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文檔簡介

【2021年】山東省泰安市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)

吧”

2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因

3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendancein

thereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。

2.分析引起該變化的原因。

3.你的結(jié)論。

CollegeReadingROOMPhenoBenon

700

BOO

500

400

300

200

10C

SeptOetNovDeeJanFobMarApriIMH>JurwJuly

(Sept:newtermstarts^Jan:vacation.jxams,July:vacation)

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions-ASocialProblem".You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthe

outline(giveninChinese)below:

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問題--再就業(yè);

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。

4.1.目前社會(huì)上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOld

People.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉我國老年人生活存在的問題。

2.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何解決這些問題。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后去大城市工作

2.也有人選擇去小城鎮(zhèn)工作

3.結(jié)合實(shí)際情況談?wù)勛约旱南敕?/p>

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled

CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學(xué)生兼職工作的現(xiàn)象

2.大學(xué)生兼職工作的原因

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

8.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)習(xí)一向優(yōu)異,理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)進(jìn)大學(xué)深造

2.大學(xué)是滿足求知欲的最佳場(chǎng)所

3.大學(xué)生活能開闊視野,提高思想境界

4.高等教育為開創(chuàng)職業(yè)生涯做好準(zhǔn)備

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.出國留學(xué)的好處;

2.出國留學(xué)的弊端;

3.結(jié)論和你的觀點(diǎn)。

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Whenyouseverelylimityourtotalamountofworkingtimeforaday,you

willbecome.

12.AccordingtoVisa,transactionsbymobileATMscanencouragespending

by-

A.18%B.5%C.4O%D,2O%

13.O'Donnellthinksthatthecauseofher22-year-oldson'ssuicideis.

14.

AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis

ifshecangetasalaryof$120,000ayearrightoutoflawschool.

15.Thereleaseoflargequantitiesofthegreenhousegasmethaneas

permafrostmeltswillspeedup.

16.

TherearemorewomenthanmenamongtheAIDSpatientsintheUSA.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.WhatdoweknowaboutMarkinthefilmTheInventionofLying?

A.Helookstoothinforhisdate.

B.Heisthemosthonestman.

C.Lyingchangeshislifecompletely.

D.Helivesinalyingworld.

18.

Epiphytes,whichform,muchoftheunderstoryoftherainforest,getalltheir

waterandnutrientsfrom.

19.PassageOne

Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsaboutglassesandeyesightthatarenot

provenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoon

weakenstheeye.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyes

ischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,

however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,

butchildrencandeveloplossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.

Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsback

Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausepooreyesight,butthatis

untrue.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredand

strained.

Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoo

muchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,

itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.

Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromone

persontoanother.

Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,

anditisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsof

theeyecanbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearning

moreaboutfileeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible.

PassageTwo

TheincidentoccurredonemorningoutsideAlbertSchweitzer'shospitalinthe

Africanjungle.Apatienthadgonefishinginanotherman'sboattheprevious

night.Theowneroftheboatthoughtheshouldbegivenallthefishthatwere

caught.Dr.Schweitzersaidtotheboatowner:"Youarerightbecausetheother

manoughttohaveaskedpermissiontouseyourboat.Butyouarewrong

becauseyouarecarelessandlazy.Youmerelytwistedthechainofyourcanoe

roundapalmtreeinsteadoffasteningitwithapadlock.Oflazinessyouare

guiltybecauseyouwereasleepinyourhutonthismoonlitnightinsteadof

makinguseofthegoodopportunityforfishing."

Heminedtothepatient:"Butyouwereinthewrongthenyoutooktheboat

withoutaskingtheowner'spermission.Youwereintherightbecauseyou

werenotsolazyashewasandyoudidnotwanttoletthemoonlitnightgo

bywithoutmakingsomeuseofit."

Dr.Schweitzerdividedthecatchamongthefisherman,theboatownerand

thehospital.

