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江蘇省宿遷市泗陽(yáng)縣穿城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題13.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.
A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C略2.---Areyougettinganewcarthisyear?---Youmustbejoking!Ican’taffordtopaymybills,_______buyanewcar.A.letalone
B.orrather
C.leavealone
D.otherthan參考答案:A3.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsarepartofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyan________againstChinesepeople.A.offence
B.opportunity
C.overweight
D.operation參考答案:A5.Failintheelection_________hedid,hebecamefamousforhisspeechagainstslavery.
A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as參考答案:D5.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)
wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporary
B.complex
C.accurate
D.efficient參考答案:D6.—Whathappenedtoyouthismorning?
—I____towork,butIjustcouldn’tfindmycarkeys.A.went
B.Wasgoing
C.hadgone D.wouldgo參考答案:B7.Weliveinasociety_____thereisagreatdealofdebateaboutcompetition.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B略8.The2-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparents
toworkinBeijing.A.a(chǎn)releaving
B.haveleft
C.wereleaving
D.willleave參考答案:C9.—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat
.A.one
B.it
C.this參考答案:B句意:——媽媽,我餓了。家里有什么食物嗎?——只剩下一塊蛋糕了。你可以吃它。考查代詞辨析題。one代指上文提到的同類事物(不同物);it代指上文提到的事物(同一物);this是指示代詞,表近指。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知本句是指上文提到的那塊cake,故選B。10.AmericanartistJeremyTelfordmadearoomwithballoons.Hegotthe____
fromBagEndinLordtheRings,whichisaholeinthegroundwhereaHobbit(霍比特人)livesinthefilm.A.inspiration
B.compensation
C.occupation
D.regulation參考答案:A11.Betweenthetwotrees_______ahangingbedonwhichaboyisreadingafiction.A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:B12.NewYorkisthefashioncapitaloftheworld,saysanewstudyonFeb4.2014bytheGlobalLanguageMonitor,Paris____second,withShanghai_____10thwhileHongkong20th.A.
coming,
ranks
B.
come,
ranked
C.
comes,
ranking
D.
coming,
ranking參考答案:D13.Thechurchtowerwhich________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestored
B.hasbeenrestored
C.isrestoring
D.isbeingrestored參考答案:D31.Insomecountriespacketsofcigarettescomewithagovernmenthealthwarning______tothem.A.appealed
B.applied
C.appointed
D.attached
參考答案:D略15.We_______haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.maynot
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我們沒(méi)有必要買那么多的食物因?yàn)镾uzie不和我們共進(jìn)晚餐。根據(jù)后面Suziewon’tbewithusfordinner.可知沒(méi)有必要買那么多的食物。故選B項(xiàng)。16.---Mr.Johnson,canIhaveadayofftomorrow
?
---___________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.
A.Forgetit
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Itdepends
D.Byallmeans參考答案:D略17.Theyneedn’thavespentsomuchenergyandtimetestingthematerials,mostof________conformtotherequirements.A.what
B.whom
C.which
D.them
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Startingafitnessprogrammaybeoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealth.Physicalactivitycanreduceyourriskofchronicdisease,improveyourbalanceandcoordination,helpyouloseweight,16..Asyoubeginyourfitnessprogram,keepthesetipsinmind:Startslowlyandbuildupgradually.Giveyourselfplentyoftimetowarmupandcooldownwitheasywalkingorgentlestretching.17.Asyourstamina(耐力)improves,graduallyincreasetheamountoftimeyouexercise.Workyourwayupto30to60minutesofexercisemostdaysoftheweek.18.Youdon’thavetodoallyourexerciseatonetime,soyoucanweaveinactivitythroughoutyourday.Shorterbutmorefrequentsessionshavebenefitstoyourheart,too.Exercisingin10-minutesessionsthreetimesadaymayfitintoyourschedulebetterthanasingle30-minutesession.Becreative.Maybeyourworkoutroutineincludesvariousactivities,suchaswalking,bicyclingorrowing.Butdon’tstopthere.Takeaweekendhikewithyourfamilyorspendaneveningballroomdancing.19.Listentoyourbody.Ifyoufeelpain,shortnessofbreath,dizzinessornausea,takeabreak.20.A.Breakthingsupifyouhaveto.B.andevenimproveyoursleephabitsandself-esteem.C.Sticktoyourfitnessschedulestrictly.D.Thenspeeduptoapaceyoucancontinuefor5to10minuteswithoutgettingoverlytired.E.Youmaybepushingyourselftoohard.F.Findactivitiesyouenjoytoaddtoyourfitnessroutine.G.andevenimproveyourrangeofmotion.參考答案:16.
