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2024屆山東省濟寧一中高三最后一卷英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup B.pickup C.makeup D.setup2.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe3.Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequal_____chargeofthecompanyverywell.A.totake B.totaking C.tobetaken D.taking4.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat5.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthatcompany.—Ifyouhad,you_________adepartmentmanagernow.A.a(chǎn)re B.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeen D.were6.Ihopethatwewillbeabletomakeitthroughthetoughtimesandbacktothebusinessofworkingtogether________ourcommongoals.A.onbehalfof B.inhonorof C.ontopof D.insearchof7.TheartistissaidduringtheproductionandthusapiratedvideowassoldineverypartofKenya.A.tobecheated B.beingcheatedC.tohavebeencheated D.havingbeencheated8.I________abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A.were B.hadbeenC.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen9.IthinkAna______herpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.A.finishesB.hasfinishedC.hadfinishedD.wouldfinish10.HeletmewritedownhisinstructionssurethatIwouldknowwhatwasafterhewentaway.A.making;doingB.making;todoC.tomake;todoD.tomake;tobedone11.TheTVstationwillbe______thegameliveonSaturdayafternoon,andwecan’tmissit.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling12.---Willyoube_____________thisevening,Mary?---Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanager,discussingaplan.A.convenient B.suitableC.a(chǎn)vailable D.efficient13.(2018·海淀二模)—Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar________Icanbuythisbook?—Sure,noproblem.A.forB.soC.butD.or14.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,________byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.A.writing B.havingwrittenC.written D.waswritten15.Computerscandonothing.Butonce______whattodo,theyshowextraordinarypowertodoagreatdeal.A.toprogram B.beingprogrammedC.programmed D.havingprogrammed16.,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemay B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay D.Quietashemaybeastudent17.Thisproject______consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit______finishedontime.A.mustbe;maybe B.shouldbe;canbeC.maybe;mustbe D.canbe;shouldbe18.Mr.Greenwasveryfamouswhenhelivedthere.Thereis______tobesomeoneinthisdistrictwhoremembershim.A.content B.opposedC.bound D.restricted19.carefullyforlongtime,theopeningceremonywonagreatsuccess.A.HavingpreparedB.TobepreparedC.BeingpreparedD.Havingbeenprepared20.—WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?—Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutforB.comesupwithC.livesuptoD.looksforwardto第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Owlsareequippedwithhighlydevelopedstealthtechnology(隱形技術(shù))thathelpsthemchargetowardsprey—ananimalhuntedandeatenbyanother—undetected,astudyhasshown.Owlshaveflightfeathersthatabsorbaerodynamicsoundandcontrolthevibrations(振動)thatoccurwhenabirdbeatsitswings.Theresultisperfectsilenceasitapproachesamouseorotherprey.Scientistsusedlasersandhigh-speedcamerastoanalyzeandcomparelong-earedowl,eagleandpigeonfeathersduringflight.Whiledifferinginsize,allthreebirdshaveasimilarwing-beatstyle.ProfessorJinkuiChuledtheresearch.Hesaid,“Manyowlshaveauniqueandfascinatingabilitytoflysosilentlythattheyareoutoftheirprey'shearingrange,duetotheirfeatherstructure.”Thisbehaviourhaslongbeenofinteresttoengineers,asweseektoapplytheowls'noise-reductionmechanisms(機制)tootherpurposesandsituationsthatbenefitsociety.Now,however,weknowtheowls'silentflightabilityisevenbetterthanwethought.Ofallbirdstheowlisthekingofacousticstealth.Itnotonlymanagestopreventaerodynamicnoisewhengliding,butalsomechanicalnoisecausedbyvibrationduringflying.Thisisremarkable,consideringthesuddenjumping,bendingandtwistingthewingsaresubjectedtowhenflappingandthenoisethatiscreatedbyotherbirds.Inthescientificworld,theprocessusedtoremovethismechanicalnoiseiscalled‘damping’,whichmeanstheremovalofmechanicalenergyfromavibratingsystemusuallybychangingitintoheatandallowingittoremainsteady.