2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級測試卷(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(lf)題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前汽車降價促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車，就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。

3.就我而言，寧愿打車也不買車。

2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題

2.分析引起該變化的原因

3.你的結(jié)論

(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.出國留學(xué)的好處；

2.出國留學(xué)的弊端；

3.結(jié)論和你的觀點。

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因

2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因（可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、

缺乏人際交往能力等方面加以分析）

3.你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工

作，因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要

2.我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名，莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”

2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧''運動的原因

3.做出對比和評論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就；

2.但與此同時，社會風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降

3.我的觀點……

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

AboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多年輕人大部分時間喜歡“宅”在家里，很少外出進(jìn)行戶外活

動

2.對這種做法有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3.我的觀點

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心

3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題

FoodSafety

90

AO

70

60

50

40

30口比值

20

10

10.NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries

1.簡要分析圖表

2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10題）

11.ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUIforaperiodoftime,theyshould

periodicallyinform,theunemploymentofficeabout.

12.

Politicalandeconomicmotivationsbelongtotheessentialnatureofsportsin

thehistoryofsports.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Theprocessthattheveinsgraduallycloseoffandtrapsugarsintheleaves

willcauseleaves.

14.RoboticSurgery

StuartForbescelebratedhis60thbirthdayonApril11.Aweeklater,hewas

diagnosedwithprostate（前列腺）cancer."Itwasquiteamonth,"saysForbes,

abluntVietnamveteranwhorunsaconsultingfirmoutsideBoston.When

biopsiesconfirmedhehadanaggressiveform,ofthedisease,Forbesstarted

lookingforasurgeon.Thefirstrecommendedatraditionalradical

prostatectomy（前列腺切除術(shù)），whichwouldrequireaneight-to-10inch

incisionandatleasttwodaysinthehospitalForbeswasalsowarnedthathe

wouldlikelylosealmostallthenervesontheleftsideoftheprostate,which

couldpermanentlyaffecthissexualfunction."Ithought,'Ineedtoreallylook

atallmyoptions'saysForbes.Heconsideredhigh-intensityfocused

ultrasoundablation（切除），arelativelynewtechnologythat'sbeenusedin

Europe.Butit'sexpensiveandwouldrequiretransatlantictrips.Helooked

intovariousformsofradiation,aswellasproton-beamtherapy.Then,inJune,

hisgirlfriendtookhimtoasymposiumonroboticsurgery."Isawthemachine

andhowitworked,"remembersForbes."Itwasjustincredible.Isaid,'That's

it'."

InAugust,Dr.AshutoshTewari,directorofroboticprostatectomyat

NewYork-PresbyterianHospital/WellCornell,removedForbes'swalnut-size

prostateandlymphnodesandreattachedhisbladdertohisurethra（尿

道）withoutonceputtinghishandsinsidethepatient.UsingIntuitiveSurgical's

daVinciroboticsystemandoperatingthroughfivetinyincisions,Tewari

conductedtheentireprocedurefromacrosstheroom.Hesatataconsoleand

turnedtwoknobstoremotelymanipulatetinysurgicalinstrumentsattached

toadjustableroboticarms.Forbeswaswalkingwithinhoursofhissurgery

andwasdischargedthenextday.Hecomparesthediscomfortfromthelargest

incision（abouttwoincheslong,andtheonlyonetorequirestitches）toabad

pimple.Bymidweekhewaswalkingthreemilesdaily.In10dayshewasback

atwork.Afterthreeweekshewasplayinggolfagain;bylateOctoberhe'd

regainednormalurinary,andmostsexualfunction."I'maboutasexcitedas

anyonecanbeaboutthisprocedure,"hesays.

Usingrobotstoperform,surgeryonceseemedafuturisticfantasy.Not

anymore.Anestimated36600roboticprocedureswillbeperformedthisyear-

-fromheart-bypasssurgeriestokidneytransplantstohysterectomies（子宮

切除術(shù)）.That'supnearly50percentfromlastyear,andanalystspredictthe

figurewillnearlydoublein2006tomorethan70000procedures.Sincethe

daVinciwasapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministrationinJuly2000

（theonlyroboticsystemtogettheFDAnod）,about350oftheunitshavebeen

purchased,including30inthelastquarteralone,atabout$1.3milliona

piece.Surgeonswhousethesystemhavefoundthatpatientshavelessblood

lossandpain,lowerriskofcomplications,shorterhospitalstaysandquicker

recoverytimesthanthosewhohaveopensurgery.

Theroboticsystemhasalreadytransformedthefieldofprostatesurgery,for

whichitwasapprovedinMay2001.Thatyearitwasusedinlessthan1

percentofallprostatectomies.Thisyearmorethan20percentwillbedone

withtherobot.Andthatfigureisexpectedtodoublenextyear."It'sbecoming

thestandardofcareforprostatectomies,"saysDr.SantiagoHorgan,director

ofminimallyinvasiveandroboticsurgeryattheUniversityofIllinoisat

Chicago(UIC).