B
17.
D
18.
A
19.
F
20.
E
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹體育活動(dòng)的益處。開(kāi)始一個(gè)健身計(jì)劃可能是你能為你的健康做的最好的事情之一。體育活動(dòng)可以降低你患慢性病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),改善你的平衡和協(xié)調(diào)能力,幫助你減肥,甚至改善你的睡眠習(xí)慣和自尊。16.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)Physicalactivitycanreduceyourriskofchronicdisease,improveyourbalanceandcoordination,helpyouloseweight,___1___.可知只有B/G選項(xiàng)與之匹配。上半句提示“體育活動(dòng)可以降低你患慢性病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),改善你的平衡和協(xié)調(diào)能力,幫助你減肥”承接上半句,B項(xiàng)andevenimproveyoursleephabitsandself-esteem.“甚至改善你的睡眠習(xí)慣和自尊?!鼻蓄}。故選B。17.上文提示“給自己充足的時(shí)間,用輕松的散步或溫和的伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)熱身和放松?!背薪由衔?,D項(xiàng)Thenspeeduptoapaceyoucancontinuefor5to10minuteswithoutgettingoverlytired.(然后加速到你可以持續(xù)5到10分鐘而不會(huì)過(guò)度疲勞的速度。)切題。故選D。18.下文提示“你不需要一次做所有的運(yùn)動(dòng),所以你可以一整天都沉浸在運(yùn)動(dòng)中?!背薪酉挛模珹項(xiàng)Breakthingsupifyouhaveto(如果必須的話,把事情分開(kāi)。)切題。故選A。19.上文提示“但不要就此打住。周末和家人一起遠(yuǎn)足,或者晚上去舞廳跳舞。”承接上文,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Findactivitiesyouenjoytoaddtoyourfitnessroutine.(找到你喜歡的活動(dòng)來(lái)增加你的健身計(jì)劃。)切題。故選F。20.上文提示“如果你感到疼痛,呼吸急促,頭暈或惡心,休息一下?!背薪由衔?,E項(xiàng)Youmaybepushingyourselftoohard.(你可能對(duì)自己要求太高了。)切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasfeelingprettylow.ItwastheweekbeforeIwasscheduledforgallbladder
surgery(膽囊手術(shù))andIcouldn’tescapemyworried
21.Thesurgeonwas
highly22butwasnewtome---andhedidn’thavethebestbedsidemanner.Mysister,an23
operating-roomdirector,whousuallyputmy24
ateaseaboutmymedicalcare,hadmoved
awayrecently.Thiswouldbemyfirsttime
25
anoperationwithouther
righttherebymyside.
Iwasonmyown.“26
somethinggoeswrong?”Itossed(翻來(lái)覆去)andturnedallthatnight.ThenextdayI27
Ihadtogetmymindoutofeverything.Agood28willdothetrick,Ithought.I_29tothebookcaseinmyguestbedroomtogetsomethingto_30__.Nexttothebookcase_31somenovelsIhad32_fromalibrarysaleoverayearago.RightontopIsaw
abest-sellingmysterynovels.Isatdowninthebedroom,33
thebookandbegantoread.Icould’t_34__it----thebook’sprologue(開(kāi)場(chǎng)白)beganwithawomanawaitingsurgery!Shewasalsofeeling__35__,strugglingwithknowingifshehad__36_therighthospital,therightdoctor.“Thisisateam_37__,”thedoctorsaidtoher.“Wemustn’t__38_someoneveryimportant,”hecontinued,“themostimportantmemberofourteam.Doyouknowwhothatis?”Ireadon,breathless.Thedoctorpattedthewoman’shandgentlyandpointedtoher.“39__,”hetoldher.AndIrealizedmylifewasn’tonlyinthedoctor’shands;itwasinmineaswell.ImmediatelyIfeltmoreconfidentand_40__abouttheupcomingsurgery.21.A.expression
B.spirits
C.treatments
D.thoughts22.A.declared
B.suggested
C.recommended
D.persuaded23.A.active
B.actual
C.energetic
D.experienced24.A.heart
B.mind
C.feeling
D.sense25.A.doing
B.making
C.facing
D.missing26.A.Whatif
B.Onlyif
C.Howcome
D.Evenif27.A.decided
B.wondered
C.agreed
D.a
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