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2022年安徽省宣城市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)真題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyon

Campus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

假如你叫王明,你就本校安全狀況給校長寫信。你的內(nèi)容涉及宿舍及自

習(xí)室偷盜問題、夜晚校園安全問題等,并提出自己關(guān)于加強(qiáng)校園安全的

建議.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多民間組織和政府機(jī)構(gòu)鼓勵(lì)民眾通過捐贈(zèng)來幫助落后地區(qū)

2.捐贈(zèng)的確能夠?qū)β浜蟮貐^(qū)的發(fā)展帶來幫助

3.在我看來,真正能夠幫助落后地區(qū)的還是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,

onthetopicNoPainsNoGains.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbeat

least150words.

L請(qǐng)解釋"NoPainsNoGains"的含義;

2.舉例證明。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

L隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

5.1.國際上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergy

demandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.為什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我們?nèi)绾呜瀼剡@一理念

6.1.舉例說明水對(duì)人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3,為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

7.StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina

、、、Ya198sI99S2005

luni

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

Others18%24%27%

1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.眼下大學(xué)生在外租房居住的現(xiàn)象十分普遍

2.對(duì)比分析在外租房居住和在學(xué)校座的利弊

3.我的看法

OncollegeStudents?RentingHousesoffCampus

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendancein

thereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。

2.分析引起該變化的原因。

3.你的結(jié)論。

CollegeReadingROOMPhenoaenon

(Sept:newtermstarts^Jan:vacation,Junezexams,July:vacation.)

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

10.1.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫

一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:

1.表達(dá)自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Trustisamatterofratherthanoftechnique.

12.Hedonicadaptationmeanspeoplealwaysreturntotheirusuallevelof

happinessafterthetemporarysatisfaction.

13.

HurricanesaremainlyformedinGulfofMexico.

14.

Thetrendoflibrarypolicyisclearlytowardtheidealofmakingall

informationtoallpeople.

15.

AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondragshaveplayedanimportantroleinthe

extensionoflifeexpectancysince

16.AdvertiserswouldliketopaymoretoJoostbecause.

A.Joosthasfoundatotallynewbusinessmodel

B.Joostwilllimitthenumberofitsadvertisements

C.Joostwillimprovetheeffectofadvertisements

D.Joostisthebest-knowninternet-videowebsite

17.

WhydidFrenchwomenexceptintellectualwomenseldomhavefriendship

whichisindependentoftheirfamilyinthepast?

A.Becausemostofthemdidnothaveajob.

B.Becausetheyonlyhadclosefriendsintheirgirlhood.

C.Becausetheyusuallyfocusedtheirlivesontheirfamilies.

D.Becausetheyweredependentontheirhusbands.

18.

MosttheoriesabouttheevolutionofEarthhavethesamegeneralpointof

view.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Aunanimousdefinitionofculturehasfailedtoemergebothinsocial

anthropologyandevery-daylife.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

InAustraliaadisturbingtrendarisesthatyoungpersonsbetweentheageof

15to24aretakingtheirownlivesatanalarmingrate.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(35)

A.Keeptraditionalstudentsfromlearning.

B.Providerolemodelsforyoungerstudents.

C.Shouldbeforbiddentotakecollegeclasses.

D.Areverygoodattheirstudies.

22.聽力原文:M:Ican'tstandMonicaanymore.Sheiscomplaining

everythingIdidallthetime.ItseemsthatIcan'tdoanythingright.

W:Soyoujustrunawayfromhomeagain?Ican'tbelievethatyoutwojust

gotmarriedtwoweeksago.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

(13)

A.Hehasbrokenupwithhiswife.

B.Hehasagreatmarriage.

C.Hehasatoughrelationshipwithhiswife.

D.Hehasgotmarriedfortwoyears.

23.(28)

A.Peopleworkinginalargefactory.

B.Peoplewalkingoncrowdedcitystreets.

C.Aneverydayactivityinasmalltown.

D.Awell-knownhistoricalevent.

24.聽力原文:W:WhyisBobsotiredandupset?

M:He'sbeenstudyingdayandnightforhisfinalexams.Iwarnedhimmany

timestoprepareearlier,buthewouldn'tlisten.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Bobistootiredtostudyanymore.

B.HetoldBobnottostudylateatnight.

C.HehadoftenadvisedBobtostudy.

D.Bobdidn'thearthealarm.

25.(24)

A.Fromherparents.

B.Throughagardeningmagazine.

C.Byattendingaclass.

D.Byself-study.

26.聽力原文:W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn'tmeantohurt

anybody.Sheisalwayscorrectingotherpeope.

Shethinkssheisaknow-it-all.

M:Ifeelthesameway.Thoughsometimeshercommentsarewise,theyare

hurtful.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofGrace?

(17)

A.Annoyingandmean.

B.Kindandfriendly.

C.Intelligentbutmean.

D.Intelligentbutannoying.

27.

[B2]

28.聽力原文:TheChinesepeople,Ifoundout,holdontomanytraditions

thatarebothinterestingandpuzzling.Forinstance,womencustomarilywalk

behindtheirhusbands,andoftenthreeorfourgenerationslivetogetherinthe

samehouse.Noneofthesecustomstroubledme,however,untilthedayI

foundoutthatmyweddingdresswastobered.