Thefirstmajorstudytocompareopenandroboticprostatectomieswas

publishedintheBritishJournalofUrologyin2003byDr.ManiMenon,head

oftheVattikutiUrologyInstituteatDetroit'sHenryFordHospital.(The

hospitalhasnowdoneabout2050oftheroboticprocedures-morethanany

otherinthenation.)Thestudyof300patientsfoundthatthosewhohadopen

surgerylostfivetimesasmuchblood,hadfourtimestheriskofcomplications

andremainedintheh

A.YB.NC.NG

15.Whathavescientistsdonetosolvetheproblemofsoilthatcontainsexcess

aluminum?

A.Theyhaveengineeredthecropstobevirus-resistant.

B.Theyhavefoundagenetofighttheexcesstoxicity.

C.Theyhavemodifiedthecropstobedrought-tolerant.

D.Theyhaveimprovedthesoilbyabsorbingexcessaluminum.

16.

ThemembersoftheHellsAngelsclubweremainlywhenthe

organizationwasestablished.

17.

Theincreasinglengthofnightisthemoststablefactoramongallthe

environmentalinfluencesonleaveschange.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

DihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecoiTOsionandrusting,andcausesever

burnsandevendeathfrominhalation.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Itisadvocatedthatyoushouldunderstandthesituationsbeforeyou

make.

20.

Peopleresumedtheirinterestinnaturalgasasafuelasaresultof

ofthelate1960sandearly1970s.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(34)

A.In1585.B.In1584.C.In1583.D.In1586.

22.(26)

A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Afterlunch.

D.Beforelunch.

23.(36)

A.HumanBasicNeeds.

B.MaterialComfort.

C.Food:HumanBasicNeed.

D.BasicNecessitiesofLife.

24.(15)

A.Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.

B.Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.

C.Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.

D.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.

25.聽力原文：W:Whenareyougoingtohaveyoureyeschecked?

M:Ihadtocancelmyappointment.Icouldn'tfititin.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Hedecidednottocancelherappointment.

B.Hisnewglassesaren'tcomfortable.

C.He'stoobusytogetacheckup.

D.Hehastocheckwhentheappointmentis.

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Hewantstodriveontheexpresswayinrushhours.

B.Hewantstosetoutearlysoastoavoidtheheavytraffic.

C.Healwayshasanightmareaboutdrivingontheexpressway.

D.Hehasanightmareaboutthetrafficduringtherushhours.

27.(16)

A.12:15.B.l:00.C.l:10D.12:30.

28.

[B3]

29.

[Bll]

30.(29)

A.Humanspiritualneedsshouldmatchmaterialrichness.

B.Whetherhighconsumptionshouldbeencouragedisstillanissue.

C.Howtokeepconsumptionatareasonablelevelremainsaproblem.

D.Thereisneveranendtosatisfyingpeople'smaterialneeds.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

AccordingtoBleakley,beforebuyingausedcaralltheinspectionwork

can.

A.bedonebyamechanictogetherwiththedealer

B.onlybedonebyaqualifiedmechanic

C.bedonebythebuyerhimself

D.bedonebyaqualifiedmechanictogetherwiththebuyer

32.

Comparedwithtraditionalphonecall,usingemailcan.

A.helpuscommunicatewithourfriendseasilylivinginthelongdistance

B.inspireourthoughtsandfacefewerinterruptionsinthecommunication

C.helpgrandparentscommunicatewiththeirgrandchildreneasily

D.spendlesstimetoestablishthecommunicationwithyourfamilymembers

33.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Biologically,thereisonlyonequalitywhichdistinguishesusfromanimals:

theabilitytolaugh.Inauniversewhichappearstobeutterlydeficientof

humor,weenjoythissupremeluxury.Anditisaluxuiy,forunlikeanyother

bodilyprocess,laughterdoesnotseemtoserveabiologicallyusefulpurpose.

Inadividedworld,laughterisaunifyingforce.Humanbeingsopposeeach

otheronagreatmanyissues.Nationsmaydisagreeaboutsystemsof

governmentandhumanrelationsmaybeplaguedbyideologicalclansand

politicalcamps,butweallsharetheabilitytolaugh.Andlaughter,inturn,

dependsonthatmostcomplexandsubtleofallhumanqualities:asenseof

humor.Certaincomicstereotypeshaveauniversalappeal.Thiscanbestbe

seenfromtheworld-widepopularityofCharlieChaplin'searlyfilms.Asthat

greatcommentatoronhumanaffairs,Dr.SamuelJohnson,onceremarked,

"Menhavebeenwiseinverydifferentmodes;buttheyhavealwayslaughed

inthesameway."

