仁愛英語七年級(jí)下導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit6Topic1導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit6OurLocalAreaTopic1Thereisastudynexttomybedroom?I.單詞:1.beautiful2.garden3.bedroom4.second5.floor6.upstairs7.kitchen8.bathroom9.firstII.短語1.onthesecondfloor在二樓nextto緊挨著，在...隔壁inyourstudy在你的書房andsoon等等Whynot…=Whydon’tyou…為什么不goupstairs上樓godownstairs下樓7.havealook(at...)看(...)8.diningroom餐廳9.livingroom起居室10.whatkindsofrooms哪種房間III.句型:1.booksinyourstudy?在你的書房里有一些書嗎？Yes,thereare.是的，有一些2.—acomputerinyourstudy?在你的書房里有一臺(tái)電腦嗎？—Yes,thereis.是的，有一臺(tái)。What’sonyourdesk？你的課桌上有什么？Mycomputerisonthedesk.我的電腦在課桌上。Therearealsosomebooksandalamp.還有一些書和一盞臺(tái)燈。4.教室前面有什么？What’stheclassroom?教室前面有一棵樹。Thereisatreeinfrontofit.教室前面有什么？What’stheclassroom?有一塊黑板。Thereisablackboardinthefrontofit.6.不要把它們放在那兒。請(qǐng)把他們收起來。Don’tputthemthere.them,please.7.你必須照看好你的東西。Youmustyourthings.IV.難點(diǎn)解析：onthewall在墻上,表示在墻的表面有黑板，鬧鐘，圖片等；而inthewall則表示在墻里有門，窗，釘子等。拓展：inthetree在樹上（外物附著在樹上），而onthetree則表示在樹上本身生長的花，樹葉等。ontheriver在河上（浮在水面上）overtheriver在河上（懸空）2.so/toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=manyeg:Therearesomanybooksontheshelves.so/toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞=muchThereissomuchwaterintheriver.muchtoo+adj==too太...I’mmuchtootired.二．課堂導(dǎo)練：I.用所給單詞適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?.Don’tputyourpencilshere.Pleaseput______(it)away.2.ThefamilyarewatchingTVinthe______(live)room.3.There________(be)lotsofmoneyinthebank.4.There_________(benot)anyorangejuiceintheglass.5.Therearesome______(child)playingontheplayground.II.填空。A：thekitchen?B:It'sonthefirstfloor.A:agardenbehindthehouse?B:Yes,.A:Where'sthelivingroom?B:It'snexttothediningroom.A:anybedroomsonthefirstfloor?B:,.Buttherearetwoonthesecondfloor.III.單選()1.—What’sonthefloor?—A.That’smykey.B.There?sabook. C.It?sred.D.Thereareabook.()2.Thereisorangejuiceinthebottle.A.notsomeB.noanyC.notmuchD.notmany()3.—Whatonthedesk?--Therearesomekeys.A.beB.isC.amD.are()4.Thekeysareonthedesk.Please__________.A.putthemaway B.putawaythem C.putthemonD.putitaway.()5._______thereanylampsonthetable?A.Have B.Is C.AreD.Be( )6.Whereisyourbedroom?It’s________mystudy.A.under B.at C.on D.nextto( )7.Wheredoweputourguitar?Weputit________thewall.A.under B.on C.in D.for( )8.Wehavesomanynicebooks________theshelf.A.for B.to C.in D.on()9.There____atreeandsomeflowersnearmyhouse.A.amB.areC.isD.be()10.Therearesomebirds_______thetree.A.on B.in C.ofD.atIV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1）.Thereisapictureonthewall.（改為否定句）Thereapictureonthewall.2）.Thereisacatbehindthedoor.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）Theretwobehindthedoor.3）.Sheismakingacake.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）she?.Tomhassomebooks.（改為一般疑問句Tombooks?.Isitinfrontofher.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Sheme.6).Thereisablackcarinfrontofhishouse.（改一般疑問句并做否定回答）ablackcarinfrontofhishouse.,.SectionC一、課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)（本課必背單詞、短語、句型）I.單詞:1.center2.yard3.flower4.house5.large6.left7.model8.onlyII.短語:在...的中央/心inthecenterof2.在花園里inthegarden3.玩電腦playonthecomputer4.（外物附著）在樹上inthetree樹本身長出來的花，樹葉等onthetree在...的左邊/右邊ontheleft/rightof飛機(jī)模型modelplaneIII.難點(diǎn)解析：1.therebe句型therebe表示某時(shí)或某地有某人或某物，意為“有，存在”there是引導(dǎo)詞，本身無詞義，該句型為倒裝句。句中謂語動(dòng)詞be的人稱和數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的主語（名詞）保持一致。（1）therebe的肯定句有兩種基本句型：Thereis+主語（a/an+單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞或不定代詞）+狀語（介詞短語）Thereare+主語（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）+狀語（介詞短語）如：Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本書。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶里有些水。Therearesomebooksonthedesk.桌子上有些書。注意：Therebe句型中，遵循就近一致原則，be動(dòng)詞的形式由最靠近它的主語決定。試比較：Thereisachairandtwodesksintheteacher’sroom.