2021年吉林省松原市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年吉林省松原市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

、LWritingQO題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You

shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand

1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動(dòng)的大學(xué)生人數(shù)，請(qǐng)描述其變化；

2.請(qǐng)分析變化的原因；

3.作為大學(xué)生，你對(duì)志愿活動(dòng)有什么看法?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)

1.對(duì)此不少人給予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我認(rèn)為…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)

1.對(duì)此不少人給予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我認(rèn)為…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

5.1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

6.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2.人們對(duì)食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心

3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted,Youshouldwriteatleast150word

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明，假期即將到來，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望找

個(gè)外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚日

程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)方的要求等，并說明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好

處。

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

l.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的問題

BBSandCollegeStudents

9.假如你是李靜，你想向校長申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā)，你要給校長寫一

封信，信的內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望；

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作

2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.解決問題的辦法是...

UnemploymentuponGraduation

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10題）

11.Bluetooth

Whenyouusecomputers,entertainmentsystemsortelephones,thevarious

piecesandpartsofthesystemsmakeupacommunityofelectronicdevices.

Thesedevicescommunicatewitheachotherusingavarietyofwires,cables,

radiosignalsandinfraredlight（紅夕卜線）beams,andanevengreatervariety

ofconnectorsandplugs.

Theartofconnectingthingsisbecomingmoreandmorecomplexeveryday.

AndBluetoothhasnowbecomeanewpopularmethodofconnectingdevices

thatcanstreamlinetheprocess.ABluetoothconnectioniswirelessand

automatic,andittakessmall-areanetworkingtothenextlevelbyremoving

theneedforuserinterventionandkeepingtransmissionpowerextremelylow

tosavebatterypower.

BluetoothOperation

Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowaves.It

communicatesonafrequencyof2.45gigahertz（千兆赫）（actuallybetween

2.402GHZand2.480GHz,tobeexact）.Thisfrequencybandhasbeenset

asidebyinternationalagreementfortheuseofindustrial,scientificand

medicaldevices（ISM）.

Anumberofdevicesthatyoumayalreadyusetakeadvantageofthissame

radio-frequencyband.Babymonitors（微型監(jiān)視器），garage-dooropeners

andthenewestgenerationofcordlessphones（無繩電話）allmakeuseof

frequenciesintheISMband.

OneofthewaysBluetoothdevicesavoidinterferingwithothersystemsisby

sendingoutveryweaksignalsofabout1milliwatt.Bycomparison,themost

powerfulcellphonescantransmitasignalof3watts.Thelowpowerlimits

therangeofaBluetoothdevicetoabout10meters（32feet）,cuttingthe

chancesofinterferencebetweenyourcomputersystemandyourportable

telephoneortelevision.Evenwiththelowpower,Bluetoothdoesn'trequire

lineofsightbetweencommunicatingdevices.Thewallinyourhousewon't

stopaBluetoothsignal,makingthestandardusefulforcontrollingseveral

devicesindifferentrooms.

Bluetoothcanconnectuptoeightdevicessimultaneously.Withallofthose

devicesinthesame10-meter（32-foot）radius,youmightthinkthey'dinterfere

withoneanother,butit'sunlikely.Bluetoothusesatechniquecalledspread-

spectrum（擴(kuò)展頻譜）frequencythatmakesitrareformorethanonedevice

tobetransmittingonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.Inthistechnique,

adevicewilluse79individual,randomlychosenfrequencieswithina

designatedrange,changingfromonetoanotheronaregularbasis.Inthecase

ofBluetooth,thetransmitterschangefrequencies1,600timeseverysecond,

meaningthatmoredevicescanmakefulluseofalimitedsliceoftheradio

spectrum.SinceeveryBluetoothtransmitter（傳輸設(shè)備）usesspread-

spectrumtransmittingautomatically,it'sunlikelythattwotransmitterswillbe

onthesamefrequencyatthesametime.Thissametechniqueminimizesthe

riskthatportablephonesorbabymonitorswilldisruptBluetoothdevices,

sinceanyinterferenceonaparticularfrequencywilllastonlyatinyfraction

ofasecond.

Piconets（個(gè)人域網(wǎng)絡(luò)）

Let'ssayyouhaveatypicalmodernlivingroomwiththetypicalmodernstuff

inside.There'sanentertainmentsystemwithastereo,aDVDplayer,asatellite

TVreceiverandatelevision;there'salsoacordlesstelephoneandapersonal

computer.EachofthesesystemsusesBluetooth,andeachformsitsown

piconettotalkbetweenthemainunitandperipheral（夕卜圍設(shè)備）.