Asenseofhumormaytakevariousformsandlaughtermaybeanythingfrom

refinedtinkle（清脆的聲響）toanearthquakingroar,buttheeffectisalways

thesame.Humorhelpsustomaintainacorrectsenseofvalues.Itistheone

qualitywhichpoliticalfanatics（狂熱的）appeartolack.Ifwecanseethe

funnyside,wenevermakethemistakeoftakingourselvestooseriously.We

arealwaysremindedthattragedyisnotreallyfarremovedfromcomedy,so

wenevergetone-sidedviewofthings.

Thisisoneofthechieffunctionsofsatire（諷刺）andirony.Humanpainand

sufferingaresogrim;wehoversooftenonthebrinkofwar;politicalrealities

areusuallyenoughtoplungeusintototaldespair.Insuchcircumstances,

cartoonsandsatiricalaccountsofseriouspoliticaleventsredressthebalance.

Theytakethewindoutofarrogantpoliticianswhohavelosttheirsenseof

proportion.Theyenableustoseethatmanyofourmostprofoundactionsare

merelycomicorabsurd.WelaughwhenagreatsatiristlikeSwiftwritesabout

warinGulliver'sTravels.TheLilliputiansandtheirneighborsattackeach

otherbecausetheycan'tagreewhichendtobreakanegg.Welaughbecause

wearemeanttolaugh;butwearemeanttoweeptoo.Itistoopowerfula

weapontobeallowedtoflourish.

Thesenseofhumormustbesingledoutasman'smostimportantquality

becauseitisassociatedwithlaughter.Andlaughter,inturn,isassociatedwith

happiness.Courage,determination,initiative-thesearequalitiesweshare

withotherformsoflifeButthesenseofhumorisuniquelyhuman.If

happinessisoneofthegreatgoalsoflife,thenitisthesenseofhumorthat

providesthekey.

Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatlaughter.

A.canresolvepeople'soppositiontoeachother

B.isauniversalfeaturesharedbyhumanbeings

C.playsabiologicalroleunlikeotherbodilyprocess

D.hasnothingtodowithpeople'ssenseofhumor

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3題）

34.

[S8]

35.

[S6]

36.Books,eveninthisageofcheapliterature,costmoney.Theshortofpa-

[Sl]

per,togetherwiththehighcostofliving,hasmadebooksaninexpensiveit

[S2]______

inourlistofrequirements.Thiswouldmeanthatfewerpeoplecanaffordto

havethem.Yettherearepeoplewhothinknothingofspendingmoneyona

richdinner,butdon'tliketospendthesamesumonbooks.Therefore,the

timehascomeforanewpubliclibrarypolicytobeintroduced,forthehigher

thepriceofbookstilegreattheneedtogivethemthewidestcirculationpossi-

[S3]

ble.

TheHongKongGovernmenthassetupUrbanCouncilLibrariesandstudy

roomsinvariousdistricts.Thereisnodoubtwhenbooksarcwiselyselected.

[S4]______

Thelibrariesandstudyroomshaveagreateducationalvalue,andhavedone

muchtocouragethehabitofreadingamongthepeople.[S5]

Forsettinguplibraries,somefactorsshouldbetakentoconsideration.In[S6]

thefirstplace,itisnotenoughtohavejustabuilding,equipitwithshelves

and

fillitbooks.Thelibrarybuildingitselfmustbeattractiveinstructure,desira-

[S7]

bleinatmosphere,anduncumberedinadministration.Thensecondly,thereis

thechoiceofsuitablebookstolookinto.

Thoughmostofthebooksarenovelsandmostofthereadersarenovel-

readers,readsciencefictionisquiteasourceofamusementandpleasure,Al-

[S8]

so,itisameanofbroadeningone'smindandlearningmoreaboutlifeandhu-

[S9]______

manbeing.Yet,thereshouldalwaysbemanyseriousbooks—histoiy,biogra-

phy.travel,poetryandliterature,whichisappreciatedbymanyreaders.[S10]

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S10]

38.

[S6]

39.Beingassertive（過分自信）isbeingabletocommunicatewithotherpeople

clearly.Ifyoufeltthatyouhadexpressedwhatwasimportanttoyouand

allowedtheothers

torespondtheirownway,then,regardlessofthefinaloutcome,[SI]

youbehavedassertively.Itisimportanttorememberthatbeingassertive

referstoawayofcopingwithconfrontations.Itdoesnotmeangetting

yourownwayeverytimeorwinningsomebattleswithanotherperson.In

[S2]

practice,assertivebehavior,isusuallymostlikelytoproducearesultwhich

is

generallyacceptabletoallconcerned,withoutanyonefeelthattheyhavebeen

[S3]

unfairlytreated.

