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Unit4英語基礎(chǔ)模塊(下冊)TheInformationAge1/47TheInformationAgeAims:2/47Aims:TheInformationAge3/47Reading:TVandtheInternet
Reading&SpeakingWritingListeningWarmingupProcedures:TheInformationAge4/47TVandtheInternetWarmingupBrainstorm–TVandtheInternet5/47WhyareTV,cellphonesandcomputerssopopular?
Doyouthinksomepeopledon’tusethesethingsinagoodway?TVandtheInternetWarmingup6/47
TVThefirstTVsetwasinventedin1925.TVandtheInternetWarmingup7/47
In1958,thefirstTVsetwasproducedinTianjin.Untilnow,theTVgetawelldevelopment.TVandtheInternetWarmingup8/47TheeastendoftheGreatWallTheInternetwasinventedin1990.Now,theTVcanbeconnectedintotheinternet,too.TVandtheInternetWarmingup9/47FastReadingReadthetextfast,andthenanswerthefollowingquestions.TVandtheInternetReading10/47TVandtheInternetReading~key1.WhatdoyouthinkofTVandtheInternet?Theybothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Somepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.
2.Whocanwecall“couchpotatoes”?11/473.WhatcanwedowhenwearesurfingtheInternet?4.HowdoyoulikesurfingtheInternet?Wecangoshoppingorbookticketswithoutleavinghome.We
can
see
a
doctor
without
going
to
the
hospital.
We
can
study
without
going
to
school.IlikesurfingtheInternetverymuch.TVandtheInternetReading~key12/475.WhatdoestheInternetaddictionofsometeenagersresultfrom?The
Internet
addiction
of
some
teenagers
result
from
playing
online
games.
They
are
doing
a
lot
of
harm
to
the
growth
and
development
of
teenagers
and
interfering
with
their
studies.
TVandtheInternetReading~key13/476.What
do
the
netizens
get
addicted
to?Theyget
addicted
to
online
games,
online
entertainment
or
even
online
chatting
with
some
strangers.TVandtheInternetReading~key14/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)都是當(dāng)代科技重大奇跡。電視用圖像和聲音把世界帶到我們家里來。它告訴我們祖國和世界各地正在發(fā)生什么事情。我們坐在家里就能參觀旅游景點,觀賞音樂和電視劇,看電影,甚至觀看現(xiàn)場直播體育比賽。電視使我們生活更豐富多彩。15/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.16/47insightandsound“用圖像和聲音”本句中介詞in含義是“以……路徑、方式”多用于抽象名詞之前。Eg:
Youmustwriteamessageincode.你必須用密碼寫電文。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.17/47goon“發(fā)生、進行、繼續(xù)”Eg:What’sgoingonhere?這里發(fā)生什么事了?
The
hotweatherwillgoonforsometime.酷熱天氣還要連續(xù)一段時間。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.18/47allovertheworld=throughouttheworld“遍布全世界”allover“在(遍布)……各處”后面只接表地點名詞。Eg:
Thediseasespreadalloverthecountry.疾病在全國蔓延開。all
over作副詞,意思為“處處,全部”。Eg:He
is
wet
all
over.他滿身濕透了。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.19/47本句中l(wèi)ive是形容詞,意為“活,活躍,現(xiàn)場轉(zhuǎn)播”Eg:Weselllivefish.我們出售活魚。
Wewatchedalivetelevisionshow.我們觀看了一場現(xiàn)場直播演出。
TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,seemoviesandevenwatchlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.20/47
Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinallysettleontheonetheylike.“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s
nothing
better.”
This
is
a
typical
evening
for
couch
potatoes.
Many
children
also
watch
too
much
TV
and
sometimes
even
forget
to
do
their
homework.
So,
parents
and
teacher
are
worried
about
this.
但有些人花費太多時間坐在沙發(fā)上看電視。我們稱他們?yōu)椤半娨暶浴?。晚上,部門什么都不干,只是代開電視,慢慢瀏覽全部頻道,最終選定一個自己喜歡。“好,就看這個吧。沒有更加好了?!边@就是“電視迷”們一個經(jīng)典夜晚。許多孩子也看電視太多,有時甚至忘記做作業(yè)。所以,家長和老師都很擔(dān)心這個情況。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析21/47turnon“打開(電燈/自來水/電器)”turnoff“關(guān)閉(電燈/自來水/電器)”turnup“出現(xiàn),露面;開大(收音機/電視機)音量”turndown“拒不理會;關(guān)小,調(diào)低(收音機/電視機)音量”turn
to“尋求幫助,討教”TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinallysettleontheonetheylike.“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s
nothing
better.”