“Ourresearchshowedthelong-earedowlhassuperiordampingskill,meaningitcanremainamazinglystableandremovemechanicalnoisecausedbythemovementofitsfeathers—quiteanimpressiveachievementofengineering.99Headded,“Thisstudywillhopefullyprovidefurtherinsightintotheowls'silentflightmechanismandhelpengineersdevelopideasforspecialmaterialsorstructures,suchason-shorewindturbines,wheresimilarnoiseremovalcanbeapplied.”1、Whatcanbetrueaboutowlsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyareactiveduringtheday.B.Theyattractmuchattentionfromengineers.C.Theyhavesimilarwingstoeagles.D.Theybeatwingswithoutvibrations.2、Bysaying“theowlisthekingofacousticstealth”inParagraph6,JinkuiChumeansowls______.A.a(chǎn)regoodatcapturingpreyB.haveagoodsenseofhearingC.a(chǎn)regoodatjumpingandtwistingD.havesilentflightability3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph8referto?A.Mechanicalnoise.B.Thevibratingsystem.C.Mechanicalenergy.D.Theremovalofmechanicalenergy.22.(8分)“Howcanwelivelonger?”manypeoplewonder.Beingsociablelookslikeagoodwaytoaddyearstoyourlife.Relationshipswithfamily,friends,neighbors,evenpets,willalldothetrick,butthebiggestlongevity(長壽)boostseemstocomefrommarriageoranequalrelationship.Theeffectwasfirstnotedin1858byWilliamFarr,whowrotein1858byWilliamFarr,whowrotethatwidowsandwidowers(鰥夫)wereatamuchhigherriskofdyingthantheirmarriedpeers.Studiessincethensuggestthatmarriagecouldaddasmuchassevenyearstoaman’slifeandtwotoawoman’s,Theeffectholdsforallcausesofdeath,whetherillness,accidentorself-harm.Eventhoughtheoddsarestackedagainstyou(theconditionsarenotfavourabletoyou),marriagecanmorethancompensate.LindaWaiteoftheUniversityofChicagohasfoundthatamarriedoldermanwithheartdiseasecanexpecttolivenearlyfouryearslongerthananunmarriedmanwithahealthyheart.Likewise,amarriedmanwhosmokesmorethanapackadayislikelytoliveaslongasadivorcedmanwhodoesn’tsmoke.There’salesspleasantside,however,aspartnersaremorelikelytobecomeillordieinthecoupleofyearsfollowingtheirspouses;death,andcaringforaspousewithmentaldisordercanleaveyouwithsomeofthesamesevereproblems.Evenso,theoddsfavourmarriage.Ina30-yearstudyofmorethan10,000people,NicholasChristakisofHarvardMedicalSchooldescribeshowallkindsofsocialnetworkshavesimilareffects.Sohowdoesitwork?Theeffectsarecomplex,affectedbysocioeconomicfactor,health-serviceprovision,emotionalsupportandothermorephysiologicalmechanisms(機制).Forexample,socialcontactcanboostdevelopmentofthebrainandimmunesystem,leadingtobetterhealthandlesschanceofdepressionlaterinlife.Peopleinsupportiverelationshipsmayhandlestressbetter.Thentherearethepsychologicalbenefitsofasupportivepartner.Alifepartner,childrenandgoodfriendsareallrecommendedifyouaimtoliveto100.Thebestsocialnetworkisstillbeingmappedout,butChristakissays:“Peopleareinterconnectedsotheirhealthisinterconnected.”1、WilliamFarr’sstudyandotherstudiesshowthat________.A.sociallifeprovidesaneffectivecureforillnessB.beingsociablehelpsimproveone’squalityoflifeC.womenbenefitmorethanmenfrommarriageD.marriagecontributesagreatdealtolongevity2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compensate”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.paymoney B.providesomethinghadC.helprecover D.increasedamage3、Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsocialnetwork?A.Theyhaveeffectssimilartothoseofamarriage.B.Theyhelpdeveloppeople’scommunityspirit.C.Theyprovidetimelysupportforthoseinneed.D.Theyhelprelievepeopleoftheirlife’sburden.