2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省高二下學(xué)期4月階段期中聯(lián)考英語試題（解析版）

高中英語名校試卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月階段期中聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.7分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourcomediesHoney,IShrunktheKids‘Honey,IShrunktheKids’(1989)isafascinatingcomedyandsciencefictionfilm.Theplotinvolvesthestoryaboutascientist,whoinventsanelectromagneticshrinkingmachine,whichheaccidentallytestsonhisownchildren.Watchthiscomedywithyourfamilymembers,asitoffersacharming,high-spiritedsenseofadventureandabundanceofusefulEnglishphrases.Ocean’s8‘Ocean’s8’(2018)isanadventurousactioncomedy.DebbieOcean,thesisteroflegendaryDannyOcean,gathersanall-femalecrewtoattemptanimpossiblerobberyoftheannualMetGalainNewYorkCity.Theirgoalisanecklaceworthinexcessof150milliondollars.ThisisthemoviewhereyoucanfinddozensofusefulphrasesandexpressionsinEnglish.TheProposal“TheProposal”(2009)isaromanticcomedyaboutaself-confidentboss,whomakesheryoungassistantmarryhertokeephervisastatueintheUSandavoiddeportation(驅(qū)逐)toCanada.ItisaperfectchoiceofthemovieinEnglishtowatchwithyourbelovedone.Afterwatchingit,youwillhavealottodiscusswithyourpartner.DoitinEnglish,please.HomeAlone‘HomeAlone’(1990)isacomedythatmostpeoplecanwatchendlessly.Thestoryofalittleeight-year-oldboy,whodefendshishomefromburglarsafterhisfamilymistakenlyleaveshimbehindontheChristmasvacation,isfamousworldwide.EachEnglishlearnershouldwatchitatleastonceintheoriginal.Therearenohigh-soundingwords,onlyusefulvocabularyforeverydaycommunication.21.WhatisknownaboutHoney,IShrunktheKids?A.Itisaromanticfamilycomedy. B.Itisasciencefictionmovie.C.Itisanadventurousactioncomedy. D.Itismostsuitableforacouple.22.Whichmoviehassomethingtodowithfestivals?A.Honey,IShrunktheKids B.Ocean’s8C.TheProposal D.HomeAlone23.Inwhataspectcanthefourmovieshelpyou?A.LearningEnglish. B.Improvingactingskills.C.Appreciatingnecklace. D.Findingapartner.BThisweek,Ihadthehonorofvisitingwithamusictherapist(治療師),Geogia,fromSeasonsHospice(臨終關(guān)懷)inColumbia,MD.IwasdeeplymovedbytheconnectionandspiritualitythatIwitnessedduringmyvisit.Asaprofessionwhoplaysamusicalinstrument,Ibelieveinthepowerofmusictogobeyondwordsandconnectpeople.Ihavebeendisabusedofanyidesthatmusictherapyissimplyaboutplayingaguitar.InthehandsofaskilledmusictherapistlikeSeasons’Georgia,theguitarandvoicearespiritualanddeeplyconnectedtoolsthatcanbeextremelymeaningfultoapatientthatisinpain,orfamilythatisinneedofhealing.Georgia,hercolleagueSophieandIvisitedtwopatientsatoneofSeasons’inpatientunits.One,Ms.Anne,requestedJohnnyCashsongsinitially.Isangalongwithherto“IWalktheLine”.Wethenlearnedfromhernephewthatsheledachurchchorusfor50years.AsGeorgiaplayedtheguitar,Ms.Annesaidthatshewasreadytogo,readytorelievetheburdenonherfamily.Ms.Anne’ssecondsongrequestwas“MyHopeisBuiltonNothingLess.”Ihadn’theardthissongbefore,butIwassomovedtoseeandhearGeorgiaandMs.Smithharmonizebeautifully,withMs.Annerepeatingthelastline—“Allothergroundissinkingsand”—twice.Ms.Annesangtheselineswithacertainlyandunshakablebelief.Weallknew,somehow,thatMs.Annewouldsoondie.AsIleanedintospeakwithMs.Anne,sheaskedmewhyIdidn’tsingwithher.ItoldherthatIdidn’twanttomessupherbeautifultwo-partharmony.Shesmiled,asifsheknewthatIdidn’treallyknowthewords.Twohourslater,Ms.Annedied.24.Whatisprobablytheauthor?A.Apatient.B.Amusician.C.Aphysician.D.Anurse.25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmusictherapists?A.Theycomposesongstocheerpatientsup.B.Theyaregroupsofpeoplewhoplayguitars.C.Theyprovidepeacetopatientsattheendoflife.D.Theyhavetherighttovisitanyhospitalfreely.26.WhatcanyouinferaboutMs.Annefromthetext?A.Shewasanexpertinsinging.B.ShewasarelativeofGeorgia.C.Shewasaburdenofherfamily.D.Shewaseasilymovedbyothers’visit.27.WhydidtheauthorfailtosingthesecondsongwithMs.Anne?A.Hewastoosicktosingaword.B.Hedidn’treallyknowthesong.C.Helackedharmonywithothers.D.Hemadenorequestforthesong.CScientistshaveshownthathumansappeartohaveanabilitytounderstandthesighsofapes.Theresultisalittlesurprising,sincemostpeoplehaven’tspentmuchtimeatallwithapes.Humansusewordstotalktoeachother.Butwealsopoint,nod,anduseourhandstoshowwhatwemean.We’vebeendoingthisfortensofthousandsofyears.Apeshavetheirownsystemofgestures(specialmovementsorsigns)toshowwhattheymean.Theyuseabout80differentgesturestoshowwhattheymean.Forexample,agesturetheresearcherscall“bigloudscratch”means“helppickinsectsoffme”.Scientistshavestudiedhowapesusegestures.Butuntilnow,noonehasstudiedwhetherhumanscanunderstandthegesturesofapes.ResearchersKirstyGrahamandCatherineHobaiterattheUniversityofSt.Andrewsdecidedtoverifythisidea.Theywantedtoseeifhumanswithnotrainingorexperiencecouldunderstandthegesturesofapes.Theresearcherscreatedagameforpeopletoplayonline.Thegamewassimple.Peoplewatchedshortvideosofapesmakingagesture.Thentheyhadtochoosethecorrectmeaningofthegestureoutoffourpossibleanswers.Forthevideos,theresearcherschose10ofthemostcommongesturesusedbyapes.Thousandsofpeopleplayedthegame.Theyweresurprisedtofindthatpeoplewereabletochoosethecorrectmeaningofthegesturesover50%ofthetime.That’stwiceasgoodaspeoplewouldbeexpectedtodobychance.Forsomeofthegestures,peoplewereabletochoosethecorrectmeaningabout80%ofthetime.Oneexampleofthiswasthegestureofwipingthemouth,whichpeoplecorrectlyguessedmeant“givemethatfood”.Thescientistsbelievethathumansmayhaveanaturalabilitytounderstandthegesturesofapes.Butit’snotclearwhy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“verify”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Quit.B.Believe.C.Trail.D.Admit.29.Howdoresearchersshowwhetherhumanscouldunderstandthegesturesofapes?A.Byusinganonlinegame. B.Byinteractingwithapes.C.Bywatchingshortvideo. C.Bystudyingapes’habits.30.Whatgesturewillapesusetoshow“givemethatfood”?A.Bigloudscratch. B.Wipingthemouth.C.Reachingthehand. D.Bitingthelips.