ThecordlesstelephonehasoneBluetoothtransmitterinthebaseandanother

inthehandset.Themanufacturerhasprogrammedeachunitwithanaddress

thatfallsintoarangeofaddressesithasestablishedforaparticulartypeof

device.Whenthebaseisfirstturnedon,itsendsradiosignalsaskingfora

responsefromanyunitswithanaddressinaparticularrange.Sincethe

handsethasanaddressintherange,itresponds,andatinynetworkisformed.

Now,evenifoneofthe

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

ItisamazingthatdespitehisoldageMr.Tata,facingavarietyofTata

companies,isfamiliarwiththeir.

13.HowOnlineDatingWorks

Oneofthebasichumanimpulsesistodeveloparomanticrelationship------

andmaybeevenfallinlove.Buttherearealotofobstaclesthatmightkeep

someonefrommeetingtheloveofhisorherlifeintoday'sworld.Maybe

datingco-workersisagainstcompanypolicy.Perhapsyouhatethebarscene.

Youmightnotbeintherightmoodtomeetyoursoulmatewhileyou're

trekking^艮苦跋涉）throughthegrocerystore.

Peopleofallages,lifestylesandlocationshavebeenfacingthisproblemfor

decades.Inthelast10yearsorso,anewsolutionhasarrivedtohelplonely

heartsfindtheirsoulmates:onlinedating.

GettingStarted

Onlinedatingissimplyamethodofmeetingpeople,andithasadvantages

anddisadvantages.Thevarietyofdatingsitesisconstantlygrowing,with

manysitesfocusedonveryspecificgroupsorinterests.Therearcsitesfor

seniors,sitesforMuslims（穆斯林），sitesforfitness-orientedpeople,sitesfor

peoplejustlookingforfriendsandsitesforpeoplewhoareinterestedinmore

adultactivities.Thisarticlewillbefocusedonthemostbasictypeofdating

site—onethatworkstobringtwopeopletogetherforaromanticrelationship.

Whilethisarticleappliestothemajorityofpopulardatingsites,therulesand

practicesofanygivenindividualsitemaydiffer.

Whenyoufirstarriveatanonlinedatingsite,youcanbrowsethroughprofiles

withoutenteringanyinformationaboutyourself.Theamountofinformation

youcanseeabouteachuserdependsonthesite.Somesitesallowusersto

restrictaccesstotheirprofilestopayingmembers.Photosmightnotbe

displayedunlessyouhaveapaidmembership.Thishelpspreserveanonymity,

sinceaco-workerorfamilymembercan'taccidentallystumbleacrossyour

profile.They'dhavetopayforamembershiptoseeapictureoftheperson

they'rereadingabout.

Onceyoudecideyou'regoingtogiveitashot,thefirstthingyouneedtodo

iscreateyourprofile.

CreatingaProfile

Whenit'stimetomakeyourownprofile,you'llstartwithsomebasic

information.Areyouamanorawoman?Areyoulookingtomeetamanora

woman?Whatagerangeareyouinterestedin?Wheredoyoulive?（Some

sitesjustaskforazipcode,whileothersmayallowyoutochoosefromalist

ofcities.）Thisisgenerallythesameinformationyouprovidetoperform,a

simplesearch,or"browse."

Basicprofileinformationmayalsoincludeyourbirthdateandavalide-mail

address.Siteadministratorswillcommunicatewithyouthroughthisaddress,

andsomesitesallowmessagesfromuserstobesenttoyoure-mail

anonymously.Whentheysendyouamessage,itisroutedthroughthesite's

systemandredirectedtoyoure-mailwithouttheotherusereverseeingyour

address.Somesitesusetheirowninternalmessagingsystem.Ifyou're

especiallyconcernedaboutprivacy,it'seasyenoughtocreateafreee-mail

accountsomewhereanduseitsolelyforyouronlinedatingcontacts.

Indicatingyourphysicalattributesisusuallythenextstep.Height,weight,

hairandeyecolorandbodytypearecommonpiecesofdata,whilesomesites

askaboutpiercingsandtattoos.Atthispoint,theprocessbecomes

increasinglydetailed.Interestsandactivities,favoritesports,authors,music

ormovies,howyouliketospendweekend-thesetopicsareallfairgame.

Morepersonalquestionsmightinvolvewhetherornotyouhavechildren,

whetherornotyouwantchildren,yourreligiousbeliefsandyourpolitical

views.Pets,occupation,incomeandlivingsituationareusuallyonthelistas

well.

Next,you'llbeaskedtoanswermanyofthesesamequestionsasecondtime,

butinsteadofindicatingyourowntraits,you'llbedescribingyouridealdate.

Thesitewillthenusethisinformationandtheinformationyouprovidedabout

yourselft

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Torecordelectricinstruments,youjustplugyourrightintothe

recordingdevice.