This
is
a
typical
evening
for
couch
potatoes.
Many
children
also
watch
too
much
TV
and
sometimes
even
forget
to
do
their
homework.
So,
parents
and
teacher
are
worried
about
this.22/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinallysettleontheonetheylike.“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s
nothing
better.”
This
is
a
typical
evening
for
couch
potatoes.
Many
children
also
watch
too
much
TV
and
sometimes
even
forget
to
do
their
homework.
So,
parents
and
teacher
are
worried
about
this.settleon“選定”Eg:Shesettledonaredskirt.她選定一件紅裙子。settledown“坐下來;安居下來”Eg:Uncle
George
didn’t
settle
down
until
he
was
nearly
fifty.喬治叔叔一直到快五十歲時才安置下來。23/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinallysettleontheonetheylike.“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s
nothing
better.”
This
is
a
typical
evening
for
couch
potatoes.
Many
children
also
watch
too
much
TV
and
sometimes
even
forget
to
do
their
homework.
So,
parents
and
teacher
are
worried
about
this.forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”Eg:
I
forgettoclosethewindow.我忘記關(guān)窗戶了。注意區(qū)分forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事”Eg:Iforgotclosingthewindow.我不記得關(guān)沒關(guān)窗戶。24/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinallysettleontheonetheylike.“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s
nothing
better.”
This
is
a
typical
evening
for
couch
potatoes.
Many
children
also
watch
too
much
TV
and
sometimes
even
forget
to
do
their
homework.
So,
parents
and
teacher
are
worried
about
this.beworriedabout“擔(dān)心,憂慮”Eg:
Heisworriedabouthismother’shealth.25/47
現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)變得越來越普及了。我們不離開家就能購物或訂票嗎?我們不去醫(yī)院就能看病嗎?我們不上學(xué)校就能學(xué)習(xí)嗎?在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)幫助下,人們能和遠方人進行交流,在辦公室或家里做各種各樣生意。經(jīng)過上網(wǎng),人們很輕易就能取得新聞和各種各樣信息?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們生活、工作、學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂方式。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析Now,theInternetisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Canwegoshoppingorbookticketswithoutleavinghome?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicatewithpeoplefarawayanddoalmostallkindsofbusinessintheofficeorathome.BysurfingtheInternet,peoplecaneasilygetnewsandvarietyofinformation.TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,learnandplay.26/47Now,theInternetisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Canwegoshoppingorbookticketswithoutleavinghome?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicatewithpeoplefarawayanddoalmostallkindsofbusinessintheofficeorathome.BysurfingtheInternet,peoplecaneasilygetnewsandvarietyofinformation.TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,learnandplay.本句中g(shù)et是系動詞,意為“變得”Eg:Itisgettingdark.Wehavetogobackhome.天黑了,我們得回家了。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析27/47
However,somepeoplearenotusingitinagoodway.Thesenetizensgetaddictedtoonlinegames,onlineentertainmentorevenonlinechattingwithsomestrangers.Theywastetoomuchtimeandmoneyinfrontofthecomputerscreen.Theyarecalled“mousepotatoes”.Moreover,somestudentsoftenstayuplateplayingcomputergamesintheInternetcafes.TheInternetaddiction,mostlyresultingfromplayingonlinegames,isdoingalotofharmtothegrowthanddevelopmentofteenagersandinterferingwiththeirstudies.PleasestepoutoftheInternetcaféandcomebackintotherealworld.