ThisisAmerica,Ithought,notChina,andIamnotgoingtomakemyselflook

sillybywearingthatdress.Whatwouldmyfriendsandfamilythink?

Myfuturemother-in-lawsooncaughtwindofmyreluctancetowearthedress

andcametovisitme.

"Iknowitisdifficultforyoutoacceptwearingaredweddingdress,"shesaid.

"Iwouldliketohelpyouunderstandourmarriagecustoms.AllChinese

womenmarryinareddressbecausethiscolorsymbolizesgreathappiness,

goodluck,andabrightfuture.Tomarryinawhitedresswouldbringvery

badluck,forwhiterepresentsmourninganddeepsorrow."

Hearingthis,IfelttherewasnowaythatIcouldrefusetowearthatdresson

myweddingday.Thenshesmiledandsaid,"Youmustpromisetopassonthis

particulartraditiontoyourowndaughteroneday.Oldwaysshouldneverbe

forgotten."

Nowsomanyyearshavepassedsincethatday,butsomethingsneverchange.

Andoneofthemistheattitudeofpeoplegrowingupinanewgeneration.

WhenItoldmydaughterthehistoryofthereddress,shereplied,"I'mnot

wearingthatdress!"

(30)―

A.Womenshouldwalkbehindtheirhusbands.

B.Threeorfourgenerationslivetogetherinthesamehouse.

C.Oldpeopleareheldingreatrespect.

D.Womenmarryinareddress.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Inheroffice.B.Inherhandbag.C.Inhercar.D.Athome.

30.聽力原文:W:Youdon'tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou'renot

happy.Comeon,whathappened?

M:Ihadneverexpectedthiswouldhavehappenedtome.Wehadapower

failureathomelastnightandImissedmostofthefootballmatch.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Themanisafootballfan.

B.Themanneedsthewoman'shelp.

C.Themandidn'twatchTVlastnight.

D.Themanoftenhaspowerfailureathome.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetoprogramsforchildren?

A.Eliminatingcartoons.

B.Providingculture.

C.Beingpresentedatcertainperiodsduringtheday.

D.Eliminatingcommercials.

32.

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostinterestingdepictinMr.Nye'sbook

ThePowerstoLead?

A.Theanecdotesandexampleshegave.

B.Thevarioustheories.

C.Themoralityofleadership.

D.Theexperienceofhisown.

33.

Onereasonforwatershortageisthat.

A.peopleinEuropedon'tturnofftheirtaps

B.peopledrilltoomanywellsandpollutethem

C.thepopulationhasbeencontinuouslyrising

D.thereisnotmuchundergroundwater

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)

34.

[sio]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.[SI]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S7]

參考答案

l.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President

I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyou

tosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan't

imaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.On

thewholestudentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.But

meanwhilesomeproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplacethetheftoncampusisa

hugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202have

comeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbagsbankcardsradiosetsandother

propertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-study

classrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.BesidesIheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.AtlastIwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.YoursrespectfullyWang

MingALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.

President,I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'm

writingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.Ouruniversityisso

largethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudents

ingoodorder.Onthewhole,studentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampus

safety.Butmeanwhile,someproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplace,thethefton

campusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding

202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbags,bankcards,radiosets,

andotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-

studyclassrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesare

missingattimes.Besides,Iheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightis

notguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.

It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbe

taughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.

Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulations

befollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.Atlast,Iwanttoappreciateyour

sparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.Yoursrespectfully,Wang

Ming

2.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peopleare

nowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmental

organizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.

Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyin

timeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthat

variousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovethe

conditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeused

toresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceof

fundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssome

opportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.

Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedto

theseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthe

thirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethrough

temporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnot

followthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteris

theveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.

Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolving

sometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-term

basisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Onthe

otherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofallthe

underdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas

whilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.

Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdeveloped

areasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.Can

DonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenow

moreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmental

organizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.

Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyin

timeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthat

variousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovethe

conditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeused

toresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceof

fundsforconstruction,forexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssome

opportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.

Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedto

theseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthe

thirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethrough

temporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnot

followthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteris

theveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.

Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolving

sometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior,isonalong-term

basisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Onthe

otherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofallthe

underdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,

whilegovernmentalbehavior,isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.

Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdeveloped

areas,governmentalbehavior,willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.

3.NoPainsNoGainsNearlyeverycivilizationhasitsownequivalenttothe

proverb"Nopainsnogains."Itmeansthatnothingthatisreallyworthdoing

canbegainedwithoutpainstakingeffortsandthatnoknowledgeorskillcan

beacquiredwithoutsweatortoil.Youdon'thavetolookveryfartoprovethe

truthoftheproverb.Darwin'sgreatdiscoverywasnottheworkofamoment

butwasprecededbyyearsofpatientarduousobservation.Mozartwasnotan

accomplishedpianistattheageofeightastheresultofwatchingcountless

hoursofTV.NordidEdisonmakehimselfthegreatestinventorinthemodem

worldbyspendinghissparetimeongoingtopartiesandbars.Hiswords

"Geniusis99percentperspirationandonepercentinspiration'revealthe

secretofthousandsofsuccessfulmenandwomen.Allaccomplishmentsand

successtheyachievedwithoutexceptioncomefromsustainedendeavor.

