遼寧省沈陽市奉天學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市奉天學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully

Bcuriously

Coccasionally

Dgradually參考答案：A2.IthoughtitratherstrangethatTom______nottellwherehelived．（）A．might B．need C．must D．could參考答案：D我覺得這太奇怪了，Tom居然說不出自己住在什么地方．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．mightnot也許不；neednot不需要；mustnot不允許；couldnot不能夠．題干前面說"ratherstrange（太奇怪了）"，當(dāng)然是不能說出自己住的地方．故選D．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是英語中比較活躍的詞匯．平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，對它們的基本用法和含義要注意區(qū)分和掌握．3.The________ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem．（）A．cooperation B．similarity C．convention D．collision參考答案：D"cooperation"合作；"similarity"相似點(diǎn)；"convention"慣例，約定；"collision"碰撞，沖突．根據(jù)句意，歐洲人和羅姆人的文化"沖突"導(dǎo)致許多國家都采取措施抵制他們．故選D．4.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered

B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover

D.isn’tdiscovering參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—當(dāng)你說每分鐘都很重要的時(shí)候，你什么意思？—敢于浪費(fèi)一小時(shí)時(shí)間的人還沒有意識到生活的價(jià)值。根據(jù)句意可知正是他們沒有意識到生活的價(jià)值，才敢于浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A6.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney

inthelibrary.A.discovered

B.tobediscoveredC.discovering

D.havingdiscovered參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞解析：該空在句中作后置定語修飾themoney，根據(jù)themoney與discover的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思，根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒有人來認(rèn)領(lǐng)在圖書館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢”可判斷選A項(xiàng)。7.—Ididn't

foramomentabouttakingthejob.

—It'swiseofyou!It'shardtofindajobthesedays.

A.appeal

B.hesitate

C.preserve

D.choose參考答案：B8.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.topracticespeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeakingD.practicingtospeak參考答案：C9.----WhydoesJanealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn

參考答案：10.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto_______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking參考答案：B11.Attheendofthecross-talk,___audiencepresentinthehallburstinto_____laughter.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.the;/參考答案：C12._____requiresustodotwothingsquickly.First,_____themaintopic;andsecond,towritedowntheimportantdetails.A.Totakegoodnotes,recognizing

B.Takengoodnotes,recognizingC.Takinggoodnotes,recognizing

D.Takinggoodnotes,torecognize參考答案：D34.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.indanger

C.insurprise

D.inrelief參考答案：D略14.Tomalwaysplaysbasketballontheweekend.I’msurehe

basketballwhenwegettotheplayground.A.isstillplayingB.stillplays

C.willstillbeplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：C略15.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents___positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require

B.acquire

C.demand

D.clarify參考答案：B16.________nottomissthelectureat2p.m,WangDongleftinahurry.

A.RemindingB.ToremindC.Reminded

D.

Havingreminded參考答案：C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Haveyouused“um…”“l(fā)ike…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Catchwords(口頭禪)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpaceswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycatchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycatchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.

36

Stopwhenweareindoubt.Catchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.

37

Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststopspeaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutalkcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcatchwordsinbetween.

38

Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketheintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecatchwordsareused.

39

Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecatchwords.Makeitapointtopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderlinethemandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcatchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyououtwhenrehearsingaconversation.

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Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,butinthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncatchwords.A.Practiseyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideuswell.D.Anytimeyouuseacatchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatthereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.參考答案：36-40.EGFAD三、閱讀理解19.TheSwissarmyknifeisapopulardevicethatisrecognizedallovertheworld.InSwitzerland,thereisasayingthateverygoodSwisscitizenhasoneinhisorherpocket.Buttheknifehadpoorbeginnings.Inthelatenineteenthcentury,theSwissarmyissued（發(fā)給）itssoldiersagunthatrequiredaspecialscrewdriver（螺絲刀）totakeitapartandcleanit.Atthesametime,cannedfoodwasbecomingcommoninthearmy.Swissgeneralsdecidedtoissueeachsoldierastandardknifetoservebothasascrewdriverandacanopener.ItwasalifesaverforSwissknifemakers,whowerestrugglingtocompetewithcheaperGermanimports.In1884,CarlElsener,headoftheSwissknifemanufacturer（maker）Victorinox,seizedthatopportunitywithbothhands,anddesignedasoldier'sknifethatthearmyloved.Itwasasimpleknifewithonebigblade(刀片),acanopener,andascrewdriver.Afewyearsafterthesoldier'sknifewasissued,the"SchweizerOffizierMesser,"orSwissOfficer'sKnife,cameonthemarket.Interestingly,theOfficer'sKnifewasnevergiventothoseservinginthearmy.TheSwissarmypurchasersconsideredthenewmodelwithacorkscrew（瓶塞鉆）foropeningwinenot"essentialforsurvival,"soofficershadtobuythisnewmodelbythemselves.Butitsspecialmulti-functionaldesignlaterlaunched(發(fā)行)theknifeasaglobalbrand.AftertheSecondWorldWar,agreatnumberofAmericansoldierswerestationedinEurope.AndastheycouldbuytheSwissarmyknifeatshopsonarmybases,theyboughthugequantitiesofthem.However,itseemsthat"SchweizerOffizierMesser"wastoodifficultforthemtosay,sotheyjustcalledittheSwissarmyknife,andthatisthenameitisnowknownbyallovertheworld.【小題1】Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage-?A.ToexplaintheoriginoftheSwissarmyknife.B.TointroducethefunctionsoftheSwissarmyknif