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.It’simportantthatwedevelopasocialnetworkwhenyoung.B.Tostayhealthy,oneshouldhaveapropersocialnetwork.C.Gettingadivorcemeansriskingareducedlifespan.D.Weshouldshareoursocialnetworkswitheachother.23.(8分)MathsandMusicAnexcellentwaytokillaconversationistosayyouareamathematician.Tellothersyouarealsoamusician,however,andtheywillbehooked.Althoughthereareobvioussimilaritiesbetweenmathematicalandmusicalactivity,thereisnodirectevidenceforthekindofmagicalconnectionmanypeopleseemtobelievein.I'mpartlyreferringheretothe"Mozarteffect",wherechildrenwhohavebeenplayingMozartcompositionsaresupposedlymoreintelligent,includingatmaths,thanotherchildren.Itisnothardtoseewhysuchatheorywouldbepopular:wewouldallliketobecomebetteratmathswithoutputtinginanyeffort.ButtheconclusionsoftheexperimentthatexpressedthebeliefintheMozarteffectweremuchmoremodest.Ifyouwantyourbraintoworkbetter,youclearlyhavetoputinhardwork.Asforlearningtoplaythepiano,italsotakeseffort.Surelyaconnectionisquitereasonable.Bothmathsandmusicdealwithabstractstructures,soifyoubecomegoodatone,thenitislikelythatyoubecomegoodatsomethingmoregeneralthathelpsyouwiththeother.Ifthisiscorrect,itwouldshowaconnectionbetweenmathematicalandmusicalability.Itwouldbemoreliketheconnectionbetweenabilitiesatfootballandtennis.Tobecomebetteratone,youneedtoimproveyourfitnessandcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Thatmakesyoubetteratsportandprobablyhelpswiththeother.Abstractstructuresdon'texistonlyinmathsandmusic.Ifyoulearnalanguagethenyouneedtounderstanditsabstractstructureslikegrammar.Yetwedon'thearpeopleaskingaboutaconnectionbetweenmathematicalandlinguistic(語言的)ability.Maybethisisbecausegrammarfeelsmathematical,soitwouldn'tbesurprisingthatmathematicianswerebetteratlearninggrammar.Music,however,isstronglytiedupwithfeelingsandcanbeenjoyedevenbypeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.Assuch,itseemsdifferentfrommaths,sotherewouldn'tbeanyconnectionbetweenthetwo.Let'sseehowwesolveproblemsofthe"AistoBasCistoD"kind.Theseappearinintelligencetestsbuttheyarealsoimportanttobothmusicandmaths.ConsidertheopeningofMozart'sEineKleineNachtmusik(小夜曲).Thesecondphrase(小節(jié))isaclearanswertothefirst.Thelistenerthinks:"ThefirstphrasegoesupwardandusesthenotesofaGmajorchord(和弦);whatwouldbethecorrespondingphrasethatgoesdownwardandusesthenotesofaD7?"Musicisfullofpuzzleslikethis.Ifyouaregoodatthem,expectationswillconstantlybesetupinyourmind.Thebestmomentssurpriseyoubybeingunexpected,butweneedtheexpectationsinthefirstplace.1、Whatdoestheauthorsayabout"Mozarteffect"?______A.Thegoalofitwasnotcarefullythoughtabout.B.Thefindingsfromitgavepeoplewronginformation.C.Theinterestpeopleshowedinitwasunexpected.D.Thewayitwascarriedoutprovedtobeineffective.2、TheauthormentionedfootballandtennisinParagraph3toshowthat______.A.footballandtennisareplayedinasimilarway.B.certainskillsmaybedevelopedthroughpractice.C.musicandmathshavesomethingincommon.D.a(chǎn)bstractstructuresbringbenefitstovariousfields.3、WecaninferfromParagraph4that______.A.languageseemsmorelikemathsthanmusicdoes.B.languageislessappealingtolearners.C.mathematiciansaregoodatmusiclearning.D.thestructureoflanguageiseasiertolearnthanthatofmusic.4、Whatdoesthewriterintendtostateinthelastparagraph?______A.Howmusicdiffersfrommaths.B.Whymusicianspossessmathematicalabilities.C.WhyMozartissohighlyconsideredbymathematicians.D.Howabstractthinkingappliestobothmusicandmaths.24.