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Apeshavetheirownsystemofgestures.B.Humansmakethesamegesturesasapes.C.Differentgesturesshowdifferentmeanings.D.Humanscanunderstandsignalsusedbyapes.DTherearedozensofactionandhorrorfilms,allfocusingonartificialintelligenceandwhathappenswhenrobotstakeover.Whilethismakesforgreatentertainment,somepeopletakethisideatoheartandareterrifiedofrobotstakingovertheirwork.Thisslightpanicbysomemirrorswhatweknowfromhistory;whenelectricitywasdiscoveredandmassproduced,everyoneworriedaboutcandlestickmakers.Whencarsbecamepopular,carriagemakerswereworriedtheywouldbeoutinthecold.Technologyadvancementsdosometimesmeanthatcertainjobsbecomelessneededovertime,butthatdoesn’tmeanentireindustriesarejustoutofluck.Infact,researchshowsthatautomationdoesn’treducethenumberofjobsavailable,anditcanevenaddmorejobstotheworkforce.Manyofthesejobsareintheinformationtechnologyindustries.Ifyou’reconsideringgoingintoIT,nowisanidealtimetogettheeducationyouneedtopursuethatcareer.AIandtechadvantagesareonlygoingtokeepmovingforward.Asnewtechnologyiscreated,morejobsareneeded.HavinganITdegreewillmeanyou’rereadytobepartoftheseadvancementsandcanfeelsecureinyourfuture.CurrentlymanyofthesenewexcitingAIadvancementshaven’ttrickled(流)intoeverydaylife.Forexample,self-drivingcarsareanexcitinganddevelopingtechnology,butyoucan’tbuyoneandlikelywon’tbeabletoanythingsoon.Ifbeinginvolvedinthesecurrentdevelopmentssoundsexcitingtoyou,itcouldbetheperfecttimetogetanITdegreeandmoveintoafieldwhereyou’dbeonthecusp(尖端)ofallthetechnologyadvancesahead.Withnewtechnology,somejobseventuallydobecomelessnecessary(therearen’tmanycarriagemakerstoday).Butchangeistheonlyconstantintheworld.Andultimately,technologyadvancementsofthepastandpresentarehugelybeneficialforsociety.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph1?A.Remindreadersofthehistory.B.Introducethetopicofthetext.C.Expressideasabouthonorfilms.D.Showthedevelopmentofrobots.33.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestyoudoforthesecurityofyourfuture?A.MasterITtechnologyskills.B.Enterautomationindustries.C.Getinvolvedinfilmmaking. D.Changeyourjobsfrequently.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AIadvancementshaveenteredeveryone’slife.B.Technologyprogressdoesgoodtoushumans.C.Morejobswillbeaccessibletoordinaryworkers.D.Themostexcitingjobistomakeself-drivingcars.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Whatjobsareavailable?B.Areself-drivingcarssafe?C.Willrobotstakemyjob? D.Whyhaverobotsinvented?第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therearetimesinlifewhenthegoingbecomessotoughthatitfeelsliketheendofyourstory.___36____Butweeventuallyovercometheadversities(逆境)inourpathandemergeoutoftheotherend.Herearesomeofthemostpracticalwaysofdealingwithadversities.Remindyourselfofpastvictories(勝利)____37_____Wehaveallgonethroughseeminglyunbeatablechallengesandemergedoutoftheotherend.Andyet,eachtimeanewadversitysurfaces,wecompletelyforgetabouttheabovetruth.Itisthisthatmakesthegoingtougherthanitneedstobe.Therefore,whenyouarefacedwithatoughsituation,simplyremindyourselfofyourpastvictories.______38______GiveyourselftimetoprocessWhenachallengesuddenlyshowsup,youmightfeellikethegroundhasdisappearedfromunderneathyourfeet.Obviously,intimeslikethese,youareboundtofeelconfused,terrifiedandawholehostofotheremotions.Thisiscompletelynormal._____39______Intimeslikethese,youshouldgiveyourselftimetoprocesstheevents.Onceyouhavegatheredyourself,youcanthentryandfindsolutions.Ifyouneedtotakeabreakfromyourregularroutine,that’scompletelyokay!BedisciplinedIcan’tstressenoughhowimportantdisciplineisinlifeingeneral.Andwhenitcomestodealingwithchallenges,itbecomesevenmorerelevant.Disciplinewillkeepyougoingforwardevenwhenyouwanttoquit._____40_____Ifyouarewonderingwhatthatlookslike,well,studythelivesofsoldiers.Learnabouthowtheykeepgoinginthemidstofawar.Thatshouldopenupyoureyestothesignificanceofthismust-havequality.A.Everyadversitycomeswithanopportunity.B.Infact,youshouldn’tholdbackyourfeelings.C.Thatwillgiveyousomeideasandmotivationtokeepgoingon.D.Itisthesinglemosteffectivequalitytodealwithdifficulttimes.E.Itmightseemlikethereisnogettingoutinsuchdifficultperiods.F.Awisepersononcesaid,“Eventhedarkestnightgiveswaytodawn.”G.Thispointisaboutpreparingyourselfbeforeanadversityeventshowsup.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）Afterfindingapurseinagrocerystore,a17-year-oldteenagerdeliveredittoitsowner.WhenMelina______41_____thedooroneJunenight,shewasconfusedtofindayoungman,holdingagreenpurse.TheboyhandedthepursetoMelina,_____42______thathehadfounditinashoppingcartatthegrocerystoreanddrovetothe_____43______listedonthedriver’slicenseinside.ThepursebelongedtoEliana,aformerroommateofMelina.WhenElianaaskedMelinaifshegottheboy’snameor_____44______himwithanymoney,Melinasaidno.SoMelinapostedthe_____45______caughtonhersecuritycamerastosocialmedia,callingforanyonewho______46_____thismantostepforward.Thus,theycould_____47______thankhim.Afteralong_____48______,theyfoundandreachedtheyoungman,namedAdrian.“Mymom’stoldmesinceIwas_____49______toalwaysdotherightthing,evenwhennooneiswatching,”Adriansaid.“IfIhadlostmystuff,Iwould_____50______somebodytobringitbacktome.”_____51______byAdrian’sgenerosity,familymembersandfriendsofthetwowomenreachedoutaskinghowto______52_____him.ThatgaveElianatheidestostartaGoFundMe.Thewomensetouttoraise$1,000,butthey_____53______raisingover$3,000.Adrainwasrewardedforhis_____54______,butthatwasn’twhatmotivatedhim;_____55______,hejustwantedtohelp.41.A.locked B.answered C.painted D.passed42.A.admitting B.promising C.explaining D.recalling43.A.address B.station C.office D.company44.A.assisted B.pleased C.affected D.rewarded45.A.purse B.image C.note D.license46.A.knew B.missed C.trusted D.supported47.A.recently B.immediately C.properly D.suddenly48.A.history B.story C.thought D.search49.A.sick B.little C.tired D.happy50.A.expect B.encourage C.order D.force51.A.Puzzled B.Annoyed C.Inspired D.Shocked52.A.inform B.teach C.convince D.thank53.A.gaveup B.endedup C.setabout D.insistedon54.A.kindness B.bravery C.patience D.success55.A.besides B.however C.instead D.otherwise第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。