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2017年山東省煙臺市中考英語試卷
一、聽力測試(20分)(-)聽錄音,AA.B.C三個選項中選擇與畫面一致
的選項.錄音內容讀一遍.
1.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.<2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.62分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
11.(4分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
12.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
13.(10分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、基礎知識運用從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案.(10分)
14.(1分)Everyoneisbomtheabilitylearn.()
A.into,toB,with,toC,on,inD.with,by
15.(1分)-Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Jane?
-,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.()
A.IdliketoB.Ofcoursenot
C.1don'tmindD.Itsnothing
16.(1分)-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.
-That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.()
A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk
17.(1分)—?
-Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.()
A.HowisRita
B.WhatdoesRitalike
C.WhatdoesRitalooklike
D,HowdoyoulikeRita
18.(1分)Yousetoutalone,oryougetlostinthejungle.()
A.needn't,mayB.mustn't,might
C.cant,needD.mustn't,must
19.(1分)-Lookatmynewsmartphone.
Wow,itssocooUWhenandwhereyouit?.()
A..do,buyB.have,bought
C.did,buyD.have,had
20.(1分)AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimple
countrylife.()
A.hopestoB.holdsonto
C.usedtoD.leadsto
21.(1分)-Theenvironmentisterrible.
一Ithinkitwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionstoprotect
it.()
A.untilB.whenC.ifD.unless
22.(1分)-Vseasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.
Yes..()
A,Manyhandsmakelightwork
B,Thereisnosmokewithoutfire
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
D.Atruefriendreachesfaryourhandandtouchesyourheart
23.(1分)LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveevery
dropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?)
6
A.B.
三完形填空請根據短文內容從所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案.(15分)
24.(15分)Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent
(31)thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.
Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot(32)in
herbrokenapron(圍裙).Noone
hadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonand
on(33)poorlittlechild!
Inacorner,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas(34)
togohome,shehadearned(賺)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould(35)
her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydead
withcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands(36)
theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagic
light.Shefoundherself(37)beforealargeiron-stove.Howwannit
was!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame(38),andthestove
disappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.
Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable(39)deliciousfood.The
roastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfrom
thedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythe
thick,(40)wallwasbesideher.
Shestruck(41)match,thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmother
cameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.
"Grandma!"(42)thechild,n0h,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleave
me(43)thematchgoesout."Andshelightedallthematcheshurriedly;
shewouldlike(44)heroldgrandmotherdisappearing.Herkind,old
andbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhigh
together,untiltheywereinthatplacewhereneithercold,norhunger,nor(45)
iseverknown.
Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileon
herface.
31.A.awayB.alongc.OffD.out
32.A.manyB.muchc.mostD.more
33.A.WhataB.Whatc.HowaD.How
34.A.happyB.willingc.afraidD.ready
35.A.worryB.beatc.payD.praise
36.A.inB.acrossc.belowD.over
37.A.sitB.sittingc.sitsD.sat
38.A.dieddownB.putoffc.brokeawayD.turneddown
39.A.madeofB.nexttoC.fullofD.closeto
40.A.hardB.warmc.deepD.soft
41.A.anotheroneB.otherc.anotherD.theother
42.A.askedB.talkedc.noddedD.cried
43.A.assoonasB.asifc.eventhoughD,sothat
44.A.stoppingB.tokeepc.tostopD.keep
45.A.hopeB?painc.feelingD.anger
四、閱讀理解(30分)
25.(10分)''Whereistheuniversity?”Thisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorsto
Cambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowallto
befoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroom
buildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.And
mostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.
Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachers
arrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCrania,andtheriverwasonce
calledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngot
itsname"Cambridge
Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollege
buildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopening
oftherailwayin1845Camhridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasa
populationofover100,000.
ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumber
ofpeople
fromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceall
around
theworld.
請根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項.
(1)VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept.
A.libraries
B.walls
C.offices
D.museums
(2)Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof
colleges.
A.31
B.15
C.875
D.800
(3)Thetowngotitsnamefrom.
A?thefirststudentsandteachers
B.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam
C.themembersoftheuniversity
D.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge
(4)WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutCambridge?
a.Therailwaywasopened.
b?Cambridgebecameacity.
c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.
d-Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.
A.a—c—b—d
B.d—a—c—b
C.b-c—a—d
D.dfc—v—a—b
(5)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845
B.thecityhadapopulationof100,000in1951
C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity
D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.
26.(10分)
Anewapp-ShaiShufang
rs,bats,black★Helpsortyourhooks
catsandmore,indijferentclasses.
