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2024屆湖北省孝感市應(yīng)城市中考英語最后一模試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./2、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A.each B.both C.either D.a(chǎn)ll3、Ourbrainisjustlikeourbody,themoreweuseit,______itgets.A.thebetterB.thebestC.theworseD.theworst4、—______doesyourfatherdo,Mary?—He’sadoctor.A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Where5、--TodayisLinda’sbirthday.Haveyouboughtheragift?--Oh,mygod!I__________forgotherbirthday.A.probably B.completely C.hardly6、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata7、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling8、—WhydoyouthinkSamdid_______thananyoneelseinthecompetition?—Becausehesangmostloudlyand_______.A.worse;carefully B.better;clearlyC.worse;quietly D.best;carefully9、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomeback10、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.a(chǎn)gainstD.nearⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Adaughterwasbornsick.Thedoctortoldthegirl’sfatherthatthe1wasthatshecouldn’trunover400metresatatime,oraterribleproblemmighthappentoher.Thefatherfeltreallysadaboutit.Heaskedthedoctoriftherewereany2tocureit.Thedoctorshookhishead.Howbluethefatherfelt!Butthemanstilldidn’tgiveuphis3Hebegantopayattentiontoanynewsfromaboutthegirl’shealth.Oneday,apieceofnewsfromanewspaper4him,whichsaidifyoukeepsayingthesamewordstoapersoneverynightwhenheorsheis5,itwillhaveamagicalpower.Fromthatdayon,everynight,whenthegirlfellasleep,thefatherwouldsaytoher,“youwillbebeautifulandhealthyinthefuture.Nomatter(無論)whatyouwillbeIwillalwaysloveyou.”Thefatherkeptondoingthesamethingeverynightforover16years.Yearafteryear,magic6Asthegirlgrewup,shebecamehealthierandhealthier.Latershe7tookpartina3000-metrecross-countryraceandwonaprize.In2014,theparentstookthegirltothedoctoragain.Thedoctorcould8believehiseyeswhenhesawthereport.Hesaiditwasa(n)9thathehadnevermetbefore.Later,thegirlsaid—WheneverIthoughtofmyfather’s10,Iwasdeeplymoved.I’llspendalltherestofmylifetogivemyfatherahappylife.Mydearfather,loveyouforever.1.A.best B.worst C.least D.latest2.A.needs B.time C.methods D.thoughts3.A.doubt B.pity C.hope D.plan4.A.discovered B.met C.a(chǎn)rrested D.a(chǎn)ttracted5.A.sleeping B.watching C.reading D.hearing6.A.failed B.worked C.went D.died7.A.ever B.a(chǎn)lmost C.never D.even8.A.probably B.highly C.hardly D.a(chǎn)lways9.A.wonder B.waste C.a(chǎn)ccident D.problem10.A.face B.words C.cry D.shoutsⅢ.語法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.a(chǎn)dult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(壓力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(無形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions1.What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?A.Rules.B.Movies.C.Dreams.D.Inventions.2.What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?A.Thewheel.B.Thepaper.C.Thetelephone.D.Thelightbulb.3.HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.4.Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A.Wood.B.Glassandmetal.C.Plasticandmetal.D.Cottonandflax,5.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A.haveenoughlighttoreadB.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistancesD.havemorebookstoreadB14、Thegreatestsaleswomanintheworldtodaydoesn’tmindifyoucallheragirl.That’sbecauseMarkitaAndrewsmademorethan$80,000bysellingcookieswhenshewas13yearsold.Andrewsandhermothersharedadreamoftravelingaroundtheworld.Oncewhilereadingamagazinead,Andrewsfoundthatthepersonwhosoldthemostcookiescouldwinafreetripfortwoaroundtheworld.Shedecidedtogiveitatry.Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Andrewswentdoortodooreverydayafterschoolandrepeated,“Hi,Ihaveadream.I’mearningatriparoundtheworldformymomandmebysellingcookies.”Thensheasked,”Wouldyouliketobuyoneortwodozenboxesofcookies?”Andrewskeptaskingforawholeyear,nomatterhowheavilyitwasrainingorsnowingoutside.Herhardwork____.Shesold42,000boxesofcookiesthatyearandshewonhertriparoundtheworld.Andrewsisnosmarterthanthousandsofotherpeople.Thekeytohersuccessisthatshehasfoundthesecretofselling:Ask,Ask,Ask!Manypeoplefailbeforetheyevenbeginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant.Ittakescouragetoaskforwhatyouwant.And,asAndrewshasdiscovered,themoreyouask,theeasier(andmorefun)itgets.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.HowoldwasAndrewswhenshemademorethan$80,000?A.Shewas13yearsoldthen.B.Aftersheandmothertravelledaroundtheworld.C.Beforeshesoldcookies.D.Whenshewasmakingcookiesinthestreet.2._______gaveAndrewstheideatosellcookies.A.AnadvertisementinthemagazineB.HerdreamtotravelaroundtheworldC.HermotherD.Herfriends3.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paidoff”mean?A.努力工作B.為……付款C.全部還清D.帶來好結(jié)果,成功4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Andrewandhermotherhadasamedream.B.Accordingtothead,twopeoplecouldtourtheworld.C.Andrewssold42,000cookies.D.Andrewskeptworkingeventhoughitwasrainingheavilyoutside.5.HowdidAndrewsucceed?A.Becauseshewasyoungwhenshestarteddoingthings.B.Becausesheknewhowtosellwellandsheworkedreallyhardatit.C.Becausehermotherhelpedheralot.D.Becauseshewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.C15、Oneafternoon,Mrs.SmithdecidedtovisitherfriendMrs.Green.Mrs.Greenlivedinanicehousewithalargegardeninthecountryside.Mrs.Smithtookherdogwithher.Whilethewomenwerehavingcoffeeoutsidethehouse,thedogwasrunningaroundinthegarden.Thetwofriendsweresurprisedwhenthedogappearedwithadeadrabbitinhismouth.Mrs.Greenbegantofeelsickbecausesheknewthatherneighborkeptrabbitsinahutch(兔窩)inhisgarden.Asthedogandtherabbitwerebothcoveredwithdirt,thewomantooktherabbitandcarefullycleaneditinthebathroom.Whenitgotdark,theywentquietlyintotheneighbor'sgardenandputthedeadrabbitintothehutch.Thenextafternoon,Mrs.Green'sneighborfoundherinthegardenwiththedeadrabbit.Shewalkedtotheneighborandshefeltveryafraid.Becausesheknewshedidsomethingwrong.