PassageThree

WhySeatBeltsAreNecessary

Morethan30,000driversandfrontseatpassengersarekilledorseriously

injuredeachyear.Theimpactonyouofanaccidentcanbeveryserious.Ata

speedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathird-floor

window.Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;itreducedyourchanceofdeathor

seriousinjurybymorethanhalf.

Whohastowearaseatbelt?

Driversorfrontpassengersinmostvehicles.Ifyouare14orover,itwillbe

yourresponsibilitytowearthebelt.Ifyoudonot,youcouldbefinedupto

$50,Itwillnotbeuptothedrivertomakesureyouwearyourbelt.Butit

willbethedriver'sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenuruler14donot

fideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.

Averyfewvehicleshaveamiddlefrontseatbetweenthefrontpassengerseat

andthedriver'sseat,forexample,abenchseat.Yourvehiclemaybeoneof

them.Ifjustonepassengersitsinfront,hemustwearaseatbelt.Butiftwo

passengerssitinfront,thepersonsittinginthemiddlewillnothavetowear

abelt.

Medicalexemptions

Certainpeopleoughtnottowearaseatbeltbecauseoftheirhealth.Itmaybe

moreriskyforthemtowearabeltthantobeinaroadaccidentwithoutone.

Buttheywillnothavetowearabeltiftheygetavalidmedicalcertificate

fromadoctor.If

youthinkthisappliestoyou,goandtai

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Accordingtotheconventionaldefinition,ifanlastsfor

morethansixmonths,itcanbecalledarecession.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(25)

AltthrowsuptremendousamountsofmudorSand.

B.Ithappensunexpectedly.

C.Theearthquakebreakshousesand'roads.

D.Theearthquakecanchangethedesert.

22.(29)

A.Lookupthenewwordsinyournotebook.

B.Paydueattentiontonewwordsthatyoucomeacross.

C.Analyzethebasicstructureofthenewwords.

D.Interrupttheconversationandaskotherstoexplainthenewwords.

23.聽力原文:W:Excuseme,Professor,sinceclass'scancelledonThursday,

whenarewegoingtohavethequiz?

M:Itwillbepostponeduntilnextweek'sclass.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.He'llgivethequizatalatertime.

B.Thequizwillbeveryshort.

C.Thequizwon'tbereadyuntilThursday.

D.He'llscorethequizquickly.

24.聽力原文:Lifestyle,isthewayapersonlives;itincludeswork,leisure

time,hobbies,otherinterests,andpersonalphilosophy.(29)Oneperson's

lifestyle,maybedominatedbywork,includingfewsocialactivities.

Another'smayinvolvehobbies,recreationalactivities,orpersonalphilosophy.

Thereislittledoubtthatlifestyle,arechangingandthatthesechangeswill

haveaninfluenceonthewaybusinessoperatesintheyearsahead.Several

factorsarecausinglifestyle,changesinUSsociety.

First,thereismoreleisuretimethaneverbefore.(30)Theworkweekisnow

lessthanfortyhours,ascomparedtoseventyhoursacenturyago.Some

expertsbelieveitwillbetwenty-fivehoursorlessbeforetheyear2000.

Severalfirmshaveadoptedfour-dayworkweekswithmorehoursperday.

Othershavecutthenumberofhoursworkedeachweek.Reducedwork

schedulesmeanincreasedleisuretime.

Second,familieshavefewerchildrenthanbeforeandyoungcouplesare

postponingchildbirthinsteadofhavingtheirchildrenearlyinthemarriages.

(31)Thistrendhasforcedmanybusinessestomodifytheircompetitive

strategies.GerberProductsCompanyusedtoadvertise"babiesareour

business-ouronlybusiness."NowGerberproductsincludeinfantclothing,

stuffedanimals,andaccessoriessuchasbottles,baby'scarriages,andbaby

powder.

Third,peoplearebettereducatedandmoreprosperousnowthantheywere

earlier.Theseadvantagesbringwiththemthefreedomtoquestioncurrent

lifestylesandexaminenewones.Inquiriesofthisnaturehavesometimesled

topersonallifestyle,changes.

