人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)Unit 4 Space Exploration 單元測(cè)試卷

高一年級(jí)下學(xué)期單元檢測(cè)必修三Unit4（總分：100分，時(shí)間：40分鐘）出題人：高一英語(yǔ)組一、單句語(yǔ)法填空。（每小題1分，共20分）1．AsfarasI'mconcerned,parentsshouldencourage__________(independent)intheirchildren.2．Nowinclosing,Ithinkwhatweallneedtobethinkingaboutisifwewantthattobecomeourreality.3．Herlittlesoniskeenonexploringthemysteriesoftheuniverse.4．There'sastrongargument(argue)forloweringtheprice.5．Studentsshouldtakefulladvantageoftheuniversity'sfacilities(facility).6．Hemadeonebigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisjob.7．Itisoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteries(mystery)ofthiscentury.7．Officescaneasilybecomemoreenvironmentally-friendlybyusing(recycle)paper.8．Inordertokeepfit,you'dbetterdoexercise(regular)．9．Youshouldhaveenough(argue)inyourspeech,ornobodywillbelieveyou.10．Wearedoingourbesttocompletethetaskwiththe(limit)resourcesavailable.11.Tamisoneofthemost_____________(intelligence)studentsIhaveevermet.12.Tomisabout170cminheightandlessthan70kgin_____________(weigh).13.Whenyousendanemailyoucanalsosendafileasan_______________(attach).14.____________(become)anastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperience.15.Istoppedsmokingsoasnot_____________(damage)mybaby'shealth.16.SportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswithSportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswith_________________(determine).17.Tomygreat_________________(disappoint),hedidnottellthetruth.18.Ithinkyouare____________(mental)tired.19.(fate)roadaccidentshavedecreasedinfrequencyoverrecentyears.20.Therewasa(continue)streamofpeoplegoingtothecelebration.二、根據(jù)中文提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)短語(yǔ)。（每小題2分，共40分）1.決心做某事________________2.對(duì)某人失望_________________3.渴望做某事_________________4.弄清楚_________________5.熱衷于做某事_________________6.說(shuō)服某人做某事_________________7.提供生活所需_________________8.定期地,經(jīng)常地_________________9.附屬于_________________10.最后_________________11.為了；以便________________12.繼續(xù)做_________________13.所以；結(jié)果_________________14.耗盡______________15.難以描述_______________16.出于好奇_________________17.認(rèn)為…很重要________________18.就…與某人爭(zhēng)吵_________________19.抱著…的希望_________________20.缺少_______________________三、完成句子（每小題3分，共15分）1.后來(lái)，蘇聯(lián)專注于載人太空飛行。1961年，尤里·加加林成為世界上進(jìn)入太空的第一人。Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace，andin1961,YuriGagarinbecame_________________________________________.2.這位老人退休后想在農(nóng)村過(guò)平靜的生活。Theoldman_____________________________________inthecountrysideafterheretired.3.關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題和他爭(zhēng)論是沒(méi)有用的，他不會(huì)改變他的觀點(diǎn)的。_____________________________________aboutthequestionforhewon'tchangehisopinion.4.他們的食物快吃完了，他們的耐心也在耗盡。Theirfoodhasalmostandtheyaretheirpatience.5.中國(guó)在很多方面取得巨大進(jìn)步的原因是在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，中國(guó)人民既勤勞又智慧。Thereason_____________________________________isthatChinesepeoplearehard-workingandintelligent,ledbytheCPC.(定語(yǔ)從句)四、語(yǔ)法填空。（每題1.5分，共15分）TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark（GPNP）.56（cover）anareaaboutthreetimes57sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58（be）previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59（increase）effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP60（design）toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity（完整性）ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,61leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets（資產(chǎn)）forfuturegenerations".TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate62（population）andhomesofgiantpandas,and63（eventual）achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies（物種）,bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________五、七選五。（共10分）FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled"FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner."Onereasonwas:"You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,"whileanotherread:"36"Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle（微妙）competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.37Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresultinausefulresponse.38Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.39Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills