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一種實(shí)時(shí)在線監(jiān)測(cè)的雙底結(jié)構(gòu)儲(chǔ)油罐研究Title:ResearchonReal-TimeOnlineMonitoringofDoubleBottomStorageTanksforOilAbstract:Thedoublebottomstructureiscommonlyusedinstoragetanksforoilandotherhazardousliquids.However,thestructuralintegrityofthesetanksisessentialtopreventleakageandpotentialenvironmentaldisasters.Hence,thispaperfocusesonexploringtheconceptofreal-timeonlinemonitoringofdoublebottomstoragetanks.Itdiscussestheimportanceofmonitoringsuchstructures,thepotentialrisksassociatedwiththem,andtheavailabletechnologiesandtechniquestoachievereal-timemonitoring.Furthermore,thispaperpresentsacasestudytodemonstratetheeffectivenessofreal-timeonlinemonitoringinensuringthesafetyandintegrityofdoublebottomstoragetanksforoil.1.Introduction:1.1Background:Storagetanksplayacrucialroleintheoilindustry.Thedoublebottomstructureiswidelyemployedintheconstructionofthesetankstoprovideanadditionallayerofsafetyandpreventleakage.However,evenwiththisaddedprotection,certainrisksstillexist.Thus,real-timeonlinemonitoringofdoublebottomstoragetanksbecomesimperativetoavoidpotentialdisasters.1.2Objectives:Themainobjectiveofthisresearchistoexploretheconceptofreal-timeonlinemonitoringfordoublebottomstoragetanks.Itaimstohighlightthesignificanceofmonitoringsuchtanks,identifypotentialrisks,andproposeeffectivemonitoringtechniques.2.ImportanceofReal-TimeOnlineMonitoring:2.1RiskPrevention:Real-timemonitoringallowsfortheearlydetectionofanypotentialissuesorabnormalitiesinthetanks,enablingtimelyinterventionstopreventleaks,structuralfailure,orenvironmentaldisasters.Bycontinuouslymonitoringthetanks,operatorscanensuretheirstructuralintegrityandmaintainsafetystandards.2.2CostReduction:Byimplementingreal-timeonlinemonitoring,theneedformanualinspectionsandroutinemaintenancecanbereduced.Thisleadstocostsavingsandincreasedoperationalefficiencyforoilstoragefacilities.3.PotentialRisksandChallenges:3.1StructuralFailure:Despitethedoublebottomstructure,potentialweaknessessuchascorrosion,stress,andfatiguecanleadtostructuralfailure.Continuousmonitoringcanhelpdetectandmitigatesuchrisks.3.2LeakageandSpills:Evendoublebottomstoragetanksmayexperienceleaksduetovariousreasons,includingflawsinconstruction,wearandtear,orenvironmentalfactors.Real-timeonlinemonitoringcanenabletheearlydetectionofleaksandspills,preventingpotentialenvironmentalcontamination.4.TechnologiesandTechniquesforReal-TimeOnlineMonitoring:4.1UltrasonicTesting:Ultrasonicsensorscanbeusedtodetectabnormalitiesorchangesinthethicknessofthetankwalls.Thistechniquecanidentifypotentialareasofcorrosionorcracks.4.2PressureSensorsandLevelIndicators:Theuseofpressuresensorsandlevelindicatorscanprovidereal-timedataonthetank'sinternalpressureandfluidlevels,enablingoperatorstomonitorforanyabnormalities.4.3RemoteMonitoringSystems:Byemployingremotemonitoringsystems,operatorscanaccessreal-timedatafrommultipletanklocations,ensuringcontinuoussurveillanceandallowingfortimelyactionsincaseofanyemergencies.5.CaseStudy:ImplementationandEffectiveness:Thissectionpresentsacasestudywhereadoublebottomstoragetankwasequippedwithareal-timeonlinemonitoringsystem.Itdiscussestheimplementationprocess,thecollecteddata,andthesubsequentpreventiveactionstakenbasedonthemonitoringresults.Thecasestudydemonstratestheeffectivenessofreal-timemonitoringinensuringtanksafetyandintegrity.6.Conclusion:Real-timeonlinemonitoringofdoublebottomstoragetanksisessentialtopreventpotentialrisks,suchasstructuralfailure,leakage,andspills.Byimplementingvariousmonitoringtechnologiesandtechniques,operatorscanensurethecontinuoussurveillanceofthesetanks,enablingti
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