Let'sseewhat★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.
Halloweenhasin
store!^rLetyouknowwhatbooksarepopularrightnow.
HalloweenPartyYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist
Sunday,Oct26Pleaseclick
8:00am--10:HYPERLINK,,http://www.Shaushufang.com"http://www?
00pmShaushufang.comtodownloadtheapp
Food&Drink
587RoseRoad
PleasereplytoTed,
SteveandBrown
211-8389
Costumesand
childrenare
welcome!
Dog!Therewillbealectureon
PleaseHelp!ChineseTraditionalCulture
Name:CookiebyProfessorWangDong
Age:6weeksoldfromBeijingUniversity.
Hair:BrownInthefifthbuilding,
Eyecolor:BlackclassroomNo.906.
Boy/Girl:GirlOnJune16,2017,at9:00am.
Location:259Allarewarmlywelcome!
TongshiRoadTheChineseLanguageDepartment.YantaiUniversity
Lostaround8amJune13,2017
onJune5,2017
REWARD$300
Pleasecontactwith
any
information:
Julia:987-8647
Lisa:984-6364
請根據材料內容,選擇最佳選項.
(1)TheHalloweenpartywillbeheld?
A.onJune5at587TongshiRoad
B.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding
C.onOctober26at587RoseRoad
D.onJune16at259TongshiRoad
(2)IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp,hecan
A,sharebookswithhisfriends
B.seewhatHalloweenhasinstore
C.contactwithJuliaorLisa
D.takepartinthelecture
(3)ThedogCookie.
A.waslost6weeksago
B.hasblackeyes
C.hasbrownhair
D.BandC
(4)WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?
A.Anewapp-ShaiShufang.
B-ChineseTraditionalCulture.
C.ForeignLanguageResearch.
D.ChineseLanguage.
(5)WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?
A.TheHalloweenPartywilllast16hours.
B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.
C.Whenanewbookispublished,anappusercanadditintohisorhershopping
list.
D.ProfessorWangDongworksintheChineseLanguageDepartmentofYantai
University.
27.(10分)In1882,ababygirlcaughtsuchaseriousfeverthatshenearlydied.The
fevercutherofffromtheoutsideworld,depriving(剝奪)herofsightand
sound.ThatpoorgirlwasHelenKeller.
LuckilyHelenwasnotagirlwhogaveupeasily.Soonshebegantoexplorethe
worldbyusingherothersenses.Shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecame
across.Shealsolearnttorecognizepeoplebyfeelingtheirfacesortheirclothes.
Justbeforeherseventhbirthday,thefamilyhiredaprivatetutor-Anne
Sullivan.WiththehelpofAnne,HelensoonlearnttoreadandwriteinBraille(盲
文)Shealsolearnttoreadpeople'slipsbypressingherfinger-tipsagainstthem
andfeelingthemovementandvibrations(振動).Shealsolearnttospeak,amajor
achievementforpeoplewhocouldnothearatall.
Helenprovedtobearemarkablescholar,graduatingwithhonorsfromRadchff
Collegein1904.Whileshewasstillatcollege,shewroteTheStoryofMyLife.
Shetouredthecountry,givinglectureafterlecture.Manybookswerewritten
aboutherandseveralplaysandfilmsweremadeaboutherlife.Finallyshe
becamesofamousthatshewasinvitedabroadandreceivedmanyhonorsfrom
foreignuniversities.In1932shebecameavice-presidentoftheRoyalNational
InstitutefortheBlindintheUnitedKingdom.
請根據短文內容,完成下列表格(詞數不限).
ARemarkableWoman-HelenKeller
SufferingfromthefeverThepoorgirl
couldn't(56)
anylonger.
StrugglingBefore?Shetouchedand
experiences.meetingsmelled
AnneSullivaneverythingshe
cameacross.
Shelearntto
recognizepeople
by(57)_
AftermeetingShecouldreadand
AnnewriteinBraille,
Sullivanandread
peopleslips.
?Shealso
(58),
whichwasa
major
achievementfor
thedeaf.
TheachievementsshereceivedShewroteabookwhen(59)_
Thelecturesshegave,manybooks
writtenabouther,severalplays
andfilmsaboutherlifemade
herfamous?
ThestoryofHelenKellertellsusthat(60)
28.(10分)OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofthewhole
world.China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier-(航空母艦)hitthewaterin
Dalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.
ThenewshipisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrierandithasnoname
yet.China'sfirstcarrieriscalledLiaoning,whichwasboughtfromUkraineand
laterrebuiltbyChina.ThenewcarrierwasdesignedinChinaandbuildingbegan
in2013.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide?Thatisahitlargertitan
threesoccerfields.Theshipmustbecompletedatsea,whichwilltakeseveral
years.
Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopsto
war.Planesflyfromandlandhackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit.Thanks
tocarriers,planescanfightalongwithwarships,Theyallowplanestotakeojfand
landfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld.
Butanaircraftcarrierisveryhardandexpensivetobuild.Itcostsalotofmoney
andneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexamplea
basicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel!Italsousescomplex(綜合
^J)technologies,includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,
ittakesyearstobuild.
Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuild
one.Whenthenewcarrierisfinished,Chinawillbecometheseventhcountryin
theworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUS,Russia,UK,
France,ItalyandSpain.
請根據短文內容,完成下列任務.
61.請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語.
62.WhatisthesizeofthenewaircraftcarrierofChina?
63.Pleasedescribetwousesofanaircraftcarrier.
①一______
@_____
64.請將句子補充完整,使其意思連貫.
Tobuildanaircraftcarrierneedsandbesidesmoney,steelandquite
alongtime,
65.Today,ourmotherlandhastheabilitytobuildourownaircraftcarrier.Whatdo
youthinkofit?
五、詞匯運用QO分)根據句意和所給的中文提示,寫出句子中的單詞.
29.(1分)MycousinLilyhaslong(直的)hair.
30.(1分)Howmany(月份)arethereinayear?
31.(I分)Heturnedandwalkedintheopposite(方向)
32.(1分)Canyou(想象)whatthefuturewillbelike?
33.(1分)Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisnecessarytoknowhowtoaskfor
help(禮貌地).
34.(1Theirlifestyleisquitedifferentfrom(we).
35.(1分)Mr.Smithsaidhe(attend)themeetingifhehadtime.
36.(1分)Theartistdoesn'tpaintformoneybutforhisown(please).
37.(1分)Don'tpourthe(pollute)watereverywhereoryou7/bepunished.
38.(1分)Manycountriesintheworldarelookingforwardto(trade)with
China.
六、完成句子根據所給漢語將下列句子補充完整(每空一詞).(10分)
39.(2分)為了避免浪費資源,我們必須盡可能多地循環(huán)利用.
Inordertoresources,wemustrecyclethemasmuchaspossible,
40.(2分)互聯(lián)網在人們的工作和生活中起著重要的作用.
TheInternetanimportantinpeoplesworkandlife.
41.(2分)學會掌控自己的生活,不要總是與別人比較.
earntobeinofyourownlifeinsteadofwithothersallthetime.
42.(2分)《人民的名義》這本書非常受歡迎.這家書店的幾千冊書已經銷售一
空了.
ThebookInthenameofpeopleissopopularthatofcopiesinthebookstore
havealreadybeenout.
43.(2分)“一帶一路”的目標是將亞非歐聯(lián)系起來,并促進沿線國家的發(fā)展.
TheBeltandRoadaimstoAsiawithEuropeandAfrica,andhelpwiththe
ofthecountriesalongtheroutes.
七、短文填空請根據短文內容及首字母提示填空,使短文意思完整、連貫.(10
分)
44.(10分)Workingonateamisquiteimportant.However,ifpeopleonyourteam
arenotgoodatcommunicating,youmayoftenfeelterrible.Tocreatea(81)s
team,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarypartforboththe(82)I
andteammembers.
Thefollowingaresomehelpful(83)s
?Listentootherpeopleactively.
Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,you're(84)stolistentohimactively.If
you'renot(85)caboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.Inthis
way,youcangetyouranswerstoanyquestionsbeforemovingon.
?Thinkaboutotherpeople'sideascarefully.
Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisideas,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,no
(86)mhowsillytheymayseem.Thisshowsyouare(87)iin
hisideasandmakeshimfeelgood.
?Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.
Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithyourteammembers.Thishelpstoget
betterideas-Besidesthis,italsohelpsto(88)iyourrelationships
betweenyouandyourteammembers.
?Don'tcriticizeotherpeople.
Whensomeoneonyourteamdoessomething(89)w,don'tcriticizehim.You
canhelphimtofindoutreasonsandthenhelphimto(90)clwiththe
problem.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfrom
you.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.