(8分)UberUberisavailableinover70citiesthroughout40countriesworldwide.YoucaneitherchooseatypicalUberunmarkedcaroraregulartaxi.Theappcanshowyouwheredriversare,soyouknowhowlongyou’llbewaiting.Youcanalsogetfarequotes(報價)inadvance.Yourpaymentsourceislinkedtotheappandisautomaticallycharged,sonophysicalmoneyiseverneeded.LyftLyftisaservicethatisalsoavailableinmanylargecitiesintheUS.However,itofferssomethingdifferent,oneofwhichisLyftLine.Withthisservice,youcanfindpeoplethattakethesamerouteonadailybasisasyouandsplitthefarewiththem.Lyft’sregularserviceletsyoueasilyseewhereridesare,catchone,andeasilypayrightwithintheapp.EasyTaxiEasyTaxiisavailablein86citiesacross26countriesandletsyouquicklybrowsethroughmapsandfindlocationsyou’dliketobepickedupat.Fromthere,justmakesuretherearetaxisinyourarea.ConfirmyourrideandthenpayforitwithintheEasyTaxiapp.Onceyoubookaride,youshouldseethetaxi’splatenumberandphonenumberappearonthemap,makingiteasyforyoutopickoutboththecarandthedriver.CurbCurb,formerlyTaxiMagic,iscurrentlyavailableinaround60citiesacrosstheUnitedStatesaswellasselectcitiesintheUnitedKingdom,Canada,andMexico.Ittiesinwithtaxicompaniesandtheirdrivers.Asyourtaximakesitswaytoyourlocation,you’llbeabletotrackitsprogressinsidetheapp.YoucanlinkapaymentaccounttoCurbtopayyourfarethroughtheapp.Youcanalsopayincash.1、Whichappisavailableinthemostcountries?A.Uber.B.Lyft.C.EasyTaxi.D.Curb.2、What’sthespecialserviceofLyft?A.Youcanpaythefareincash.B.Youcanseewhereyourrideis.C.Youcangetfarequotesinadvance.D.Youcanfindsomeonetosharethefare.3、Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?A.Theyareavailableworldwide.B.Theyaretiedtotaxicompanies.C.Theyallowuserstopayviaapp.D.Theycanidentifyyourlocation25.(10分)DutchdesignerDaanRoosegaardehasspentmuchofhistimeseekingartisticsolutions(解決方案)tosolveourenvironmentalproblems.Hispastprojectsinclude"Bioluminescent(生物發(fā)光)Trees"tolightstreets,a"Smog-FreeTower"tocleanBeijing'spollutedair.and"GatesofLight".whichusestheheadlampsofpassingcarstolightupthe60floodgatesoftheAfsluitdijk,amajordamintheNetherlands.Now,heishopingtousehisskillstosolveapressingglobalproblem-spacejunk!Scientistsguessthatthereareover500,000bitsoflargerubbish.Todealwiththeproblem,Roosegaardeintendstoachievehisgoalbyeducatingthepublicabouttheneedofthesituationandcomingupwithpossiblesolutions.Theplan.calledtheSpaceWasteLab.startedinOctober2018withalaser(激光)showintheNetherlands.TheuniqueoutdoorartworkofLEDsusedreal-timetrackinginformationtopointatpiecesofspacejunkfloatingataltitudesof200to20,000kilometers.Theexperiencewasdesignedtomakethepublicknowmoreabouthowmuchspacejunkthereare.Tofindasolution,thedesignerhasbeenthinkingwithexperts.Oneoftheprojectsbeingconsideredis"ShootingStars",whichattemptstoreintroducethetrashtotheatmosphereinacontrolledway.Uponreentry.thewastewouldburnintheatmospherelikeashootingstar.Roosegaardeenvisagesthatifsuccessful.burningspacetrashcouldsomedayreplacefireworksatlargepublicevents!InSeptember2018。theRemoveDEBRISsatellitesuccessfullysentanettocatchatargetwhileorbitingatanaltitudeofabout300kilometers(190miles).Sometimethisyear.thecapsulewillsetfreeaharpoonthathasbeendesignedtoremovespacetrash.Attheendofitstask,RemoveDEBRISwillletgoasailtobringthesatelliteitself.and.hopefullysometrash,backintotheatmosphere.whereitwillburnup.1、WhatcanweinferaboutDaanRoosegaarde?A.Heistooaggressivetoputforwardgoodplans.B.Heiscreativeinsolvingenvironmentalproblems.C.Heisfondofspendingallofhistimeseekingartskills.D.Heissensitivetoartreflectedinenvironmentalprojects.2、WhywasalasershowheldinOctober2018?A.Toconfirmreal-timeinformationaboutspacetrash.B.ToshowthegreatbeautyofLEDstocommonpeople.C.Toraisepublicawarenessoftheamountofspacetrash.D.Toinspirepeopletoconsiderthesolutiontospacetrash.