“Youknowwhat?”herneighborsaid.“YesterdaymorningIfoundoneofmyrabbitsdeadinthehutch.SoIputitinthegroundinthegardenandthismorning,it'sbacktothehutch!I'mgoingtotakeittoarightpetcemetery(墓地).”hesaidsecretly.1.Whowastheownerofthedog?A.Mrs.SmithB.Mrs.GreenC.Mrs.Smith'sneighborD.Mrs.Green'sneighbor2.WhywereMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenverysurprised?A.Becausetheyfoundthedogkilledtherabbit.B.Becausetheyfoundthedogcaughtarabbit.C.Becausetheycouldn'tfindthedog.D.Becausetheythoughtthedogkilledtherabbit.3.WheredidMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenputthedeadrabbit?A.Intheirgarden.B.Inthehutch.C.Inthebathroom.D.Inthecountryside.4.Fromthestory,weknowthatMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenwerenot______.A.cleverB.kindC.honestD.outgoingD16、Weknowthemosquitoes(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonlikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolaylegs(下蛋).Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?1.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause______.A.theylivewithus B.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly2.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill______.A.chooseanotherone B.makealotofnoiseC.getangrywithyou D.beafraidofyou3.Themosquitobitesyou______.A.becauseyouhavechosenit B.butdoesn’tlikeyouC.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.whenyouareasleep4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mosquitoesusebloodtolaylegs.B.Somemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.E17、HiSam!SorryIhaven’temailedrecently—I’vebeenrevisingformyexams.IhavefinishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven’tseenit,youmustgo!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit’sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It’sbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoandthat’shilarious,too–Ireallylaughedoutloud!Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn’tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystartedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:‘Say“yes”more.’AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision:‘Iwillsay“yes”toeverything!’Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Threeyearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it’ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat’smore,hedoesn’tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay“yes”more.Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestorylineisn’tverystrong.It’squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl’sstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.I’mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere’saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandI’vedecidedI’mgoingtobemorepositive.I’vedecidedI’mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I’mgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,that’swhyI’memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.Allthebest,Adam1.TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1mostprobablymeans_____.A.simple B.helpful C.humorous D.meaningful2.InParagraph3,thereare_____differencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.A.two B.three C.four D.five3.Adamwrotethisemailmainly_____.A.totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecentlyB.tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSamC.toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUSD.totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife4.Fromtheemailwecaninfer(推斷)that_____.A.SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoesB.YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUSC.AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesManD.JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesManF18、AsIgrowup,IgraduallyknowthatlifeplaysaveryimportantroleinmyeducationIreallywantedtoachieve.WhatImeanisthatlifecanteachyouthingsnooneelsecan.Luckilyforyou,it’stimetohavelessonsoflife.PayattentionandyoucanknowwhatIcalltheschooloflife.UseYourHeadYouhavetobesmarttosurvive(生存)inthisworld.Anytimeyouneedto_____,stopandthink.Obviouslytherewillbetimeswhenyouneedtotakeactionfirst,butifyou’vebeentakingthetimetoplan,you’llalwaysmaketherightchoice.Failtoplan,plantofail.SetYourGoalsInmyteam,ifyoudon’tfinishthejobwell,wewillfireyou.Yourgoalsshouldbeonbuildingabasicofsolidandcompletework.Makecertainalistofwhatyouhavetodoandstartwiththebiggestandmostdifficulttask.Thekeyhereisgoals.RespectYourSuperiors(上級(jí))Yourbossisinhispositionforareason,nomatterwhatyouthinkofhim.Ifhe’snotthebestone,bepatient—he’llbeoutoftheresoon.Inthemeantime,youhavetorespecthimasyoursuperior.Thatmeansfollowingordersandclosingyourmouth.Ifyoudon’trespectyourboss,howwillyouexpectthepeopleunderyoutodothesame?KeepYourCoolYoushouldneverletyouremotions(情緒)controlyou.Youshouldlearntokeepcalm.Neverloseyourcoolwhendealinginbusiness,oritwillruinthewholething.Theschooloflifecanbehard,butifyou’resmartandplayyourcardsright,youcancomeoutwithanA+.Justtreateverysituationasalearningexperience.Ihopeyou’vestudied.1.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthorisprobably________.A.a(chǎn)youngstudentB.a(chǎn)regularcustomerC.a(chǎn)magazineeditorD.a(chǎn)nexperiencedmanager2.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat________.A.youwillwinyourlifeifyoufailtomakeyourplanB.settinggoalsisn’timportantwhenyou’redoingajobC.itwillruinthewholethingifyouloseyourcoolD.youcannevergetanA+ifyoukeepworkinghard3.Theunderlinedphrase“makeamove”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.移動(dòng)
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