液壓專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

柱塞泵:plungerpump|rampump|PistonPumps多柱塞泵:multiplungerpump|multiple-plungerpump隔膜柱塞泵:diaphragmplungerpump液壓氣壓傳動(dòng)：Fluidpowerdrives液壓傳動(dòng)：Hydraulicpowerdrive氣壓傳動(dòng)；pneumaticpowerdrive靜液壓傳動(dòng)、容積式液壓傳動(dòng)：Hydrostaticpowerdrive動(dòng)液壓傳動(dòng)：Hydrodynamicpowerdrive容積泵：Positive-displacementpump葉片泵：Impeller-typepump容積式液壓馬達(dá)：Hydraulicactuator葉片式液壓馬達(dá)：Impeller-typeHydraulicmotor液壓管路：Hydraulicline,line吸入管路：Intakeline排出管路、壓力管路：pressureline回流管路：Returnline排（疏）液管路：Drainline泵：Pump（泵的）流量、排量：Pumpcapacity液壓馬達(dá)：Hydraulicmotor定（恒）量泵：Constant-displacementpump恒速液壓馬達(dá)：Constant-speedhydraulicmotor變量泵：Variable-displacementpump變速液壓馬達(dá)：Variable-speedhydraulick泵-馬達(dá)：Pump-motor壓縮機(jī)：Aircompressor氣壓馬達(dá)：Pneumaticmotor真空泵：Vacuumpump風(fēng)機(jī)：Fan齒輪泵：Gearpump齒輪式液壓馬達(dá)：Gear-typehydraulicmotor轉(zhuǎn)子泵、回轉(zhuǎn)式泵：Rotaryabutmentpump轉(zhuǎn)子式液壓馬達(dá)、回轉(zhuǎn)式液壓馬達(dá)：Rotaryabutmentmotor螺桿泵：Screwpump螺桿式液壓馬達(dá)：Screwmotor滑片泵：Vanepump滑片式液壓馬達(dá)：Vanemotor軸向活塞泵：Axial-pistonpump軸向活塞式液壓馬達(dá)：Axial-pistonmotor氣壓缸：pneumaticcylinder活塞：Piston活塞桿：Pistonrod單（向）作用缸、單動(dòng)缸：Single-actingcylinder雙（向）作用缸、雙動(dòng)缸：Double-actingcylinder活塞腔、活塞側(cè)：headendofcylinder活塞桿腔、活塞桿側(cè)：Rodendofcylinder柱塞缸：Plungercylinder伸縮缸、套筒式缸：Telescopingcylinder隔膜作動(dòng)缸：Diaphragmactuator擺動(dòng)式液壓機(jī)、擺動(dòng)式液壓馬達(dá)、擺動(dòng)油缸：LimitedrotaryHydraulicmotor滑片式擺動(dòng)液壓機(jī)、滑片式擺動(dòng)液壓馬達(dá)、滑片式擺動(dòng)油缸：Vane-typelimitedrotarymotor活塞式擺動(dòng)液壓機(jī)、活塞式擺動(dòng)液壓馬達(dá)、活塞式擺動(dòng)油缸：Piston-typelimitedrotarymotor液壓變換器、換壓器：Hydraulictransformer液壓控制閥：Hydrauliccontrolvalve滑閥：SpoolvalveSlidevalve液壓開關(guān)、旋塞（閥）：Rotaryvalve閥門、閥：Seatvalve壓力（控制）閥：Pressurecontrolvalve定差減壓閥：Reliefvalve安全閥：Safetyvalve減壓閥：Pressurereducingvalve單向閥：Checkvalve節(jié)流閥：Throttle節(jié)流：throttling工作孔：oriffice分配閥：distributionvalve液壓分配閥、配液閥：Hydraulicdistributionvalve氣壓分配閥、配氣閥：pneumaticdistributionvalve（液壓）蓄壓器：Hydraulicaccumulator重錘蓄壓器：Weightedhydraulicaccumulator彈簧蓄壓器：Spring-loadedhydraulicaccumulator管路、管道：pipeline管子：Pipe接管零件、管件：Pipefitting管節(jié)：Pipecoupling彎頭：Elbow三通管：Tee四通管：cross管堵（塞）、外絲堵、螺塞：Malepipeplug堵蓋：Bonnet鞍形接頭、交叉接頭：Cross-over(saddle)內(nèi)接頭、螺紋接頭：Shouldernipple接管螺母、接頭螺母：Collarnut旋入接頭：Threadedbushing中間接頭：Unionjoint接管：Unionnipple軟管：Hose軸向柱塞泵:axialplungerpump一、閥類Solenoidvalve電磁閥Checkvalve單向閥Cartridgevalve插裝閥Sandwichplatevalve疊加閥Pilotvalve先導(dǎo)閥Pilotoperatedcheckvalve液控單向閥Sub-platemount板式安裝Manifoldblock集成塊Pressurereliefvalve壓力溢流閥Flowvalve流量閥Throttlevalve節(jié)流閥Doublethrottlecheckvalve雙單向節(jié)流閥Rotaryknob旋鈕Rectifierplate節(jié)流板Servovalve伺服閥Proportionalvalve比例閥Positionfeedback位置反饋Progressiveflow漸增流量De-energizingofsolenoid電磁鐵釋放二、介質(zhì)類Phosphateester(HFD-R)磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol(HFC)水-乙二醇Emulsion乳化液Inhibitor緩蝕劑Syntheticlubricatingoil合成油三、液壓安裝工程Contamination污染Grout灌漿Failure失效Jog點(diǎn)動(dòng)Creep爬行Abrasion摩擦Retract（活塞桿）伸出Extension（活塞桿）縮回Malfunction誤動(dòng)作Pickling酸洗Flushing沖洗Dippingprocess槽式酸洗Re-circulation循環(huán)Passivity鈍化Nitricacid檸檬酸Argon氬氣Buttwelding對(duì)接焊Socketwelding套管焊Inertgaswelding惰性氣體焊四、管接頭Bitetypefittings卡套式管接頭Tubetotubefittings接管接頭union直通接管接頭unionelbow直角管接頭uniontee三通管接頭unioncross四通管接頭Malstudfittings端直通管接頭Bulkheadfittings長(zhǎng)直通管接頭Weldfittings焊接式管接頭Femaleconnectorfittings接頭螺母Reducersextenders變徑管接頭Banjofittings鉸接式管接頭Adjustablefittings/swivelnut旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭五、伺服閥及伺服系統(tǒng)性能參數(shù)Dynamicresponse動(dòng)態(tài)頻響DDV-directdrivevalve直動(dòng)式伺服閥NFPA-NationalFluidPowerAssociation美國(guó)流體控制學(xué)會(huì)Phaselag相位滯后Nozzleflappervalve噴嘴擋板閥Servo-jetpilotvalve射流管閥Dither顫振電流Co