然而有些人沒有正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。這些網(wǎng)民迷戀網(wǎng)上游戲、網(wǎng)上娛樂,甚至迷戀于陌生人網(wǎng)上聊天。他們在電腦屏幕前浪費了太多時間和金錢。他們被稱為“網(wǎng)蟲”。另外,有些學(xué)生經(jīng)常熬夜在網(wǎng)吧玩電腦游戲。網(wǎng)癮,多數(shù)原子網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,正在給青少年成長和法則帶來巨大危害并干擾他們學(xué)習(xí)。請走出網(wǎng)吧,回到現(xiàn)實世界來吧。TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析28/47getaddictedto:迷戀于注意:
get
addicted
to中to為介詞,后面接名詞或doingTVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
However,somepeoplearenotusingitinagoodway.Thesenetizens
getaddictedtoonlinegames,onlineentertainmentorevenonlinechattingwithsomestrangers.Theywastetoomuchtimeandmoneyinfrontofthecomputerscreen.Theyarecalled“mousepotatoes”.Moreover,somestudentsoftenstayuplateplayingcomputergamesintheInternetcafes.TheInternetaddiction,mostlyresultingfromplayingonlinegames,isdoingalotofharmtothegrowthanddevelopmentofteenagersandinterferingwiththeirstudies.PleasestepoutoftheInternetcaféandcomebackintotherealworld.29/47result
from:源自,因為,因……而起interfere
with:妨礙,干擾,又如TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析
However,somepeoplearenotusingitinagoodway.Thesenetizens
get
addicted
to
onlinegames,onlineentertainmentorevenonlinechattingwithsomestrangers.Theywastetoomuchtimeandmoneyinfrontofthecomputerscreen.Theyarecalled“mousepotatoes”.Moreover,somestudentsoftenstayuplateplayingcomputergamesintheInternetcafes.TheInternetaddiction,mostlyresultingfromplayingonlinegames,isdoingalotofharmtothegrowthanddevelopmentofteenagersandinterferingwiththeirstudies.PleasestepoutoftheInternetcaféandcomebackintotherealworld.30/47makeuseof:使用,利用makegooduseof:善用TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析IfwemakegooduseofTVandtheInternet,wewillbenefitalotfromthem.假如很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中受益良多。31/47TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析32/47Studythewordsandexpressionsinthebox,andcompleteeachsentence,withoneofthemintherightform.inthiswayuseanywherecertainlywithouthoweverdevelopmentfinallyresultfrommakegooduseofTVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析33/473).Withouthishelp,ourteamcannotfinishtheworkontime.5).OnlyinthiswaycanyouexpressyourideainEnglish.1).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.3Ghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.2).Makefulluseaofwastepaper,wecangetmuchmore.4).Itwasquitedifficulttoclimbthemountain.Finally,theysucceeded.TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析34/4710)Weshouldmakegooduseoftime,moneyandinformation.6)OnNationDay,peoplewillfindflowersanywhere.7)——
Could
youtellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?——
Certaily.Gostraightalongtheroad,andyoucanfindit.8)Theythoughttheywouldfindthecorrectpageonlineeasily.However,theywerewrong.9)Theaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.TVandtheInternetReading~Analysis課文分析35/47①Thelisteningtextisadialogueamongfourpeople.TheyaretalkingaboutwatchingTV.TheyhavedifferentopinionsaboutwatchingTV.Listentothetapeforthefirsttimeandtellmethemainideaofthelistening.②Listentothetapeandchoosethenamesofthepeoplewhoaretalkingintheconversation.
TVandtheInternetListening36/47①We
can
know
everything
that
has
happened
in
the
world
without
going
out
of
the
house.不出家門就能知道世界各地發(fā)生每一件事。has
happened
in
the
world為定語從句,修飾先行詞everything。注意:當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時,其定語從句只能使用“that”引導(dǎo)。如:IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?我能為你做點什么嗎?
TVandtheInternetListening37/47②…atthesametime,theycangetalotofknowledgewhichmaybemuchmoreimportantthantheirhomework…同時,他們能取得許多比作也中主要得多知識。atthesametime“與此同時”。muchmoreimportant“愈加主要”。這里much修飾比較級,表示“愈加”。
TVandtheInternetListening38/47③Oh,itistimeforthecartoon.噢,到動畫片時間了。Itistimeforsth.到……時間了Itistimetodosth.到做某事時間了
TVandtheInternetListening39/47ReadingandSpeakingTVandtheInternet40/47Usefulexpressions
ReadingandSpeakingTVandtheInternet41/471.Absolutely.2.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinking.3.That’sagoodpoint.Exp
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