Althoughitisanoldsayinganditsillustrationismainlyfoundinfamous

peoplenopainsnogainsalsohasitsprofoundandrealisticsignificanceinour

collegestudies.Tohaveagoodgradeinacoursetoacquireknowledgeina

particularfieldandtoattainanyacademicgoals-allrequiresgreatexertion

andpersistenteffort.NoPainsNoGainsNearlyeverycivilizationhasitsown

equivalenttotheproverb"Nopainsnogains."Itmeansthatnothingthatis

reallyworthdoingcanbegainedwithoutpainstakingeffortsandthatno

knowledgeorskillcanbeacquiredwithoutsweatortoil.Youdon'thaveto

lookveryfartoprovethetruthoftheproverb.Darwin'sgreatdiscoverywas

nottheworkofamoment,butwasprecededbyyearsofpatient,arduous

observation.Mozartwasnotanaccomplishedpianistattheageofeightasthe

resultofwatchingcountlesshoursofTV.NordidEdisonmakehimselfthe

greatestinventorinthemodemworldbyspendinghissparetimeongoingto

partiesandbars.Hiswords"Geniusis99percentperspirationandonepercent

inspiration'revealthesecretofthousandsofsuccessfulmenandwomen.All

accomplishmentsandsuccesstheyachieved,withoutexception,comefrom

sustainedendeavor.Althoughitisanoldsaying,anditsillustrationismainly

foundinfamouspeople,nopainsnogainsalsohasitsprofoundandrealistic

significanceinourcollegestudies.Tohaveagoodgradeinacourse,to

acquireknowledgeinaparticularfield,andtoattainanyacademicgoals-all

requiresgreatexertionandpersistenteffort.

4.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The

developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive

longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern

forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe

dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder

relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem

outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea

tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat

nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour

knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof

familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno

doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)

Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving

standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring

forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis

becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes

itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheold

hasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)As

undergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbegin

from(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraging

grandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.

(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteers

to(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjoin

theeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwith

theintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsand

governments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademanding

andtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizens

reflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,living

withtheelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:[審題]

本題要求寫一篇議論文。先要描述現(xiàn)象(身邊的老人越來越多),再闡述

具體做法(一般是兩至三點(diǎn)),最后簡要敘述原因。

[思路]

第一段總述在老齡化的社會(huì)里,照顧老人是必要的;

第二段具體介紹大學(xué)生如何幫助老人;

第三段簡單介紹要照顧老人的原因。

5.low-carbonLife?Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatis

low-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxide

output.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresources

andtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople's

attention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresigns

ofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowing

generationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources??Secondthe

worldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.We

wouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Thirdpeople

cometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblemwhichcalls

forsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.(§)Ascollege

studentswecanengageourselvesintwoways.Firsthelptospreadtheconcept

oflow-carbonlifeamongpeoplebeginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.

Secondcarryouttheconceptinourdailylife.low-carbonLife?Currently,a

newconceptisgainingpopularity,thatis,low-carbonlife,whichfeatureslow

energydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreduce

theirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②

Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③

First,theworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.What

canweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethe

limitedresources??Second,theworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmore

seriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirty

earthtoourkids.⑤Third,peoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequired

totackletheproblem,whichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteand

encouragepeople.@Ascollegestudents,wecanengageourselvesintwo

ways.First,helptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeople,

beginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Second,carryouttheconceptin

ourdailylife.解析:①開篇提出低碳生活的新理念,以低能耗、低二氧

化碳排放為其特征。gainpopularity,feature為高分詞匯。

②接下來分析低碳生活引起了人們關(guān)注的多方面原因。drawpeople's

attention和multiple為高分詞匯。

③提倡低碳生活的原因之一:資源日漸衰竭。通過強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)后代的義務(wù)來

喚起當(dāng)代人們的責(zé)任心和緊迫感。

④提倡低碳生活的原因之二:污染日益嚴(yán)重。witheverypassingday為

加分表達(dá)法。

⑤節(jié)能減排需要全球合作,同時(shí)也需要一個(gè)響亮而明確的口號(hào)號(hào)召民眾,

因此"低碳生活"應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。globaleffort,callsfor,unite,encourage積極意

義的詞匯引起共鳴和好感。

⑥大學(xué)生有兩種參與方式:宣傳低碳生活的理念和身體力行從日常做起。

engageourselves,spreadtheconceptamong,beginningfrom,carryoutthe

concept為加分表達(dá)。

6.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

7.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow

therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985

to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreased

dramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducation

healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpenseson

recreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplained

bythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspentto

keepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.

Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmore

moneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.

Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasicliving

necessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedly

thistrendwillcontinueinthefuturewiththeincreaseoffamilyexpenseson

recreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThe

statisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchanges

infamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspent

onfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,

whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreased

sharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.The

resultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'sliving

standardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerand

coldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizethe

importanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationand

healthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistells

usthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadthey

paymoreatte

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