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安徽省宣城市寧國海螺學(xué)校2022年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theeducationalexpert’sspeech________anewroundofconsultationfromparentsabout
children’sdomesticeducation.A.putoff
B.leftoff
C.letoff
D.kickedoff參考答案:D2.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I
.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do參考答案:A3.SinceChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)'sSpringFestivalgala(演出)wasfirstheldonNewYear'sEvein1983,______theannualgalahasbecomeoneofthemostimportantactivitiesforChinesefamilies.A.watch
B.watching
C.beingwatched
D.watched參考答案:B4.----HowaboutgoinghikingthisSunday?----_______.Ilovesportsandgettingclosetonature.A.It’suptoyou.
B.Italldepends
C.I’mafraidnot
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D5.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerwasseatedinitplaying
bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略6.─IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.─_______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.A.Exactly
B.Cheerup
C.Pleasedo
D.Really參考答案:A7.Withalargeamountofequipment________
,thebossaskedthe
employeestoworkextrahours.A.remainingtoberepaired
B.remainedtoberepairedC.remainingtorepaire
D.remainedtorepaire參考答案:A略8.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.
A.Known
B.Knowing
C.Toknow
D.Know參考答案:D9.IwenttotheairporttoseeTomoffyesterday.Unfortunately,theplanetookoff__________Iarrived.A.when B.since C.after D.before參考答案:D句意:昨天我到機場為Tom送行。不幸的是,我到的時候,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。根據(jù)"Unfortunately"可知,飛機起飛應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在我到達機場之前的動作,故選before。10.—Pleasecomeinandfeelfreetotakealookaroundthehouse.—Well,big_____itis,thefurnitureistooold.A.while
B.a(chǎn)s
C.how
D.when參考答案:B11.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing
B.hadbeenseeing
C.see
D.haveseen參考答案:12.Toenjoythe______,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrainthantravelbyair.A.sight
B.view
C.scenery
D.scene參考答案:C13.Montrealisthe________largestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,Paris________thelargest.A.second;is
B.second;being
C.secondly;is
D.secondly;being參考答案:B14.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly
howmuchIlovedthem.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D略15.Ican’tremember_______youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthat
C.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen參考答案:B16.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Don'tyourememberthatwe____behomeby8p.m.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?
A.can
B.would
C.must
D.may參考答案:C17.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.
A.who B.whose C.whom D.which參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。CelebratingsleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosed(診斷)withinsomnia(失眠)andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderlineinsomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatninnypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofputtingonweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.
Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.
Title:CelebratingSleepTopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceoftheimportanceofsleepproblems,peopleobserveMar.21,WorldSleepDaytobring
(78)
▲
totheproblem.Responsesofthesurvey1).Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.2).31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereontheborderlineofsleeplessness.3).The(79)
▲
ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.4)30.7percentreported(80)
▲
toadoctorforsleepproblems.(76)
▲
causingsleepproblems&theirconsequences1).Under(81)
▲
fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.2).Noiseorlightpollution(82)
▲
topoorqualitysleeps.3).Sleeplesspeoplemayeasily(83)
▲
weightandhaveaheartattack.4).Feelingfiredandsleepy,peoplefindit(84)▲toconcentrate.(77)
▲
to
take
toimprovesleepquality1).Haveregularsleephabits.2).Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet.3).Avoidthings(85)
▲
caffeine.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解19.Old-FashionedPlay—ForPay
Kids!Comehaveaball!Or60,000ofthem!There’sanewtypeofbusinessfranchisethatisappearinginshoppingmallsandneighborhoodsacrossAmericaofferingpay-per-useindoorplaygrounds,whichfeaturetoys,games,supervisedfunandaworkoutthatdoesn’tbreakthefamilybank.
Aspublicplaygroundsgrowincreasinglywornanddirty,thefor-profitcentersofferclean,safesupervisedactivityaswellasavarietyofchallengingexercisestodevelopyoungsters’physicalfitness,usuallyforafeeofaround5$anhour.“Playgroundsaredirty,notsupervised,”saysDickGuggenheimer,ownerofthetwo-month-oldDiscoveryZoneinYonkers,N.Y.,partofKansasCity-basedchain,“Weareindoors;wearepadded(鋪上軟墊);parentscanfeeltheirchildissafe”.
Inordertosatisfytheneedoftwo-earnerfamilies,thenewfranchisestayedopenintheevenings,longaftertraditionalpublicplaygroundshavegrowndarkandunusable.Howeverthesenewplaygroundsarenotmeanttobeday-carecenters.Parentsareexpectedgostayandplaywiththeirkidsratherthandropthemoff.Butseveralalsoprovidehigh-techbaby-sittingservices.AtsomeoftheDiscoveryZones,parentscanregistertheirchildreninspecialsupervisedprograms,thenleavethemandslipawayforacoupleofhourstoenjoyamovieordinner.Ifthereisaproblem,MomandDadarecalled.
Themostfunofall,though,isgettingtodowhatparentsusedtodointhedaysbeforetwo-earnerfamiliesandtwo-hourcommutes;playwiththeirkids.That,atleast,isold-fashioned,evenatper-hourrates.
60.Whatisthisarticlemainlytalkingabout?
A.ThefastdevelopmentofDiscoveryZone.
B.Th
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