人書面表達(15分)
45.(15分)當今社會,很多家庭對孩子過分溺愛,導致當他們面對問題時手足
無措.因此對孩子們來說,學會自立相當重要.請根據以上所述,結合表格
所提供的圖片及文字信息,以"LearntoBeIndependent"為題寫一篇100詞左右
的短文.
你的觀點家長應相信孩子,不要包辦一切;?孩子不要過度依賴父母,學做
提出合理建議,讓孩子自己做決定家務,照顧自己
...勇于面對并解決困難;
要求:
1.短文須包含所有信息,語句通順、意思連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;
2.題目開頭己給出,不計入總詞數.
參考詞匯:
1,makedecisions2.dependon3.lookafter4.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand....
LearntoBeIndependent
Nowadays,manychildrenaretreatedas"littleemperors"athome.
2017年山東省煙臺市中考英語試卷
參考答窠與試題解析
一、聽力測試(20分)〈一)聽錄音,從4.B.C三個選項中選擇與畫面一致
的選項.錄音內容讀一遍.
1.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.<2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.62分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(2分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
11.(4分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
12.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
13.(10分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、基礎知識運用從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案.(10分)
14.(1分)Everyoneisbomtheabilitylearn.()
A.into,toB.with,toC.on,inD.with,by
r分行7每個人與生俱來有學習的能力.
【解答】答案:B根據isborntheabilitylearn,本題考查固定短語
behornwiththeabilitytodosth與生俱來有做某事的能力.后接動詞不定式,
故選B.
【點評】介詞的意義和用法較多,是考試的重點和難點,需要同學們認真掌握.
15.(1分)-Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Jane?
-,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.()
A.IdliketoB.Ofcoursenot
C.Idon'tmindD.Itsnothing
【分析】--今天下午你能和我一起去游泳嗎,簡?--我想去,但是我必須先
做家務.
【解答】答案:A.考查日常交際用語.句意:--今天下午你能和我一起去游
泳嗎,簡?--我想去,但是我必須先做家務.Idliketo我想去.Ofcoursenot
當然不是.Idon'tmind我不介意.It'snothing沒什么.根據會回答butIhaveto
dothechoresfirst.但是我必須先做家務.有連詞but表示轉折,可知我想去,
但是我必須先做家務.結合選項只有A符合題意.故選A.
【點評】理解各個選項的含義,根據上下文的語境進行作答.
16.(1分)-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.
-That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.()
A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk
【分析】--酒后開車是危險的.--是的,它會增加交通事故的風險.
【解答】答案:D.考查名詞詞義辨析.句意:--酒后開車是危險的.--是
的,它會增加交通安全它會增加交通事故的風險.advantage利益,優(yōu)勢;stress
壓力;safety安全;risk風險.根據題干Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.酒
后開車是危險的.可知應說是的,它會增加交通事故的風險.故選D.
【點評】理解各個選項的含義,根據具體內容作答.
17.(1分)_?
-Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.()
A.HowisRita
B,WhatdoesRitalike
C.WhatdoesRitalooklike
D.HowdoyoulikeRita
【分析】--麗塔長得怎么樣?--她中等身高有著藍眼睛.
【解答】答案:C.考查日常交際用語.句意:--麗塔長得怎么樣?--她中
等身高有著藍眼睛.HowisRita麗塔怎么樣?WhatdoesRitalike麗塔喜歡什
么?WhatdoesRitalooklike麗塔長得怎么樣?HowdoyoulikeRita你認為麗
塔怎么樣?根據回答Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.她中等身高有著藍
眼睛.可知問的是某人長得怎樣?用Whatdoessblooklike?結合選項,只有
C符合題意.故選C.
【點評】理解各個選項的含義,根據上下文的語境進行作答.
18.(1分)Yousetoutalone,oryougetlostinthejungle.()
A.needn't,mayB.mustn't,might
C.cant,needD.mustn't,must
【分析】你不能單獨出發(fā),否則你會在叢林中迷路的.
【解答】答案:B.
needn't不必;may可能;mustn't不可以;might,可能,may的過去式,表示的
可能性不大;can't不可能,need需要;must一定,必須.根據Yousetout
alone,oryougetlostinthejungle,可知你不可以單獨出發(fā),否則你會在
叢林中迷路的.AYousetoutalone>可知這里表示禁止做某事,應該用
mustn't,再根據oryougetlostinthejungle,可知否則你會在叢林中迷路
的,這里表示可能性,用might表示.故選B.