YellowCraneTower,______56_____isoneofthemostrenownedtowersinthesouthernareaoftheYangtzeRiver,hasbeenlocatedonthetopofSnakeMountainfor_____57______(century)withitshighestpointliftedintothesky,overlookingalargenumberofboatsontheYangtzeRiver.Whitecloudsfloat_____58______(gentle)aroundthetower.Itsculturalsignificancelettoits______59_____(make)thesymbolofWuhancity.Thisexcellentarchitecture_____60______(date)backtotheThreeKingdomsPeriod.Duetotheideallocation,itwasbuiltbySunQuan,KingofWu,______61_____awatchtowerforhisarmy.DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),manypopularpoems______62_____(write)inpraiseofthetower.Thesepoemsendeared(使受喜愛)thetowertothepeople.Itstands51.4metershigh.Thetower’s______63_____(appear)isthesameregardlessofthedirectionitisviewedfrom.Theroofiscoveredby100,000yellowglazedtiles(琉璃瓦).Withyellowupturnedeaves(屋檐),eachfloorseemstobedesigned_____64______(look)likeayellowcranespreadingitswingsasifabouttofly.Fromthetopofthetower,visitorsaretreatedtowonderfulbird’s-eyeviewoftheYangtzeRiver_____65______thesurroundingbuildingofWuhan.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華，為了迎接“世界讀書日”的到來，你校將在下周開展“我與數(shù)字圖書館”征文大賽活動。請你用英文寫一則征文啟示。內(nèi)容包括：1.征文目的；2.具體要求；3.歡迎參與。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ContributionsWanted___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________theStudentUnion第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Shejumpedoffmydaughter’sarmsandmovedunsteadilyacrosstome,waitingformetopickherup.Forthenextthreehours,shesleptpeacefully,whileIsatonthefloor–notdaringtomove,forfearthatIwokeherup.And,itwasfromthatmomentthatLizzy–ourCavalierKingCharles,allof8weeks,tookovermylife.Overthenextsixmonths,Ilearnthowtobeanewmumagain–thistimetoanon-verbal,four-leggedchild–cleaningpoosandpees,cookingspecialmeals,readinghereveryneedandwant,checkingherbreathingeveryhour,whileshetookoverthehousehold–andourhearts.Shelefthermarkoneverybitoffurniture–chewingtheedgesofbeds,tables,chairsandleathercouches.Sockswentmissingandwerefounddayslateramongtheflowerbeds;expensiveshoeswerechewedonwithmeticulous(縝密的)precision—nevertobewornagain.Likemosteagerparents,Iwantedmychildtoshineandtookhertoeverypossiblesocializingclass.Everyweekend,astheclockstruck9o’clock,Iwasatthedogparkwhereinstructorstaughtotherdogshowtowalkonleads,listentocommands,jumpthroughhoopsandhurdles,andsocializewiththeirhairyfriends.Weekafterweek,IwatchedindisappointmentasLizzycamelastineverysingleexercise.Everyweek,theinstructorscomfortedmethatshewouldimprove,buttonoavail.Whileotherdogslearntnewtricks,Lizzychasedbirdsandrolledinthemud.AftersixmonthsIgaveup,convincedLizzywasboundforbetterthingsinlife,and10yearslaterI’mstillwaiting.Butnotallwaslost.LizzyunderstandsEnglish,BengaliandHindiwithequalease.Herheadcocks(翹起)andearsperkupatthemerementionofthewords‘walk’,‘drive’and‘food’.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Forme,Lizzy’stheperfectchildunlikemyothertwo-leggedgirls.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ofcourse,thisperfectchildhasshortcomings.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【〖答案〗〖解析〗】第一部分聽力略第二部分閱讀理解A篇這是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章提供了四個適合學(xué)習(xí)英語的電影。21.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一步電影Honey,IShrunkTheKids中的內(nèi)容‘Honey,IShrunkTheKids’(1989)isafascinatingcomedyandsciencefictionfilm.可知，Honey,IShrunkTheKids是一部科幻電影。故選B項(xiàng)。22.