山東省威海市經濟開發(fā)區(qū)皇冠中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省威海市經濟開發(fā)區(qū)皇冠中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasfreezing.Noteventhethickestjacketwasenoughto_______thecold.A.workout B.putout

C.cutout D.keepout參考答案：D2.

Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.

A．forthemoment

B．atthemoment

C．themoment

D．everytime參考答案：C3.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed參考答案：C4.He_____articlesforourwall-newspapertheseyears,andhe____aboutthirtyarticles.A.haswritten;wrote

B.hasbeenwriting;wroteC.iswriting;hasbeenwriting

D.hasbeenwriting;haswritten參考答案：D5.IthinkQuanzhouCityandXiamenCityaresimilarin_______both0fthetwocitiesarelocatedontheseaside.A.what B.that C.which D．where參考答案：B6.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：你在一個錯誤的地方等待。大客車是在旅店接送游客的。使用強調句，結構是：Itis/was+強調部分+that+其余部分，如果強調部分是人，也可以用who，這句話強調的是地點狀語atthehotel。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】判斷一句話是否是強調句的一個方法是去掉強調結構，如果這句話還能夠成立就是強調句，例如這道題，去掉強調結構是：Thecoachpicksuptouristsatthehotel.這句話是成立的，所以是強調句。除了強調句的陳述句，還需要掌握強調句的一般疑問句和特殊疑問詞的結構，還有強調句做名詞性從句的語序問題。7.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—______!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit參考答案：A8.Wearediscussingourproblemnowandwonderwhetherpeoplewillbehappywiththedecisions

.

A.tomake

B.tobemade

C.making

D.made參考答案：A9.Asisknown,oneofthemanybenefitsof________adventuretravelisteachingthechildrenhowtocopewith________unexpected.A．the;/

B．/;an

C．the;the

D．/;the參考答案：D10.Shedidn’tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork______.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B11.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,____madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroadA.where

B.why

C.that

D.what參考答案：C12.Thenewlow-costanti-diseasetechniquesforplantsmaywellhavea______future.A.permitting

B.promising

C.advancing

D.growing參考答案：B13.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.putsup參考答案：A略14.Ifyoudon’tpayyougasbillsoonyoumaybe_________.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：B15.OnJuly28,2012wheneverythingwillbein_____place,_____floodofpeoplefromallovertheworldwillbewatchingtheopeningceremonyof_____OlympicGamesinLondon.A./;a;the

B.the;a;the

C./;the;an

D.the;the;an參考答案：A略16.--Maryknockedintoatreelastnightwhiledriving,butsheisallright.---Sheislucky.She

herselfbadly.A.shouldinjure

B.mightinjureC.shouldhaveinjured

D.couldhaveinjured參考答案：D17.Thearchitectswhowould______sitidleinManhattanaredoublebookedinShanghaiforitsboomingeconomy.

A.otherwise

B.somehow

C.anyhow

D.somewhat參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Swimmingatthebeachorinabackyardpoolarewell-knownAustraliansummeractivities.Butwhileitisusuallyafuntimeofyear,thereisaserioussidetosummerthatyoumightnotknowabout.___16___Therearelotsoftreesanddrygrassinremoteareasthatcaneasilycatchfire.Eventhrowingaburningcigaretteoutofacarwindowcancausealotofdamage.

___17___InFebruary,thereweremorethan80differentbushfiresburningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,asoutheasternstateofAustralia.TheGuardiannewspaperreportedthat42homeswereburnedtothegroundbecauseofthesefires.___18___Theyarehugefarms.ManyAustralianproperties(房產)arelargerthan1,000squarekilometers,whilethebiggestismorethan20,000squarekilometers—evenlargerthanBeijing.Everyhouseholdpreparesforbushfireseasonandprotectstheirproperty.Butsometimesthefiresaretoobigandpeoplehavetomovetosafety.___19___ItwassohotinFebruarythatthousandsofbatsdiedfromtheheat.Peoplecangetsickiftheystayoutsidefortoolongordon’tdrinkenoughwater.Theheatcanalsocausepowerproblemsforhomesandbusinesses.___20___Butitisworthrememberingthattheheatcancauselotsofproblems,too.A.TheAustraliansummerisenjoyable.B.Thehotweatheralsocausesotherproblems.C.ThesehomesarenotlikeChineseones.D.Thankstoclimatechange,thisyear’ssituationisevenworse.E.Thatiswhysummerisalsoknownas‘bushfireseason”inAustralia.F.Thedryseasonlastsaboutsixmonths,usuallybetweenAprilandOctober.G.Theextremeheat,whichcangoabove40°Cinsomecities,isverydangerous.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.C

19.B

20.A文章講述了澳大利亞夏天的炎熱天氣帶來的一系列問題及危害。16.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講這個季節(jié)樹木和干草很容易起火造成火災，G項：一些地方高達40°C的極度高溫是非常危險的，說明了造成火災的主要原因，故選G.17.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。由于高溫極易引發(fā)火災，造成很大損失。E項：這就是澳大利亞的夏天被稱作叢林大火季節(jié)的原因，與上文連接，故選E.18.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句的Theyarehugefarms.及對農場大小的描述可知C項：他們和中國的不一樣，故選C.19.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文講天氣炎熱會造成蝙蝠死亡，人們生病、電力出現(xiàn)故障等，所以B項：炎熱天氣還會造成其他問題，概括全段內容，故選B.20.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句的轉折詞But可知此處指雖然澳大利亞的夏天是令人愉快的，但也要記住炎熱會造成許多問題。前后轉折，故選A.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Evenasmallreductioninsaltinthedietcanbeabighelptotheheart.AnewstudyusedacomputermodeltopredicthowjustthreegramslessadaywouldaffectheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates.Theresult:thirteenpercentfewerheartattacks.Eightpercentfewerstrokes.Fourpercentfewerdeaths.Elevenpercentfewernewcasesofheartdisease.Andtwohundredfortybilliondollarsinhealthcaresavings.Researchersfounditcouldpreventonehundredthousandheartattacksandninety-twothousanddeathseveryyear.ThestudyisintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Kirsten,attheUniversityofCalifornia,wastheleadauthor.Shesayspeoplewouldnotevennoticeadifferenceintastewiththreegrams,orone-halfteaspoon,lesssaltperday.TheteamalsoincludedresearchersatStanfordandColumbiaUniversity.Eachgramofsaltcontainsfourhundredmilligramsofsodium,whichishowfoodsmaylisttheirsaltcontent.ThegovernmentsaystheaverageAmericanmaneatstengramsofsaltaday.TheAmericanHeartAssociationadvisesnomorethanthreegramsforhealthypeople.ItsayssaltintheAmericandiethasincreasedfiftypercentsincethenineteenseventies,whilebloodpressureshavealsorisen.Lesssaltcanmeanalowerbloodpressure.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergisleadinganeffortcalledtheNationalSaltReductionInitiative.Theideaistoputpressureonfoodcompaniesandrestaurants.MayorBloomberghasalreadysucceededinotherareas,likerequiringfastfoodplacesinthecitytolistcalorieinformation.NowastudybytheSeattleChildren'sResearchInstituteshowshowthatideacaninfluencewhatparentsorderfortheirchildren.Ninety-nineparentsofthreetosixyearoldstookpart.HalfhadMcDonald'smenusclearlyshowinghowmanycalorieswereineachfood.Theotherhalfgotmenuswithoutthecalorieinformation.61.HowmanyheartattackswilloccurintheUSeveryyear？

A.24,000.

B.nearly800,000.

C.100,000.

D.92,000.62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.

A.Americansatenomorethan5gramsofsaltperdayinthe1970sB