【點評】對待此類考查情態(tài)動詞的題目,首先要認真審題,結合所給出的語境,
正確把握說話者的語氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點等.其次要認真思考所給選項中
情態(tài)動詞的基本特征和用法,并結合語境推敲答案.
19.(1分)-Lookatmynewsmartphone.
Wow,itssocool!Whenandwhereyouit?.()
A..do,buyB.have,bought
C.did,buyD.have,had
【分析】--看看我的新智能手機.
--哇,好酷啊!你什么時候在哪里買的.
【解答】答案:C.
-Lookatmynewsmartphone,可知看看我的新智能手機,從這里可以推斷
手機已經買來了,再問什么時候在哪里買的,時態(tài)方面就應該用一般過去時,
buy是個實意動詞,這里應該加助動詞did.故選C.
【點評】考查時態(tài),英語中時態(tài)包括一般現在時態(tài),現在進行時態(tài),一般過去時
態(tài),一般將來時態(tài),現在完成時態(tài)等,好結合所給時間狀語,認真分析選擇
正確時態(tài).
20.(1分)AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimple
countrylife.()
A.hopestoB.holdsonto
C.usedtoD.leadsto
【分析】盡管楊麗萍是一個著名的舞蹈家,她仍堅持過簡單的農村的生活.
【解答】答案:B.考查動詞短語.句意:盡管楊麗萍是一個著名的舞蹈家,她
仍堅持過簡單的農村的生活,hopestodosth希望做某事;holdsontosth堅持
做某事;usedtodosth過去常常做某事;leadstosth導致某事.根據題干
AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestill_asimplecountry
life,可知應說盡管楊麗萍是一個著名的舞蹈家,她仍堅持過簡單的農村的生
活.故選B.
【點評】理解各個選項的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據具體內容作答.
21.(1分)-Theenvironmentisterrible.
一Ithinkitwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionstoprotect
it.()
A.untilB.whenC.礦D.unless
【分析】環(huán)境很糟糕.如果政府不采取措施來保護環(huán)境的話,我認為將會更糟.
【解答】答案:D根據前文1thinkitwillbeevenworse我認為將會更糟;后文the
governmenttakesactionstoprotectit政府不采取措施來保護環(huán)境,前后是一種
相反的假設關系,用unless相當于if...3…如果不,故選D.A直到;B何時;
C如果.
【點評】連詞unless意為,除非…如果不…〃,”除了…〃,多引導一個否定意義的
真實條件句,有時也可引導非真實條件旬.
22.(1分)-Vseasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.
一Yes.?()
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
D-Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart
【分析】--如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙,很容易清理所有垃圾.
一是的.眾人拾柴火焰高(人多好辦事).
【解答】答案:卜
A.眾人拾柴火焰高(人多好辦事);B.無風不起浪;C.有志者事竟成;D.真
正的朋友會握住你的手,觸動你的心.根據題干It'seasytocleanupallthetrash
ifweeachoffertohelp.如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙,很容易清理所有垃圾,
結合答語Yes說明對方同意其觀點,故說明團結力量大,所以用諺語Many
handsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高(人多好辦事),符合語境.故選A
【點評】此題考查諺語的用法.做題時在熟知選項諺語的基礎上,抓住題干的關
鍵句子結合語境選出正確答案.
23.(1分)LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveevery
dropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?()
【分析】李花是一名志愿者,她將張貼一個標志提醒人們節(jié)約每一滴水,她應該
選擇以下哪一個標志?
【解答】答案:C.
根據Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveeverydropofwater,一可知她將張
貼一個標志提醒人們節(jié)約每一滴水,所以這里應該選擇和水有關的標志,只
有C和水有關.故選C.
【點評】本題考查的是文化常識,理解句意并掌握文化常識是解答本題的關鍵.
三完形填空請根據短文內容從所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案.(15分)
24.(15分)Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent
(31)Bthestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.
Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot(32)Dinher
brokenapron(圍裙).Noone
hadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonand
on(33)Apoorlittlechild!
Inacomer,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas(34)_C
togohome,shehadearned(賺)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould(35)
B_her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearly
deadwithcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands(36)
D_theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands?Itwasquiteamagic
light.Shefoundherself(37)Bbeforealargeiron-stove.Howwarmit
was!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame(38)A,andthestove
disappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.
Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable(39)Cdeliciousfood.The
roastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfrom
thedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythe
thick,(40)Awallwasbesideher.
Shestruck(41)Cmatch,thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercame
up,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.
''Grandma!"(42)Dthechild,"Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleave
me(43)Athematchgoesout."Andshelightedallthema
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