2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市興城揀金中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市興城揀金中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues_________withherstories.A.

toamuse B.amusing C.amused D.tobeamused參考答案：C2._____aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.SuchcuriousthecouplewereC.Socuriouswerethecouple

D.Suchcuriouswerethecouple參考答案：C3.We

becarefulwiththewordswesaywhenweareangry.A.may

B.canC.might

D.should參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：當(dāng)我們生氣的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該注意我們的話。should表“應(yīng)該”，符合語境，故選D。4.Nosooner______finishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.A.hefinished

B.hashefinished

C.didhefinidh

D.hadhefinished

參考答案：D5.Theywillsendkidstocollege

ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案：C略6.―Whatwouldyouliketodo?Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?―________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Gorightahead

B.It’suptoyouC.It’sworthago

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：B7.Don’tletthesadnessofyourpastandthefearofyourfuture

thehappinessofyourpresent.A.ruin

B.toruin

C.ruining

D.ruined參考答案：A8.E-mails,though__exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredmoreconvenientthantraditionalletters．A．naturally

B．especially

C．originally

D．occasionally參考答案：D【知識點(diǎn)】副詞

naturally自然地especially

特別；尤其originally最初；起初

occasionally偶爾，電子郵件，雖然偶爾接觸到的信息誤導(dǎo)，被認(rèn)為比傳統(tǒng)信件更方便。9.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A．hadtheybeenpermitted

B．wouldtheybepermittedC．thattheywouldbepermitted

D．thattheyhadbeenpermitted參考答案：B考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：宣布說只有在競選者的論文都收集完畢，他們才被允許離開。從句Onlyafter后用倒裝，排除CD，又表將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。10.Ihavebeenverycarefulaboutspendingmoneylately,sonowmyaccountis_____. A.tickledpink B.inthered C.intheblack D.greenwithenvy參考答案：C11.--Howcouldyou_____mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B12.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareOriginal,yetstylish.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：DMuir在別的設(shè)計(jì)師失敗的地方成功了—她的服裝是新穎的、流行的。本題考查狀語從句，根據(jù)句意，Muir在別的設(shè)計(jì)師失敗的“地方”成功了，所以選擇where用來引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，A/B/D都不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。13.Inorderto

inashorttime,theactressatealargeamountoffood

muchfatandprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).

A.putonweight;contained

B.putonweight;containing

C.loseweight;containing

D.loseweight;contained參考答案：B4.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略15.----Howaboutseveno’clockoutsidethepark?----That

mefine.

A．satisfies

B．suits

C．meets

D．fits參考答案：B16.Hisspeechwasa(n)_____towardsimprovingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.adventure

B.feature

C.signature

D.gesture參考答案：D17.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting______,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld參考答案：A二、新的題型66.Theysharethehousework_________(均等)betweenthem.67.Heisnowninety-nineyearsold,andisreadingthefamousnovelforthe____(第九)time.68.Apersonwithastrong___________(雄心)isnoteasytogiveupwhilefacingdifficulties.69.IhavereadanEnglish____________(翻譯)ofTheArabianNights’Entertainments.70.Advertisingisawayof________________（推銷）ofproducts.71.Howto________________(區(qū)分)rightandwrongisnotalwaysaneasytask.72.Lastyear,hediedfroma_________(致命的)disease,whichmademefeelverysad.73.Don’tyouknowquiteafewwordswerewrongly__________(發(fā)音)byyoujustnow?74.Difficultasthatproblemwas,Iworkeditout________(容易地).75.Look,theyarestandingontheplayground,watchingthenationalflagbeing________(升起).

參考答案：66.equally.本句句意：在他們之間享有均等家務(wù)的待遇。用副詞equally修飾動詞share.67.obvious.本句句意：顯然吸煙太多對你的身體有害。Itisobviousthat…句式。形容詞obvious作表語。68.ambition.本句句意：有雄心壯志的人在面對困難時(shí)不容易屈服。astrong修飾名詞ambition.69.translation.本句句意：我讀過英文翻譯版本的《天方夜譚》。“翻譯”被anEnglish修飾，故用名詞。70.promotion.本句句意：廣告是產(chǎn)品推銷的一種方式。推銷即promotion.71.distinguish.本句句意：如何區(qū)分正誤并不總是一件容易的事。動詞區(qū)分該用distinguish。72.deadly.本句句意：去年，他死于一種致命的疾病，這使得我很難過。用形容詞修飾disease.73.seconds.本句句意：根據(jù)說句實(shí)話，我不能在十秒鐘內(nèi)完成100米賽跑。“秒”受數(shù)量限制，故用復(fù)數(shù)。74.easily.本句句意：雖然問題很難，但我能很容易解決。用副詞easily修飾workout.75.raised.本句句意：看！他們站在操場上，看著國旗冉冉升起?！吧稹迸cnationalflag有被動關(guān)系，故用raised，且不可用非人力所為的risen.三、閱讀理解19.

WhenMrs．JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna，Austria，peopleaskedtheobviousquestion,“Whydidshelivetobe107?”.Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedtheageof100．Somewhatsurprisingwasthefactthatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesincities．Inspiteofthecity’simageasanunhealthyplace，citylivingoftenprovidesbenefitsthatcountrylivingcanlack．Onefactorseemstobeimportanttothelongevity(長壽)ofthoseinterviewed．

Thisfactorisexercise．Inthecitiesitisoftenfastertowalkshortdistancesthantowaitforabus．Eventakingpublictransportationoftenrequiressomewalking．Smallerapartmenthouseshavenoelevators(電梯)，andsopeoplemustclimbstairs．Citypeoplecanusuallywalktolocalsupermarkets.

Sinceparkingspacesarehardtofind，thereisoftennoalternativetowalking．Ontheotherhand，thosewholiveinthecountryandsuburbsdonothavetowalkeveryday．Infact，theoppositeisoftentrue．Togotoschool，work，oralmostanywhereelse，theymustrideincars．71．TheViennasurveymayhelptoexplain_____

A．thecomplaintsofpeopleinapartmenthouses

B．thecauseofMrsGroeger’sdeath

C．thelongevityofpeoplelikeMrs.Groeger

D.theimageofcitiesingeneral72．Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistolistsome_____

A．benefitsofwalking

B．occasionsforwalkingincitylif