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部電影HomeAlone中的內(nèi)容Thestoryofalittleeight-year-oldboy,whodefendshishomefromburglarsafterhisfamilymistakenlyleaveshimbehindontheChristmasvacation,isfamousworldwide.可知，HomeAlone涉及到了圣誕節(jié)。故選D項(xiàng)。23.〖答案〗A〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀每部分內(nèi)容的最后一句話可知，這四部電影都有豐富的英語詞匯短語，可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)英語。故選A項(xiàng)。B篇這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者有幸與音樂治療師Geogia到醫(yī)院對老人臨終關(guān)懷，使作者感受到了音樂療法對處于痛苦中的患者或需要治療的家庭來說非常有意義。24.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容Asaprofessionwhoplaysamusicalinstrument,Ibelieveinthepowerofmusictogobeyondwordsandconnectpeople.可知，作者是一個音樂家。故選B項(xiàng)。25.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)整篇內(nèi)容尤其是第二段可知，音樂治療師們在病人生命的盡頭為患者和家人提供安寧。故選C項(xiàng)。26.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Wethenlearnedfromhernephewthatsheledachurchchorusfor50years.可推斷，Ms.Anne專長唱歌。故選A項(xiàng)。27.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容Ihadn’theardthissongbefore,和Shesmiled,asifsheknewthatIdidn’treallyknowthewords.可知，作者沒有和Ms.Anne一起唱這首歌是因?yàn)樽髡咭郧皬膩頉]聽過這首歌。故選B項(xiàng)。C篇這是一篇說明文。講述了科學(xué)家們通過研究已經(jīng)表明人類似乎有能力理解類人猿的跡象。結(jié)果有點(diǎn)出人意料，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人并沒有花太多時間與猿類相處。28.〖答案〗C〖解析〗猜測詞義題。根據(jù)該詞后面內(nèi)容Theywantedtoseeifhumanswithnotrainingorexperiencecouldunderstandthegesturesofapes.可知，圣安德魯斯大學(xué)的研究人員KirstyGraham和CatherineHobaiter決定測試這個想法。故選C項(xiàng)。29.〖答案〗A〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容Theresearcherscreatedagameforpeopletoplayonline.可知，研究人員創(chuàng)建了一款供人們在線玩的游戲。游戲很簡單。人們觀看了猿猴做手勢的短片，然后他們必須從四個可能的〖答案〗中選擇正確的手勢含義。故選A項(xiàng)。30.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容Oneexampleofthiswasthegestureofwipingthemouth,whichpeoplecorrectlyguessedmeant“givemethatfood”.可知，類人猿用擦嘴的手勢來表達(dá)“把食物給我”。故選B項(xiàng)。31.〖答案〗D〖解析〗主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述的是科學(xué)家們通過研究已經(jīng)表明人類似乎有能力理解類人猿的跡象。故選D項(xiàng)。D篇這是一篇議論文。論述了機(jī)器人會取代我們的工作嗎？科技的進(jìn)步不像很多人擔(dān)憂的一樣會讓很多人失業(yè)，而是會帶來很多工作。無論過去的技術(shù)還是現(xiàn)在的都對社會有很大的好處。32.〖答案〗B〖解析〗寫作目的題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者寫第一段的目的就是引出下文要講述的內(nèi)容，也就是文章的主旨。故選B項(xiàng)。33.〖答案〗A〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Asnewtechnologyiscreated,morejobsareneeded.HavinganITdegreewillmeanyou’rereadytobepartoftheseadvancementsandcanfeelsecureinyourfuture.可知，有一個IT學(xué)位可以使你感覺將來事業(yè)安全。故選A項(xiàng)。34.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容Andultimately,technologyadvancementsofthepastandpresentarehugelybeneficialforsociety.可知，過去的技術(shù)和現(xiàn)在的技術(shù)都是對社會有益的。故選B項(xiàng)。35.〖答案〗C〖解析〗主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章論述了機(jī)器人會取代我們的工作嗎？科技的進(jìn)步不像很多人擔(dān)憂的一樣會讓很多人失業(yè)，而是會帶來很多工作。無論過去的技術(shù)還是現(xiàn)在的都對社會有很大的好處。故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)這是一篇說明文。講述了三種幫助你應(yīng)對逆境的方法。36.〖答案〗E〖解析〗該空前文講，生活有時會變得如此艱難，以至于感覺就像你的經(jīng)歷要結(jié)束了一樣。和該空后文，但我們最終克服了道路上的逆境，走出了另一端。E項(xiàng)：在那些困難時期，似乎沒有出路。符合語境。37.〖答案〗F〖解析〗根據(jù)該空后面內(nèi)容：我們都經(jīng)歷過看似無法克服的挑戰(zhàn)，走出了另一端。可知該空是本段的主題句，意為：一位智者曾經(jīng)說過：“即使是最黑暗的夜晚也會讓位于黎明?！