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"envisage"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Suspect. B.Demand.C.Advise. D.Imagine.4、Whatisthefunctionofasail?A.Bringingthesatellitetoatmospheretoburn.B.Keepingtrashtravelingalongitsownorbit.C.Takingthesatelliteawayfromatmosphere.D.Removingspacetrashoutofthecapsule.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Afewmonthsago,adriverwentthrougharedlightandcrashedintomycar.1,theaccidentwasnotmyfault.Thepolicearrivedandbegantaking2.IexplainedthatIhadbeengoingatabout55km/h.“Soyouweregoingabout50km/h...”hesaid.“No,IsaidIwasdoingabout55km/h,”Isaid.“Right,soyouweredoingabout50km/h...”againhe3.Inaslightly4tonebecauseIfeltIwasn’tbeingheard,Isaid:“No!Iwasdoingabout55km/h!”“OK,5that’sthewayyouwarnit,’’thislimetheofficersimplyreplied.Ididn’t6itatthetime,butIwasactually7myselfinthefoot.Myinsurancecompanypaidmeforthedamagestomycar.8.Itotallymissedtheboatontheotherdriver’sinsurancecompany.Thecityspeedlimitis50km/h.I9getting50percentlessthanIwouldhavefromtheotherguy’sinsurancecompany10IhadinsistedIwasdoing55km/h.Itsuddenly11methatthetrafficpolicemanhadbeentryingto12meout.Hehadn’t13aboutthe5km/h;hehadknown14abouttheinsurancethatIhadnot.Ithoughtaboutwhathadhappenedagain.ImighthavecarriedoninsistingthatItoldthe15,butIcouldatleasthave16himinsteadofactingsorudely.17,hehadbeentryingtodomeafavor.Sometimesthe18thingtodoistoletotherpeopletalkwhileyou19shutupandlisten.Never20―tohear,youhavetobeabletolisten.1、A.SuddenlyB.PerfectlyC.ClearlyD.Slightly2、A.statementsB.responsibilitiesC.offersD.tests3、A.requestedB.repeatedC.warnedD.sighed4、A.concernedB.a(chǎn)nnoyedC.excitedD.satisfied5、A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.or6、A.likeB.feelC.realizeD.make7、A.playingB.blamingC.cheatingD.shooting8、A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise9、A.endedupB.couldn’thelpC.feltlikeD.gaveup10、A.unlessB.becauseC.whileD.but11、A.comfortedB.struckC.embarrassedD.confused12、A.seekB.helpC.showD.carry13、A.mindedB.thoughtC.jokedD.forgotten14、A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.a(chǎn)nything15、A.storyB.truthC.reasonD.excuse16、A.remindedB.noticedC.treatedD.thanked17、A.AfterallB.IngeneralC.ByaccidentD.Believeitornot18、A.hardestB.smallestC.nearestD.latest19、A.simplyB.thankfullyC.hurriedlyD.vividly20、A.escapeB.forgetC.regretD.speak第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Handscaneasilygetcoldinwinter.Wearingglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimesitisnot1.(convenience).However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,2.hadamoredelicatetooltokeeptheirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccuratewrittenrecordabouttheoriginofthistool,buttherearesomelaicsaboutits3.(invent).OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty(581-618)whovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Duetothebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedtheproducerstomake4.smallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinone’shands.Thusthehandwarmer5.(create).Techniquesforproducingthetoolwere6.(steady)developedintheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).Manypoemsandbooksfromthisperiodrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.TheDreamoftheRedChamber,theclassicnovelwritten7.CaoXueqinfromtheQingDynasty,alsodescribedamaidwho8.(send)ahandwarmertoLinDaiyuinonechapter.Ancienthandwarmershadvariousdesigns.Roundandsquareshapesarctypical.Someof9.(they)looklikepumpkinsandflowers.Insideahandwarmer,therewere10.(burn)coals,somemixedwithfragranceandgivingoffapleasantsmell.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Hello,everyone!I’mhonoredtosharewithyoumyopinionon“smile”、Hardalthoughlifeas,Iwanttosmilewheneverandwhereverpos
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