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2024屆湖北省武漢市四校聯(lián)考中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her2、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.for3、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A.a(chǎn)nybody;nobody;will B.a(chǎn)nybody;anybody;won’tC.nobody;somebody;don’t D.somebody;anybody;know4、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A.expect B.a(chǎn)ccept C.cover D.imagine5、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until6、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.YougotitC.Yes,Ido D.Youbet7、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhe____________thetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.A.willbegiven B.isgiven C.gives D.willgive8、We_____thefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A.celebratesB.celebratingC.celebratedD.havecelebrated9、—Nowadays,itseemsthatmanyyoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.—________.Ithinkit’sbadfortheirhealth.A.I’mafraidnotB.Ihopenot.C.Exactly.D.Ofcourse.10、—Tom,what’syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.Butthebusstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A.a(chǎn)fter B.until C.while D.beforeⅡ.完形填空11、Lastwintervacation,mybrothergotasetofbedroomfurnitureforhisthirteenthbirthday.Whenitarrived,Ihelpedmyparentsmovedthe1furnituretothegarage(車庫(kù)).Itwasstillingoodcondition.Ithoughtitmightbeachanceforusto2someoneinourcommunity.Istartedtosearchneighbors,anyonewho3abedroomset.Finally,mymomhelpedmecallthelocalprimaryschool.TheytoldmeaboutJaila,thedaughterofapoorsinglemother.Iwasgivenatelephonenumberand4,andIsoonfoundmyselfatJaila’s.ThemomentIwentintoJaila’sroom,IknewIhadtakenontoobigatask.WhenIpushedtheolddooropen,itmadealonghighnoise.Butthedoorwasnothingcomparedwiththerestoftheroom.Someoldpaintwas5thewall.Oneofthewindowswas6.Thebedwasjustamattress(床墊)ontheoldcarpet.Itseemedthattheroomneeded7furniture—itcried—foracompletemakeover(翻新).ThatdayIspentatleastanhourlookingaroundand8howIcouldpossiblyfixedtheroom.Ihadneverpaintedawall,letalonefixedafloor.Thesecondday,Ireturnedwithalargegroupofhelpers—myclosefriends.Wewenttocollecteverythingneededdoortodoorinourcommunity.WereplacedandrepaintedJaila’sroom.WesweatedinJaila’shouseformorethantenhourseverydaythatweek.Themomentwefinished,wecalledJailaintotheroom.Shejumped,laughedandhuggedeachofus.IturnedtoJaila’smother,andsawshehadtearsrunningdownherface."Anna,"Jailacalledmyname9."Yes?""Welcometomynewroom!"WhenwesawhowhappyJailaandhermotherwere,ourtirednessdisappearedintotheair.Wearereally10tomakeaspecialexperienceofchangingsomeone’slife.1.A.only B.old C.new D.other2.A.thank B.praise C.help D.encourage3.A.made B.ordered C.repaired D.needed4.A.a(chǎn)nemail B.a(chǎn)naddress C.thekey D.thework5.A.off B.with C.in D.on6.A.left B.broken C.open D.closed7.A.evenmore B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan8.A.seeing B.guessing C.remembering D.wondering9.A.excitedly B.nervously C.bravely D.hopefully10.A.interested B.pleasant C.wonderful D.proudⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AmotherinAustraliawastoldbyadoctorthathernewbornsonwas“dead”,butshehelpedbringhimbacktolifebyholdingthebabyagainstherbody.Sheusedamethodknownas“kangaroocare”(袋鼠護(hù)理法).Thechild,namedJamie,wasbornafteronly27weekswithhistwinsister,Emily,atahospitalinSydney.Herbirthwentwell,buthiswasadifferentstory.Thedoctorstruggledfor20minutestosaveJamiebeforedeclaring(宣布)himdead.“Hislittlearmsandlegswerejustfallingdownawayfromhisbody,”KateOggsaid,“Itookmycoatoffandputhimonmychestwithhisheadovermyarm.”Sheandherhusband,David,spoketothechildasshecontinuedtoholdhimfornearlytwohours.Duringthattime,thetwo-poundbabyshowedsignsoflife.Shesaid,“Itoldmymom,whowasthere,thathewasstillalive.Thenheheldouthishandandgrabbed(抓住)myfinger.”Theirtinybabygrewstrongerandstrongerinhismother’sarms,andtheirfinalgoodbyeturnedintoahello.Thedoctoratfirstignored(忽視)thebaby’smovements,butwhenheputthestethoscope(聽診器)toitschest,hismouthwaswideopenandhesaid,“it’smyfault.It’samiracle(奇跡).”