币I(lǐng)整個段落。38.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容：然而，每當(dāng)新的逆境出現(xiàn)時，我們就完全忘記了上述真理。正式這一點(diǎn)事情變得比需要的更艱難。因此，當(dāng)你面臨困境時，只需提醒自己過去的勝利。C項(xiàng)：這會給你一些觀點(diǎn)和動力，讓你繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。總結(jié)上文內(nèi)容。39.〖答案〗B〖解析〗根據(jù)該空上文內(nèi)容：顯然，在這樣的時刻，你一定會感到困惑、恐懼，以及一大堆其他情緒。B項(xiàng)：實(shí)際上你不應(yīng)該抑制你的感情。承接上下文。40.〖答案〗D〖解析〗根據(jù)該空上文內(nèi)容：即使您想退出，紀(jì)律也會讓你繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。D項(xiàng)：這是應(yīng)對困難時期最有效的品質(zhì)。承接上文。這種品質(zhì)指代的就是discipline。第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)這是一篇記敘文。講述了一個17歲的青少年在雜貨店的推車?yán)飺斓揭粋€綠色錢包，交給失主并得到人們資助的故事。41.〖答案〗B〖解析〗考查動詞。根據(jù)后文drovetothe__________listedonthedriver’slicenseinside.可知，這個男孩把錢包送到了失主家。Melina應(yīng)該是開門。answerthedoor開門。42.〖答案〗C〖解析〗考查動詞。根據(jù)上文shewasconfusedtofindayoungman,holdingagreenpurse.可知，Melina看到男孩拿著一個綠錢包，感到困惑，所以這里應(yīng)該是男孩解釋說。43.〖答案〗A〖解析〗考查名詞。句意：男孩開車把錢包送回到錢包里的駕照上登記的地址。44.〖答案〗D〖解析〗考查動詞。根據(jù)后文Thus,theycould________thankhim.可知，這里應(yīng)該是回報這個男孩。45.〖答案〗B〖解析〗考查名詞。根據(jù)后文caughtonhersecuritycameras可知，此處是把安全攝像機(jī)捕捉到的影像發(fā)布到社交媒體上。46.〖答案〗A〖解析〗考查動詞。句意：要求任何知道這個男孩的人站出來，告訴她們。47.〖答案〗C〖解析〗考查副詞。句意：這樣的話，她們就可以以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞礁兄x他。48.〖答案〗D〖解析〗考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)過長時間的搜尋后，她們找到并聯(lián)系上了這個年輕人，名字叫A-drain。49.〖答案〗B〖解析〗考查形容詞。句意：Adrain說，“自從我小時候，我媽媽就告訴我，即使沒有人注意，也要做正確的事情。50.〖答案〗A〖解析〗考查動詞。句意：如果我丟了東西，我也希望有人能給我送回來。51.〖答案〗C〖解析〗考查動詞。根據(jù)后文，這兩個女士的家人朋友都想幫助這個男孩，可知，她們是受到了男孩的鼓舞。52.〖答案〗D〖解析〗考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，這兩個女士的家人朋友都想感謝這個男孩。53.〖答案〗B〖解析〗考查動詞短語。Eliana創(chuàng)辦了GoFundMe，開始打算籌集$1,000，但是結(jié)果籌集到了$3,000多。54.〖答案〗A〖解析〗考查名詞。Adrain的善意行為得到了回報，但是那不是他做事的動機(jī)，他只是想幫助別人。55.〖答案〗C〖解析〗考查副詞?！冀馕觥酵?。第二節(jié)這是一篇說明文。介紹了武漢黃鶴樓的歷史，建筑風(fēng)格。56.〖答案〗which〖解析〗考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是YellowCraneTower指物，在從句中做主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞。故填which。57.〖答案〗centuries〖解析〗考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：幾個世紀(jì)以來，它一直屹立在蛇山之巔，頂峰高聳入云?！皫讉€世紀(jì)以來，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填centuries。58.〖答案〗gently〖解析〗考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾動詞float。故填gently。59.〖答案〗beingmade〖解析〗考查非謂語動詞。此處是動名詞短語做賓語，且表示被動，故填beingmade。60.〖答案〗dates〖解析〗考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：這個建筑杰作可以追溯到三個王國時期。datebackto常用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填dates。61.〖答案〗as〖解析〗考查介詞。句意：因位置優(yōu)越，吳王孫權(quán)建造，作為其軍隊的瞭望臺。as作為。62.〖答案〗werewritten〖解析〗考查被動語態(tài)。poems和write是被動關(guān)系，且此處缺少謂語，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；再根據(jù)時間狀語DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907)可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填werewritten。63.〖答案〗appearance〖解析〗考查名詞。句意：無論從哪個方向看，塔的外觀都是一樣的。64.〖答案〗tolook〖解析〗考查非謂語動詞。句意：每一層的設(shè)計都像是一直展翅欲飛的黃色仙鶴。此處是不定式做目的狀語。65.〖答案〗and〖解析〗考查連詞。句意：從塔頂，游客可以欣賞到長江和武漢周邊建筑的壯麗全景。此處為并列關(guān)系。