattheHighlandstation.Theyjusthave_______________.Manager:Good.Tracks4____________herearebayplatforms,too.Employee:Isee.Andtrackeleven?Isita____________oranislandplatform?Manager:Thatoneisan______________.Youhavetobemorecarefulwiththose.

Employee:Yes,youhavetrainsmovingonbothsides.Listening

7

Listenagainandcompletetheconversation.Topic9reportheremaintenancesideplatformbayplatformsonetotenislandplatformListening

7AudioscriptEmployee(M):Excuseme.ThisismyfirstdayandIwastoldtoreporthere.Manager(F):Yes,comein.You’vedonemaintenanceinstationsbefore,right?Employee:Yes,overattheHighlandstation.Theyjusthavebayplatforms.Manager:Good.Tracksonetotenherearebayplatforms,too.Employee:Isee.Andtrackeleven?Isitasideplatformoranislandplatform?Manager:Thatoneisanislandplatform.Youhavetobemorecarefulwiththose.Employee:Yes,youhavetrainsmovingonbothsides.Topic9Speaking

8Withapartner,actouttherolesbelowbasedonTask7.Then,switchroles.USELANGUAGESUCHAS:Iwastoldto...You’vedone...he/she,right?Isthata...ora...StudentA:Youareanewemployee.TalktoStudentBabout:?typesoftracksthestationhas?wheredifferenttypesoftracksarelocated?whattracksyouwillbeworkingonStudentB:Youareamanager.TalktoStudentAaboutthedifferenttypesoftracksatthestation.Topic9A:Excuseme.ThisismyfirstdayandIwastoldtoreporthere.B:Comein.You’vedonemaintenanceinstationsbefore,right?A:Yes,over