“The‘kangaroocare’helpsthebabykeepbodywarmth,”DrPinchiSrinivasansaid,“Italsoregulates(調(diào)節(jié))heartbeatandbreathingratesandisbelievedtohelpweightgainandimprovesleepinghabits.Fatherscanalsouse“kangaroocare”.Thekeytothemethodisskin-to-skincontact.Thepracticebeganinlessdevelopednations.Ithasbecomearecognizedpracticeinhelpingpremature(早產(chǎn))babies.Thetechniques(技術(shù))isgoodforbabies,andisusedinmanybabycarecentres.1.Afterhearingwhatthedoctorsaid,themother________.A.chosetobelievethedoctorB.didn’tgiveupandtriedtobringherbabytolifeC.becamesosadthatshealmostbecamemad2.Whenthebabyfirstshowedsighsoflife,thedoctor________.A.didn’tnoticethebaby’smovementsB.wastooshockedtodoanythingC.wasmovedbywhatthemotherdidtothebaby3.FromwhatDrPinchiSrinivasansaid,welearnthebabycamebacktolifemainlybecauseof________.A.themother’ssoftwordsB.thedoctor’scarefulcareC.skin-to-skincontactwiththemother4.Accordingtothepassage,prematurebabiesrefertobabiesthatareborn________.A.withdiseasesB.beforetheirtimeC.dead5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ababywasalmostkilledbyadoctor’swrongdecision.B.AdoctorinAustraliaannouncedababywasdeadbymistake.C.AmominAustraliasavedherbabywith“kangaroocare”.B14、Asmall,whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastreeandithasbeenthereforthepasttenyearsorso.ItallbeganbecausemyhusbandJustinhatedChristmas—oh,notthetruemeaningofChristmas.Overspendingwasonething,butcomparedtothedifficultexperienceofchoosinggifts—runningaroundatthelastminutetogetatieforUncleHarryandapairofglovesforGrandma…,spendingmoneyisnothing.Ifelttootiredtothinkofanyspecialgifts.KnowingJustinfeltthesameway,Idecidedoneyearnottobuytheusualshirts,sweaters,tiesandsoon.IreachedforsomethingspecialjustforJustin.Theinspirationcameinanunusualway.OursonKevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestling(摔跤)atthejuniorlevelattheschoolheattended;andshortlybeforeChristmas,therewasamatchagainstateamsponsored(贊助)byaninner-citychurch.Theseyoungsters,dressedinsuchworn-outshoesthatshoestringsseemedtobetheonlythingholdingthemtogether,whileourboyswereintheirblueandgolduniformsandnewwrestlingshoes.Asthematchbegan,Iwasshockedtoseethattheotherteamwerewrestlingwithoutwearinghelmets(頭盔)toprotecttheirears.Well,ourboysendedupdefeatingthem.Wetookeveryweightclass.Justin,seatedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly,“Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,”hesaid.“Theyhavealotpotential(潛力),butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartoutofthem.”Justinlovedkids—allkids,andheknewthem,havingcoachedlittleleaguefootballandbaseball.That’swhentheideaforhispresentcame.Thatafternoon,Iwenttoalocalsportinggoodsstoreandboughtdifferentkindsofwrestlinghelmetsandshoes.Isentthemtoinner-citychurchwithoutleavingmyname.OnChristmasEve,Iplacedtheenvelopeonthetree,thenoteinsidetellingJustinwhatIhaddoneandthatwashisgiftfromme.HissmilewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmasthatyearandsincethentheenvelopehasbecomethehighlightofourChristmas.1.JustinhatedChristmasbecause_____.A.hedidn’tenjoyreceivinggiftsB.hehadahardtimechoosinggiftsC.hespenttoomuchmoneybuyinggiftsD.hedislikedputtinggiftsundertheChristmastree2.Weknowfromthepassagethattheteamsponsoredbyinner-citychurch_____.A.werewelldressedB.paidnoattentiontosafetyC.fearedKevin’steamD.couldn’taffordahelmet3.HowdidJustinfeelabouttheteam’sfailure?A.UpsetB.AngryC.HopelessD.Shameful4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheChurchGiftB.ASpecialNoteC.TheWhiteEnvelopeD.AChristmasCardC15、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隸)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto_____.A.stoptolistentohermumB.catchhermother’sattentionC.knowthebrandofhermobilephoneD.controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone2.