第四部分寫作第一節(jié)ContributionsWantedTogreetWorldBookDay,promotestudents’passionforreadingandguidestudentstosurftheInternetcorrectly,ourschoolwillconductanessaysolicitationactivitywiththethemeof“DigitallibraryandI”.Allstudentsinourschoolareencouragedtotakepark.Eachstudentislimitedtoone,whichshouldbenolessthan300words.Thecontentofyouressayshouldbepositiveandinstructive.WewillorganizeEnglishteachersandforeignexpertstoevaluateandawardprizes.EntriesmustbesubmittedbeforeApril23,2023.OuremailaddressisReadingfun@126.com.Thosewhoareinterestedontheactivity,pleasecontactus.Wearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.theStudentUnion第二節(jié)Forme,Lizzy’stheperfectchildunlikemyothertwo-leggedgirls.Shehasnoarguing,nodisturbing,noangerandmostimportantlynoansweringback.SheunderstandsmyeverymoodandwillsnuggleuptomewhenI’munwellorsad.And,whenIcomebackat6pmeveryevening,she’satthewindowwaitingformetodriveintothedriveway.Ipromise,Ididnotteachhertodoit!Ofcourse,thisperfectchildhasshortcomings.Lizzydoesn’tbelieveinhugsorkissesandshe’llsellhersoulforfood.She’llgetangryifshecan’tgoforawalkorforadriveandenvyotherdogsifhermumpaysthemantattention.Sheneedsherbedat10:35pmsharp,whichisn’taproblem,exceptthatit’smypillowthatshe’sclaimedasherown.Otherthanthat,Lizzy’sjustperfect.安徽省2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月階段期中聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.7分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourcomediesHoney,IShrunktheKids‘Honey,IShrunktheKids’(1989)isafascinatingcomedyandsciencefictionfilm.Theplotinvolvesthestoryaboutascientist,whoinventsanelectromagneticshrinkingmachine,whichheaccidentallytestsonhisownchildren.Watchthiscomedywithyourfamilymembers,asitoffersacharming,high-spiritedsenseofadventureandabundanceofusefulEnglishphrases.Ocean’s8‘Ocean’s8’(2018)isanadventurousactioncomedy.DebbieOcean,thesisteroflegendaryDannyOcean,gathersanall-femalecrewtoattemptanimpossiblerobberyoftheannualMetGalainNewYorkCity.Theirgoalisanecklaceworthinexcessof150milliondollars.ThisisthemoviewhereyoucanfinddozensofusefulphrasesandexpressionsinEnglish.TheProposal“TheProposal”(2009)isaromanticcomedyaboutaself-confidentboss,whomakesheryoungassistantmarryhertokeephervisastatueintheUSandavoiddeportation(驅(qū)逐)toCanada.ItisaperfectchoiceofthemovieinEnglishtowatchwithyourbelovedone.Afterwatchingit,youwillhavealottodiscusswithyourpartner.DoitinEnglish,please.HomeAlone‘HomeAlone’(1990)isacomedythatmostpeoplecanwatchendlessly.Thestoryofalittleeight-year-oldboy,whodefendshishomefromburglarsafterhisfamilymistakenlyleaveshimbehindontheChristmasvacation,isfamousworldwide.EachEnglishlearnershouldwatchitatleastonceintheoriginal.Therearenohigh-soundingwords,onlyusefulvocabularyforeverydaycommunication.21.WhatisknownaboutHoney,IShrunktheKids?A.Itisaromanticfamilycomedy. B.Itisasciencefictionmovie.C.Itisanadventurousactioncomedy. D.Itismostsuitableforacouple.22.Whichmoviehassomethingtodowithfestivals?A.Honey,IShrunktheKids B.Ocean’s8C.TheProposal D.HomeAlone23.Inwhataspectcanthefourmovieshelpyou?A.LearningEnglish. B.Improvingactingskills.C.Appreciatingnecklace. D.Findingapartner.BThisweek,Ihadthehonorofvisitingwithamusictherapist(治療師),Geogia,fromSeasonsHospice(臨終關(guān)懷)inColumbia,MD.Iwasdeeplymovedbytheconnectionandspiritual