15.Whatdowelearnabouttheboundariesofchoiceblindness?

A.Theboundariesareimpossibletobemarked.

B.Itoccursonlywhendecisionsarenotimportant.

C.Itcouldhappeneveninthesignificantevents.

D.Brideswon'thavechoiceblindnessintheweddings.

16.

Theyhadverydifferentpointsofviewabout,whichwassoextreme

thatIgrewcuriousandintrigued.

17.Anunemployedpersoniseligibleforunemploymentcompensationonthe

conditionthat.

A.heisinunemploymentformorethan26weeks

B.hislivingstandardisbelowthepovertyline

C.heislaidoffnotduetohisownfault

D.hedoesn'treceiveseverancepackage

18.

Realizingthepotentialbenefits,executivesareexpectingthosechangesinthe

workplacewithevengreaterenthusiasm.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thoughmuchremainstobediscovered,byputtingtogethervariousfindings

obtainedsincethe1700s,researchershavecometotheconclusionthatMayan

cultureisquiteremarkable.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Insurancecompaniesusuallypaythesameamount,Suttersays,sothe

hospitalisleftpickingupthetabforthemoreexpensiveroboticsurgery.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(24)

A.Thatthelibraryopensat8:00.

B.Thatnooneelsehasreadthearticles.

C.Thatnoneofthematerialheneedsisavailable.

D.Thatreservematerialscanbetakenoutofthelibrary.

22.(38)

23.(29)

A.Theauthorisoptimistic.

B.Theauthorispessimistic.

C.Theauthorisaggressive.

D.Theauthorisambitious.

24.[B9]

25.聽力原文：W：Let'sgototheamusementparkthisSunday,shallwe?

I'veheardthattheyarenowofferingastudentdiscount,30%off.Andwe

onlyneedtopay70yuan.

M：Yeah,thatisreallyattractive.ButIlostmystudentcardlastweek,and

thesubstitutewon'tcomeoutuntilnextFriday.

Q：Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheamusementparkticketifhegoesthere

thisSunday?

(18)

A.100yuan.B.70yuan.C.80yuan.D.30yuan.

26.(35)

A.Bydoingoddjobsatweekends.

B.Byworkinglonghourseveryday.

C.Byputtinginmorehourseachweek.

D.Bytakingshortervacationseachyear.

27.(18)

A.Heistoobusytoseeamovie.

B.Hehasbeensodown.

C.liehasworktodoallthis.

D.Hehasthereasontobedown.

28.

[B2]

29.

[B9]

30.

[B6]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Asawisemanoncesaid,weareallultimatelyalone.Butanincreasing

numberofEuropeansarechoosingtobesoataneverearlierage.Thisisn't

thestuffofgloomyphilosophicalcontemplations,butafactofEurope'snew

economiclandscape,embracedbysociologists,real-estatedevelopersandad

executivesalike.Theshiftawayfromfamilylifetosololifestyle,observesa

Frenchsociologist,ispartofthe"irresistiblemomentumofindividualism"

overthelastcentury.Thecommunicationsrevolution,theshiftfroma

businesscultureofstabilitytooneofmobilityandthemassentryofwomen

intotheworkforcehavegreatlywreakedhavocon（擾亂）Europeans'private

lives.

Europe'sneweconomicclimatehaslargelyfosteredthetrendtoward

independence.Thecurrentgenerationofhome-alonerscameofageduring

Europe'sshiftfromsocialdemocracytothesharper,moreindividualistic

climateofAmerican-style.capitalism.Raisedinanearofprivatizationand

increasedconsumerchoice,today'stechsavvy（精通技術(shù)的）workershave

embracedafreemarketinloveaswellaseconomics.ModemEuropeansare

richenoughtoaffordtolivealone,andtemperamentallyindependentenough

towanttodoso.

Onceuponatime,peoplewholivedalonetendedtobethoseoneithersideof

marriage-twentysomethingprofessionalsorwidowedseniorcitizens.While

pensioners,particularlyelderlywomen,makeupalargeproportionofthose

livingalone,thenewestcropofsinglesarehighearnersintheir30sand40s

whoincreasinglyviewlivingaloneasalifestyle,choice.Livingalonewas

conceivedtobenegative-darkandcold,whilebeingtogethersuggested

warmthandlight.Butthencamealongtheideaofsingles.Theywereyoung,

beautiful,strong!Now,youngpeoplewanttolivealone.