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperlyB.thehappinessthatparentscanusemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwithD.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologySlavesB.Middle-agedParentsC.ASceneontheTubeD.MindlessPhoneGamesD16、Lookatyourclassmatesaroundyou.Youallwearthesameuniformandsimilarshoes,evensimilarhaircut.Doyouwanttobedifferentfromthem?Afashionableandusefulbackpackcanbeagreatidea!Backpacksarelightweightandeasytocarryonthengo.Theyaregreattoolsforstudents.Theyhelpyoutostayorganizedandtidy.Youcankeepschoolthings,booksandpersonalitemslikecellphonesandkeysneatly(整潔地).Withaspecialandcoolbackpack,youcanalsostandoutamongyourclassmates.Touristsalsolovebackpacks.Withconvenientbackpacks,backpackerscanmovefreelyfromoneplacetoanother.Meanwhile,theycanalsofreetheirhandstodootherthingsliketakingphotos.Butintheverybeginningbackpackswerenotwhatweseetoday.ItisthoughtthatUShikerDickKeltyinventedthefirstmodernbackpackin1951.Heusednylon(尼龍)tomakebackpackslightweight.Thenheaddedshoulderstraps(帶子)andwaiststrapstotransfermuchoftheweighttothehips(臀部).Today,backpackscomeindifferentstyles.Rollingbackpackshavewheelsonthebottom.Userscanpullthemalongthegroundiftheyaretooheavytocarryontheirshoulders.Andwithmorepeoplebringingnotebookcomputerstoschoolandwork,backpacksalsoofferspaceforlightweightelectronics.Mostofthemareinstyleandcanbeingooduse.Abackpackhasalreadybecomeasymboloffashioninsomeway.So,whynotcarryyourfashionwithyourbackpack?1.What’sthewriter’sideaforbeingdifferentfromotherstudents?A.Towearsurprisingschooluniforms.B.Togetbestgrades.C.Toownafashionablebackpack.D.Tohaveausualhaircut.2.Studentscanuseawonderfulbackpackto_________.A.takephotosB.loseweightC.standhigherD.keepschoolthings3.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutthefirstbackpackisNOTTRUE?A.Itwasinventedinthe20thcentury.B.TheinventorofitisanEnglishhiker.C.Itwasmadeofcottonandnylon.D.Ithadshoulderstrapsandwaiststraps.4.Howmanynewstylesofbackpacksarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.Wherecanwereadthispassagepossibly?A.Afashionmagazine.B.Asupermarketposter.C.Aschoolnotice-board.D.Atourguidebook.E17、Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Peter,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Whenhearrived,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.After10hours’work,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Peterusedittogettoworkanddailylife.Ourlifedependsonthisbike.1wassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.1.Thestoryhappened.A.insummerB.a(chǎn)fterChristmasC.onChristmasDayD.inwinter2.Thebikewassoimportanttothecouplebecause.A.theman’sjobwasbikeracingB.thefamilyhasnothingbutthisbikeC.itwasaniceKona18speedD.Peteruseditforworkanddailylife3.Peoplegottoknowthecouple’sproblemfrom.A.radiobroadcastsB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.TVnewsD.a(chǎn)stranger4.Fromtheirexperience,thecouplehavelearntthat.A.strangersareusuallyoflittlehelpB.oneshouldtakecareoftheirbikeC.newsreportsmakepeoplefamousD.a(chǎn)nactofkindnesscanmeanalotF18、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissuedwhatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionweregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthenextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,nothinglimitedthequalityoftheviewinglenses(鏡片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages—especiallytheads—hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1.TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom____.A.Belgium B.France C.Germany D.America2.____inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A.AllthepicturesandthetextB.AlltheadsandthetextC.AllthepicturesandadsD.Onlythetext3.Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph4means__
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