(30)

A.Thechangesoflifestyleshavenoinfluenceonbusiness.

B.Differentpeoplemayhavecompletelydifferentlifestyles.

C.It'sdoubtfulwhatlifestylesarechanging.

D.Lifestylesofdifferentpeoplearethesame.

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthe

nations,otherssaythatthe[Bl]―—istrue:internationalcontests

encouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingand[B2]

Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisible[B3]after

thehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheend,thelosers[B4]

tothefinaldecisions.Theywere[B5]thatoneoftheirgoals

shouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheir[B6]victorywasunfair.

Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid:"HockeyandtheInternational

HockeyFederationarefinished."ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlater

thatsuchbehavior,couldresultinthe[B7]——oftheteamforatleast

threeyears.

TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplace

toRussia,aftera[B8]endtotheircontest.Itwasthoughtatfirst

thattheUnitedStateshadwon,byasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthat

therewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.[B9].TheAmericanplayers

thenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.

[BIO]―.InthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoo

muchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism.[Bll].

[Bl]

26.(32)

A.Beginbreathingthroughthenostrils.

B.Slowdownsomewhat,butcontinuestraining.

C.Stoptheparticularexerciseatonce.

D.Closehismonthimmediately

27.

[BIO]

28.(36)

A.Helookedveryexcited.

B.Helookedpaleandsad.

C.Hewaspoorlydressed.

D.Hesaidhewantedtobuyabeautifulvase.

29.

[Bll]

30.(35)

A.Musictheylikecanrelievedepressionbutdistractattention.

B.Musictheylikecanreducestressandimproveconcentration.

C.Classicalmusicandrock-and-rollincreasetheirheartrateandexpandthe

breathing.

D.Wearingheadphonescanhelpconcentratewhentheyareperforming

operations.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

3Litisprettyhopelessasavenueforopera,ittookyearstobuild,itsarchitect

wasforcedtoresignanditwasneverproperlyfinishedinside.Noneofthis

matters.TheSydneyOperaHouse,bythereclusiveDanisharchitectJorn

Utzon,isthemotherandfatherofallmodernlandmarkbuildings.Ithascome

todefinenotonlyacity,butanentirenationandcontinent.

Beyondthat,itisaglobalexpressionofculturalmodernity.Everyoneinthe

worldwithmediaaccessknowswhattheSydneyOperaHouselookslike.

Firstdesignedin1956andfinallydeclaredcompletedin1973,theopera

housewasthesinglebestknownmodernbuildingintheworlduntilthearrival

ofFrankGehry'sequallyextraordinaryBilbaoGuggenheimin1997.Butit

willoutlivetheGuggenheimasaninternationalarchitecturalicon—becauseit

didallthedifficultworktint.

Inthepantheon(萬神殿)ofclassicmodembuildings,Utzon'screationhasthe

statusofmyth.Themythstatesthattheunknownarchitect,theninhisthirties,

submittedroughsketchestothecompetitionjudges,thatheignoredmostof

therules,thathisasonlyselectedafterbeingpluckedatthelastmomentfrom

therejectedpilebyoneofthejudges,andthatthedesignwasunbuildable.

ButSydneyisremarkableforanotherreason:itisacompleteone-off.Itdoes

notfitintoanystylisticorchronologicalcategory.NoneofUtzon'sother

buildings—churches,governmentdepartments,house,looksanythinglikeit,

andarchitectstodaywhotrytocopyhisconceptalwaysenduplookingvery

second-rateindeed.Itis"modem",certainly,butitisanexpressive

modernismthatwasquiteatoddswiththerectilinear(直線的)“international

style"ofitstime.IthasmoreincommonwiththeworkoftheAmerican

geniusFrankUloydWright,forwhomUtzonworkedbriefly.Ofcourseits

locationisanenormoushelp,sittingasitdoesonapromontorywithwateron

threesidesandthefamousSydneyHarborBridgeasapicture-postcard

backdrop.ButUtzonmasterlyexploitedthesiteasnobodyelsecould.