教師的房間有一把椅子和兩張桌子。Therearetwodesksandachairintheteacher’sroom.教師的房間有兩張桌子和一把椅子。（2）.therebe句型的一般疑問句：therebe句型的一般疑問句把be提至句首，句末加問號(hào)?？隙ɑ卮鹗荵es,thereis/are.否定回答是No,thereisn’t/aren’t.(3).therebe句型的否定句：therebe句型的否定句直接在be后加not。如：Therearen’tanytreesinit.里面沒有樹。Thereisn’tanymilkintheglass.玻璃杯里沒有牛奶。（注意：如果肯定句中含有some時(shí)，變否定句或疑問句時(shí)應(yīng)該為any。）（4）.therebe句型的特殊疑問句：⑴.對(duì)therebe句型中的主語提問，用what.無論主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞都用is，且常省略there。Therearetwodesksintheroom.房間里有兩張桌子。___________intheroom?房間里有什么？⑵.對(duì)數(shù)量提問用Howmany或Howmuch.如：1.Therearefoureggsinthebag.袋子里有四只雞蛋。____________eggsinthebag?袋子里有幾只雞蛋？2.Thereismuchmilkintheglass.被子里有許多牛奶。____________milkintheglass?瓶子里有多少牛奶？聯(lián)想：have/has表示某人或某物有...強(qiáng)調(diào)的是擁有，即某人或某物與主語是所屬關(guān)系。如：Ihaveanewcomputer.我有一臺(tái)新電腦。Thedeskhasfourlegs.這張桌子有四條退。有時(shí)種句型可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但要注意結(jié)構(gòu)上的不同。如：Thereis45studentsinourclass.=Ourclasshas45students.我們班有45個(gè)學(xué)生。3.Welcometomynewhome.【home作n.】(對(duì)比Welcomehome【home作adv.】)二．課堂導(dǎo)練：I.單項(xiàng)選擇：（）1).-I_______anewdesk.______fivedrawersinit.A.has;ThereisBhave;ThereareC.have;ThereisD.has;Thereare（）2).There30boysand20girlsinourclass.AbeBareChave（）3).--Wheremykeys？--inmybag.Ais，They’reBare，They’reCare，There’re（）4).—Mom,wherearemysportsshoes?—They’reyourbed.AunderBinCbehind（）5).Theteacher’sdesk________theclassroom.A.inthefrontofB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.atfrontof（）6).Thereanystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t()7).—What______onthechair?—Therearesomefruits.A.areB.doesC.doD.isII.用Therebe或have/has填空。1.We_____________noclassesonSaturdaysandSundays.2._______________abowlofdumplingsonthetable.3.Mr.Li_____________apetdog.4.________________somegiftsforourChineseteacher,Mr.Li.5.Howmanyletters_______________inthisword?III.填入所缺的介詞或副詞1.Don’tplay______thedog.2.Whatcanyousee______thepicture?3.Youmustlook______yourwatch.4.Theapplesare______thetree.NowTomis______thetree.5.IwatchTV______eight______themorning.6.Tomisstanding______theleftofJimmy.IV.根據(jù)句意，選用括號(hào)內(nèi)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1．Arethere_______(any/some)pictureonthewall?2．Thereisabird______(on/in)thetree.3．Thereisariver_______(on/behind)thehouse.4．Thepurseis_______(my/mine).5.Let’s___________(havealook/havealookat)themap.SectionD一、課堂導(dǎo)練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）()1.There_____atalltreeandsomechairsatthebackofthiscommunity.A.am B.is C.are D.be()2.—WhereisGuangzhou?—Let’s_____themapofChina.A.havealook B.havealookat C.look D.lookafter()3.—Whereistheteacher’sdesk,Kangkang?—Oh,it’s_____theclassroom.A.inthefrontof B.inthefront C.infront D.infrontof()4.Judy,don’tputyourkeyshere._____,please.A.Putthemaway B.PutupthemC.PutthemupD.Putawaythem()5.—Doyouoften_____yourparents?—No,seldom.A.writealetter B.writeto C.writesto D.writingtoII.詞匯部分。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.—Youhavea__________(美麗的)pencil-box.—Thanks.2.—WhereisMissGao?—Oh,sheissittingatthe__________(門).3.—Doyouhavea__________(鐘)?—Yes,Ido.4.Look!Thereisa___________(巨大的)yardinhishouse.5.—Whatdoyouusethis_________(東西)for?—Listeningtomusic.(B)根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。only,one,table,behind,under6.Thereisabigtree_________thehouse.7.—Isthisyour__________visittoBeijing?—Yes,itis.8.—Howmanyguitarsdoweneed?—_________afew.9.—Whatcanyousee__________thechair?—Somebooksandpencils.10.—What’sonthe_________?—Therearesomekeysandglasses.III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（5分）11.Thereisanappleinthebox.（劃線提問）arethereinthebox?12.Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.（改為否定句）There__________flowersinthegarden.13.Whynotcomeupstairsandhavealook?（同義句）comeupstairsandhavealook?14.Isthereabirdinthetree?（作肯定