Unit+3+Sea+Exploration+語言點導學案 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

高二英語學案Unit3ReadingandThinking語言點學案重點單詞再現(xiàn)（漢--英）1.政治；政治觀點___________2.商定，達成（協(xié)議）___________3.反對者，對手___________4.紐帶；關系___________5.逮捕；拘留；中止___________6.仁慈；寬?。欢骰輄__________7.皇家的；王室的；高貴的___________8.對……征稅；使納稅___________9.個人財產(chǎn)；擁有；控制___________10.職業(yè)；行業(yè)___________英--漢1.extend___________2.tale___________3.coverage___________4.murder___________5.withdraw___________6.channel___________7.mixture___________8.applaud___________9.manned___________10.tournament___________短語再現(xiàn)1.起航;開航

2.獨領風騷

3.退出;撤回

4.在手頭;可供使用5.searchfor

6.becomeknownas

7.developrelationswith

8.underthecommandof

9.forthebenefitof

10.pressconference

一．語言知識探究1.setsail【觀察思考】（1）However，merchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmanyyearsbeforeColumbusfirstdid.（教材第26頁）然而，來自東方的商人和探險家從東向西航行，比哥倫布要早許多年。（2）Wemadeagreatdealofmoney，sowedecidedthatitwastimetosetsailforhome.我們大賺了一筆，因此我們決定該是啟程回家的時候了?！咎骄靠偨Y】setsail__________________setsailfor/to_________________【知識回顧】setoff__________________setouttodosth.__________________setaboutdoingsth.__________________________________建立；豎立________________寫下；放下；記下________________留出…,節(jié)省，置…于不顧;【應用實踐】①ChristopherColumbussetsailtheNewWorldintheSantaMaria.②Thegovernmentmust_________findingsolutionstothepollutionproblems.setoffB.setaboutC.setupD.setasideextendvt.【觀察思考】AtradingrouteacrosstheseawasalsoextendedalongthecoastsoftheIndianOcean，centredaroundCeylon(nowSriLanka)．（教材第26頁）它是一條橫跨海洋的貿(mào)易路線也沿著印度洋海岸延伸，以錫蘭(現(xiàn)在的斯里蘭卡)為中心。Theextensionofthegardenwilltakeseveralweeks.擴建花園需要幾個星期?！咎骄靠偨Y】extendvt.______________________n.延伸，擴展extendfrom...to... 從……延伸到……extendout 伸出【應用實踐】①ThetouristseasonextendsMaytoOctober.②Thegirlscompetedforit，theirhandsextendedintotheair.③Thewirehasan(extend)of50feet.3.negotiatevt.&vi.【觀察思考】(1)Here，merchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmettonegotiatetradedeals，whichalsoledtomoreawarenessofeachother'scultures.（教材第26頁）在這里，來自中國和許多其他地方的商人聚集在一起協(xié)商貿(mào)易問題，這也使他們對彼此的文化有了更多的了解。(2)Weare

negotiatingfor

thereleaseoftheprisoners.我們正在為釋放囚犯進行談判。(3)Imanagedtonegotiatesuccessfullywiththeauthorities.我設法同當局進行了成功的協(xié)商?！咎骄靠偨Y】（1）negotiatev.___________________n.

談判，商談

negotiableadj.

可協(xié)商的，可討論的（2）negotiatefor..._________________negotiatewithsb.aboutsth._________________【應用實踐】①Whydon’tyounegotiatedirectlyhimandsolvethisissueonceandforall

②Well,youcanteachsomeonehowtopreparefora（negotiate）.4.withdrawvt.&vi.【觀察思考】(1)AlthoughChinawithdrewfromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433，theselandandsearoutesremainedactivechannelsbetweenotherculturesforcenturies.（教材第26頁）雖然中國在1433年以后退出了進一步的探險活動，但這些陸上和海上的路線幾個世紀以來一直是其他文化之間交流的活躍通道。（2）I'dliketo

withdraw

1，000dollars

from

mysavingsaccountandputitinmychequeaccount.我想從我的儲蓄賬戶中取出1000美元存到我的支票賬戶中。（3）Hehas

madeseveralwithdrawalsfrom

hisbankaccount.他已經(jīng)從他的銀行賬戶中取了好幾筆錢?！咎骄靠偨Y】（1）withdraw（withdrew,withdrawn）vt._____________________________________n.撤回，撤離（2）withdrawfrom..._________________withdrawmoneyfromthebank從銀行取款【應用實踐】①Bothpowerswithdrewtheirforces___________theregion.②Britainhassuccessfully（withdraw)fromtheEU.

5.inhand【觀察思考】Hundredsofyearson，andwiththelatesttechnologyinhand，theneedtotradeandthedesiretoenhancerelationshipswilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.（教材第27頁）數(shù)百年過去了，在掌握了最新技術的情況下，貿(mào)易需求和加強關系的愿望將推動中國跨越海洋，走向遙遠的未來。(2)Idon’thavemyphotographalbumathand，butI’llshowittoyoulater.我的相冊不在手邊，不過以后我會給你看的。(3)Evenforpersonalletters，I’dratheruseacomputerthanwritebyhand.即使是寫私人信件，我也愿意用電腦而不愿用手寫。【探究總結】inhand___________________athand___________________byhand

_________________(2)handinhand手牽手，攜著手atfirsthand第一手，親自secondhand二手的，舊貨【應用實踐】Havingenoughdata___________，wecansetouttocarryoutourplanasscheduled.inhandB.athandC.handinhandD.atfirsthand6.mixturen.【觀察思考】(1)Reachingoutacrosstheseaisoftenamixtureofdangerandboredom.（教材第27頁）遠渡重洋往往既危險又無聊。(2)Oilwon'tmixwithwater.油不能和水混合。【探究總結】(1)mixturen．_____________________________vi.&vt.(使)混合；(使)摻和mixwith___________________【應用實踐】①

Ilistenedtohisadventurewitha___________(mix)ofamusementanddisbelief.②Idon’tliketomixbusinesspleasure.SentencePatternseq\a\vs4\al(重點句式1)what引導名詞性從句【觀察思考】Inancienttimes，silkfromChinafounditswayoverlandtoIndia，theMiddleEast，andRome，alongwhatbecameknownastheSilkRoad．（教材第26頁）在古代，中國絲綢經(jīng)由一條陸路運到印度、中東和羅馬，這條路就是有名的“絲綢之路”。In1492，ColumbusreachedwhatisnowcalledAmerica.1492年哥倫布到達了現(xiàn)在所稱的美洲大陸。Heisnolongerwhathewas.他不再是過去的他了?！咎骄靠偨Y】(1)句中whatbecameknownastheSilkRoad為what引導的名詞性從句，作介詞along的。(2)what在名詞性從句中可用作,表示“……的東西或事情/樣子/人/地方”，該從句在結構上相當于“the＋名詞＋定語從句”?！緫脤嵺`】Ourhometownhaschangedalot，andnowitisquitedifferentfrom________itusedtobeafewyearsago.howB.whereC.whenD.what句子翻譯：他們已經(jīng)做了能做的事情去幫助她了。_________________________________________________________.選擇題1.Youhavetonegotiatethelocalstogetbetterpricestobuywhatyouneed.A.toB.forC.withD.of2.Thesurestwayistoinonedirectionandnotstopuntilyou'rehomeagain.A.setasideB.setupC.setoutD.setsail3.Someofthesepillsdon’tmix_______drink.A.upB.withC.downD.for4.Withthisinformation