Theboomingeconomymeanspeopleareworkingharderthanever.Andthat

doesn'tleavemuchroomforrelationships.PimpiArroyo,a35-year-old

composerwholivesaloneinahouseinParis,sayshehasn'tgottimetoget

lonelybecausehehastoomuchwork."Ihavedeadlineswhichwouldmake

lifewithsomeoneelsefairlydifficult."Onlyanidealwomanwouldmakehim

changehislifestyle,hesays.Kaufmann,authorofarecentbookcalled"The

SingleWomanandPrinceCharming",thinksthisfiercenewindividualism

meansthatpeopleexpectmoreandmoreofmates,sorelationshipsdon'tlast

long-iftheystartatall.Eppendorf,ablondBerlinerwithadeeptan,teaches

gradeschoolinthemornings.Intheafternoonshesunbathesorsleeps,resting

upforgoingdancing.Justshyof50,shesaysshe'dneverhavewantedtodo

whathermotherdid-giveupacareertoraiseafamily.Instead,"I'vealways

donewhatIwantedtodo:liveaself-determinedlife."

MoreandmoreyoungEuropeansremainsinglebecause.

A.theyaredrivenbyanoverwhelmingsenseofindividualism

B.theyhaveenteredtheworkforceatamuchearlierage

C.theyhaveembracedabusinesscultureofstability

D.theyarepessimisticabouttheireconomicfuture

32.

ItissaidinthethirdparagraphthatAbrahamLincoln.

A.wasanti-social

B.learnedlittlefromhisfriends

C.hadfewfriends

D.knewveryfewdoctors

33.Differentfromthepast,nowmoreandmorefibreprojectsarecarriedout

in

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S4]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[sio]

38.EveryAmericanPresidentlivedintheWhiteHouseexceptforGeorge

SI..

Washington,althoughhedidhaveamajoritypartindesigningtheWhite

S2.,

House.Thegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebestdesignforit.

ThewinnerwasayoungmanofSouthCarolina,JamesHoban.Hisdesign

S3..,

wasathree-levelhouseofstone.AndPresidentWashingtonmadesome

changesinthewinningdesign.Hemadethehouselongandwider,and

S4.'

changeditintoatwo-storiedhouseinsteadofthree.

ThesecondPresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttoliveintheWhiteS5.

House.Whenheandhiswifemovedontothenewhousein1800,workwas

S6.______

stillgoingon,althoughthemainliveareawascompleted.Thewholework

S7.______

didnotfinishuntiltheadministrationofthe3rdPresident,ThomasJefferson.

Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvadedWashingtonandburned

theWhiteHouse.Thefirecompletelydestroyedtheinsideofthebuilding

andtheWhiteHousewassodangeroustolivein.Lateronworkersrebuilt

S8.-

theinsideofit.Moreofficeswereadded,mostofwhichunderground.None

S9.」

ofthework,however,changedtheappearingofthebuilding.Manypeople

S10.、

askedwhythePresident'shouseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssay

becauseitwaspaintedwhite.

[SI]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

l.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms

havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph

78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar

aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof

viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem

preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports

areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmfor

sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural

limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto

everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They

cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby

sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports

thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why

DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave

beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78

percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead

ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,

comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable

amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,

sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.

Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical

andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare

accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving

circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother

hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,

continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe

peoplethroughouttheworld.

2.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents'

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接說出圖

表所揭示的大學(xué)生志愿者增加的趨勢(shì)。重點(diǎn)句型，需要熟練掌握。

[2]用圖表中的具體數(shù)字t時(shí)前一句的趨勢(shì)加以支持。

[3]用來闡述原因的重點(diǎn)句型。

[4][6]用Foronething...Foran-other…歹J舉兩個(gè)不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance舉例說明第1個(gè)小點(diǎn):用notonly...butalso...結(jié)構(gòu)

引出說明第2點(diǎn)的理由。

[8]結(jié)論，表示自己的看法。aslongas,inthelongrun是亮點(diǎn)短語。

[寫作指南]

這是典型的圖表作文題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容以及題目給出的寫作大綱，本作

文的寫作思路是：

第一段根據(jù)圖表簡要介紹學(xué)生參加志愿活動(dòng)人數(shù)增加的趨勢(shì)；

第二段從社會(huì)需要以及學(xué)生的自我認(rèn)識(shí)兩方面，分析大學(xué)生志愿者人數(shù)

增加的原因；

第三段最后總結(jié)，提出大學(xué)生在顧及學(xué)業(yè)的同時(shí)，應(yīng)該盡量多參加志愿

活動(dòng)。

3.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationfor

youngpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.

Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheir

ownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunity

toputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcare

andmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkload

andalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothe

challenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It's

expensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatit

willmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunch

yourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,

andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.

4.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoung

peopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.And

torunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirown

bossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunityto

puttheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddr