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河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣楊集鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligenceto______agoodresearcher.
A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.grow參考答案:A略2.
—
amsotired,workingallmorningonthefarm.—Whynottakearest,then?—______.A.BecauseIcan’taffordit.
B.MaybeIshould.
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Sorry,Ican’ttellyou.參考答案:B3.Hewho_____tosucceedwithouthardwork_____tobedisappointed.
A.hope;arebound
B.hopes;isbound
C.hope;aredue
D.hopes;isdue參考答案:A4.Thetroopwas________withthemostadvancedweapons.A.offered
B.affordedC.sold
D.armed參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:部隊(duì)裝備最先進(jìn)的武器。A.offered提供;B.afforded擔(dān)負(fù)得起;C.sold賣;D.armed武裝的。bearmedwith用……武裝起來;裝備有。故選D。5.MasterFredchoseasunnyslopingbank
withathickgrowthofbushes,and________thereanicelittlehen-house.
A.covered,fixing
B.covering,fixing
C.beingcovered,fixed
D.covered,fixed參考答案:D略6.-What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.-Apostcardfromhisfather
anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup參考答案:B7.—Yourbrotherenjoysplayingfootball?—Sure.Heis,______,anexcellentsportsman.A.strangeasitseems
B.a(chǎn)sitseemsstrange
C.ifitseemsstrange
D.howitseemsstrange參考答案:A8.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.a(chǎn)ccessible
B.
C.a(chǎn)cceptable
D.sensitive參考答案:A9.Amandahopestoliveasimplelife______shecanjustenjoyheractivitiesratherthanrushingtomeetthedeadline.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C10.Accordingtothenewrules,____smokesherewillbefined.
A.whoever
B.anyone
C.thosewho
D.nomatterwho參考答案:A11.After3days’longjourney,theexplorersarrivedatthedestination,____.A.exhaustedandhungry
B.exhaustedandhungrilyC.exhaustingandhungry
D.exhaustingandhungrily參考答案:A12.She's
borrowingmoneyandforgettingtopayyouback.A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.hardly參考答案:B13.__________themomenttheyheardthestartingsignalgivenbytheteacher.A.Ranthechildrendownthehill
B.DownthehilldidthechildrenrunC.Downthehillthechildrenran
D.Downthehillranthechildren參考答案:D14.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.before
D.when參考答案:C15.語音知識(shí)21.loose
A.foot
B.lose
C.blood
D.poor22.native
A.latter
B.usage
C.base
D.accent23.pillow
A.flower
B.nowadays
C.power
D.flow24.exactly
A.example
B.extra
C.express
D.explore25.disaster
A.sincerely
B.cyclist
C.outdoors
D.insurance參考答案:BCDAC16.—AreyoucontentwiththesolutionstosomeproblemsdiscussedintheEarthSummit?—__
_.Oneofthemsoundedreasonablebutnotpractical.
A.Notlikely
B.Notreally
C.Notgood
D.Notatall參考答案:B略17.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidence
B.recognition
C.identity
D.status參考答案:C句意:警察正努力查明那個(gè)在交通事故中死亡的婦女的身份。A.evidence證明,證據(jù);B.recognition認(rèn)出,承認(rèn);D.status地位,職位。根據(jù)句意選C。二、新的題型18.Recently,acoupleinNewZealandwereforbiddenfromnamingtheirbabyson4Real.EventhoughNewZealandhasquiteliberalrulesaboutnamingchildren,namesbeginningwithanumberarenotallowed.___16___Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,unusualnamesforchildrenarebecomingmorepopular,especiallysincetheincreasingtrendforcelebritiestogivetheirchildrenunusualnames.___17___Theonlyrestrictionsonparentsrelatetooffensivewordssuchasswearwords(臟話).Someparentschoosenameswhichcomefrompopularculture.Forexample,therehavebeensixboysnamedGandalfafterthecharacterintheLordoftheRingsnovelsandfilms.___18___Since1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenalafterthefootballteam.___19___Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers).Othercountrieshavemuchstricterruleswhenitcomestonamingchildren.CountriesincludingJapan,Denmark,Spain,GermanyandArgentinahaveanapprovedlistofnamesfromwhichparentsmustchoose.InChina,therearesomerulesaboutwhatyoumaycallachild–noforeignlettersorsymbolsareallowed.___20___InBritain,somenameswhichwerepreviouslythoughtofasold-fashionedhavebecomemorepopularagain,suchasMaisieorEllaforagirl,orAlfieorNoahforaboy.Butthemostpopularnamesarenotthestrangeones.Thetopnamesarefairlytraditional–Jack,CharlieandThomasforboysandGrace,RubyandJessicaforgirls.A.Theparentsfinallycameupwithaplan.B.TheydecidedtocallhimSupermaninstead.C.Namesrelatedtosportarealsofairlycommon.D.Otherparentsliketomakeuporcombinenames.E.YoucancallachildalmostanythingyoulikeinBritain.F.Acouplewererecentlybannedfromcallingtheirbaby@.G.Parentstherearetoblamefornamingtheirchildanunusualname.參考答案:16.B
17.E
18.C
19.D
20.F【分析】文章講述了在新西蘭有人想給孩子起一些很特殊的名字,結(jié)果不被政府所允許。以及各國(guó)對(duì)于奇怪名字的限定?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)空格前EventhoughNewZealandhasquiteliberalrulesaboutnamingchildren,namesbeginningwithanumberarenotallowed.即使新西蘭在給孩子起名方面有很自由的規(guī)則,但是用數(shù)字起名的不被允許的。可以得知那對(duì)夫妻不能給孩子起名為4Real,代替的是給孩子取名為超人。故選B。【17題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Theonlyrestrictionsonparentsrelatetooffensivewordssuchasswearwords(臟話).得知在英國(guó)你想怎么稱呼孩子就怎么稱呼他。唯一禁止父母起名的是不要涉及到冒犯性的詞。故選E?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Since1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenalafterthefootballteam.得知這些名字都是根據(jù)流行的文化而選出來的。同樣,與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的名字也很受歡迎。故選C?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers)..得知有些人自己編名字,有些人把名字組合成獨(dú)特的名字。這位英國(guó)的模特把兩個(gè)名字合起來給女兒起了個(gè)名字。故選D。【20題詳解】根據(jù)空格前InChina,therearesomerulesaboutwhatyoumaycallachild–noforeignlettersorsymbolsareallowed.可以得知在中國(guó)不允許父母起名時(shí)在孩子名稱上加字母或符號(hào)。最近一對(duì)想要給孩子起名@就被禁止了。故選F?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系,理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系,對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。分析本文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu),可以知道第一段是文章的主題句,然后接下來各段的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)都是主題句(總)+支撐句(分)(分述主題的具體內(nèi)容/說明原因/舉例證明等)。所以第4小題本段的主題句是有些人自己編名字,而空格后文空格后Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers)..都是講有關(guān)有些人自己編名字,有些人把名字組合成獨(dú)特的名字。這位英國(guó)的模特把兩個(gè)名字合起來給女兒起了個(gè)名字。只有D項(xiàng)是有關(guān)起名時(shí)合成名稱的,故選D。三、閱讀理解19.About20,000yearsago,muchofEurope,Asia,NorthandSouthAmericawascoveredbyhugesheetsofice,eachmanykilometersthick.Sincethen,theicehasgraduallymeltedandtheicesheetshaveretreated.Today,theonlyicesheetsonEarth’slandmassesarefoundinAntarcticaandGreenland.Someicealsooccursasglaciersinmountainousregionsandasfloatingicefloes(浮冰塊)intheArcticOceanandaroundAntarctica.Atfirstsight,theseremoteleft-oversfromthelastIceAgeseemoflittleimportanceformostofustoday.However,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Manyscientistsbelievethatourplanetiswarmingasaresultofthegreenhousegasesthatwearepumpingintotheatmosphere.Iftheplanetbecomeswarmer,theicesheetswillstarttomelt,causingsealeveltoriseperhapsseveralmetersbytheendofthiscentury.Sucharisewouldcausewidespreadfloodingoflow-lyingcoastalareasandthreatenmanylargecities.Observationsfromspacesuggestthatpartsofthemajoricesheetsarebeginningtomeltmorerapidly.Meanwhile,recentsatelliteimageshavealsoshownthatunusuallylargeareasofseaicehavebeenmeltingduringtheArcticsummer.Althoughsealevelwillnotbeaffectedbythemeltingofthefloatingice,therewillbeotherimportantenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,icesheetsactlike
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