UtzonleftAustraliainhighindignationin1966,nevertoreturn,beforehe

couldfinishdesigningtheinteriors.

AswithSirChristopherWrenatStPaul'sCathedral,Utzonwashumiliated

andremovedfromoverseeingthefinalstagesofhismasterwork.Butforall

hismanifolddifficulties,whichothercontemporaryarchitectcanclaiman

equivalentachievement?TheSydneyOperaHouseshowedusthatanything

ispossible,anditdemonstratedthatsheer,seductivebeautyforitsownsake

isnothingtobeashamedof.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.theDanisharchitectJoinUtzontotallyfailedinhisdesignofSydneyOpera

Houseandwasforcedtoresign

B.theDanisharchitectJornUtzonhasbeenmadeknownasthefounderofall

themodernlandmarkbuildings,inspiteofhispartfailureinhisdesignof

SydneyOperaHouse

C.SydneyOperaHouseishopelesslyuglyandhasneverbeenfinishedinside

D.SydneyOperaHouseisthesinglebestknownmodernbuildingintheworld

uptonow

32.

Inordertosolvetheoverweightproblem,theauthorsuggeststhateveryone

needto.

A.betaughttopreventgainingweight

B.beeducatedtoloseweighteffectively

C.seekhelpfromconsumerinformation

D.knowwhatmakesahealthydinner

33.InPara.3,theconceptof"wiredcities"isrevivedbecause.

A.personalcomputersbecomeeasilyavailabletomorepeople

B.theInternethasfoundextensiveapplications

C.thenumberofonlineconsumersandcompaniesisontherise

D.e-mailshavereplacedlettersasthedominantmessageofcommunication

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)

34.

[S8]

35.

[S7]

36.

[sio]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[SIO]

38.

[S9]

39.[S6]

參考答案

l.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollege

readingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.

WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogo

tothereadingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonth

tillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudents

gohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost

175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthree

monthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproaching

finalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesof

thereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.

Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicates

thatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsof

eachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfaraway.They

onlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausethere

theycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapers

ortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecause

itisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.

Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheir

liveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesin

one'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodem

scienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshould

attendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.

Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.College

ReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereading

roomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.When

thenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothe

readingroom.Thenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtill

Novemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjust

beforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,most

studentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropsto

almost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.

Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withthe

approachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthe

facilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarely

seeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraph

indicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwo

monthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxessinceexamsarestillfar

away.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexams

becausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheir

termpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeof

examsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhave

absorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiring

knowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytoreal

successinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgood

commandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalented

student,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgein

thereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadier

curve.

3.RechoiceofProfessions一ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmore

personsareoutofwork.Theyarecalled1aid-offpersonnel.Theyarenow

confrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubt

whytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeableto

beemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocial

environment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtaining

employment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclear

understandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeof

professionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.

China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionof

thepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.Investmentfrom

abroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenapplied

invariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialist

economicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthat

thedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateof

unemployment-aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyare

outofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainas

soonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesfor

themtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceof

work.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactories

canberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobe

willingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctant

todo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupport

forthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.Rechoiceof

Professions——ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutof

work.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththe

difficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomany

personsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?How

willtheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessary

forthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolveallthese

problems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresent

situation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirm

confidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrown

rapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsand

openingtotheoutsideworld.Investmentfromabroadhastakenrootin

China'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsand

greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.This

isalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentof

economywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment-aserious

socialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobs,buthowtohelp

themovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.First,the

governmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.

Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonly

workingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasa

successofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehard

work,dirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inaword,

allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthemand

helpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.

4.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthat

diplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts

andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan

beexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehandpeoplebelieve

ahigherdiplomacan?guaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessful

careersandrespectablepositions.?Ontheotherhandthediplomapeople

hold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisa

preconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobto

haveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomais

importantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howevera

diplomacannotproveeverything?nomatterhowhighadiplomais.A

higherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindof

education.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentin

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