Assertivenessisoftenwronglyconfusingwithaggression.Anaggressive

[S4]____

confrontationiswhenoneorbothpartiesattempttoputforwardtheirfeelings

andbeliefsattheexpenseofothers.Inanassertiveconfrontation,however,

eachpartystandsupfortheirpersonalrights,andeachshowsrespectand

understanding[S5]

fortheother'sviewpoint.

Thereasonwhyassertivenessmaynotcomenaturallyiswhatweoften[S6]

tendtobelievethatwemusttalkaroundasubjectratherthanbedirect,orthat

wemustofferforexcusesorjustificationsforouractions.[S7]

Infact,weallhavearighttouseassertivebehavior,inavariousofsituations.

[S8]____

Weareoftenschooledearlyinlifetobelievethatsometimesourown

needtoexpressourselvesmusttakesecondplace.Forexample,indealing

with[S9]

thoseinprivilegedpositionssuchasspecialists,weoftenfeelthatspeaking

assertively

is,insomeway,"breakingtherules".[S10]

[SI]

參考答案

1.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.

Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream

withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceand

traininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallyprepared

whenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfort

andconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccountthe

annualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousand

yuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasing

costswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchase

acar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforan

appointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguard

againstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglot

tothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfeven

lazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.

Whereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthe

longrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseof

relevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChina

promotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthe

temptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherising

costsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhave

tobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'sno

denyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbefore

buyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusually

rangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhave

tofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.Iwouldrathertake

ataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.

What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,

andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another

negativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyof

modemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareat

thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyor

notinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoice

lieswithyou.

2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollege

readingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.

WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogo

tothereadingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonth

tillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudents

gohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost

175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthree

monthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproaching

finalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesof

thereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.

Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicates

thatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsof

eachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.They

onlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausethere

theycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapers

ortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecause

itisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.

Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheir

liveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesin

one'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodern

scienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshould

attendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.

Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.College

ReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereading

roomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.When

thenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothe

readingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtill

Novemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,most

studentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropsto

almost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.

Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withthe

approachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthe

facilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarely

seeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraph

indicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwo

monthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfar

away.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexams

becausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheir

termpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeof

examsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhave

absorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiring

knowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytoreal

successinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgood

commandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalented

student,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgein

thereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadier

curve.

3.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItisnolonger

surprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudiesandtheyhave

verygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityinaforeigncountry

theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculture

better.Moreimportantlytheirexperienceoverseasandthedegreestheyget

theremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionwhenthey

arebackinChina.Neverthelessthereisnodenyingthatthereexistsome

disadvantagesaswell.Firstofallitcostsfarmoremoney.Forthesamedegree

studythetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywouldbearoundseventimesthe

amountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalsothereisthefeelingof

loneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfarawayfromthemandtheycan

hardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besidestheymaysufferfrom"culture

shock"whentheycomeacrossthenewcultureintheforeigncountryandhave

difficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshortaseverycoinhastwosidesso

doesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegooduseoftheadvantagesandare

fullyawareofthedisadvantagestheymaybenefitalotfromtheexperience

ofstudyingabroad.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItis

nolongersurprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudies,and

theyhaveverygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityina

foreigncountry,theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyand

understandtheculturebetter.Moreimportantly,theirexperienceoverseasand

thedegreestheygettheremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjob

competitionwhentheyarebackinChina.Nevertheless,thereisnodenying

thatthereexistsomedisadvantagesaswell.Firstofall,itcostsfarmore

money.Forthesamedegreestudy,thetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywould

bearoundseventimestheamountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalso,

thereisthefeelingofloneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfaraway

fromthemandtheycanhardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besides,they

maysufferfrom"cultureshock"whentheycomeacrossthenewculturein

theforeigncountryandhavedifficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshort,

aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegood

useoftheadvantagesandarefullyawareofthedisadvantages,theymay

benefitalotfromtheexperienceofstudyingabroad.解析：［審題］這次考

試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。

第一段要寫海外留學(xué)的優(yōu)點。比如有利于學(xué)習(xí)所在國的語言和文化，能

使留學(xué)生在就業(yè)時更有競爭力，等等。

第二段是說明留學(xué)的弊端?？梢粤信e費用昂貴、只身他鄉(xiāng)孤獨等。

最后，要說明自己的觀點，得出結(jié)論，對前文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。

［提綱］

1.Advantages:

learnthelanguagemoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculturebetter

anadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionbackinChina

2.Disadvantages:

costfarmoremoney

thefeelingofloneliness

"cultureshock"

3.Aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.

4.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperience

somekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufail

tomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHow

toKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesome

kindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailto

managetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes

5.1sGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmany

jobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.

[2]Basedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancls

GoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadays,manyjob

seekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabi