河北省廊坊市大辛閣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市大辛閣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.FortheChinesedream

atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized參考答案：D2.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why參考答案：A略3.-----I`mfromWashington.

-----______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：A略4.Therearealtogetherfifty-fourstudentsinourclass,_______isanewcomerfromafarawaymountainvillage.

A.themostdiligentofwho

B.butthemostdiligentofwhom

C.themostdiligentofthem

D.ofwhomthemostdiligent參考答案：D略5.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it B.what,whatC.it,what D.what,it參考答案：C6.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s

.A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意為：時(shí)刻記?。哼@些危險(xiǎn)物品，比如刀子，要放在孩子們夠不著的地方。outoftouch不聯(lián)系，不接觸；outofsight看不見(jiàn),在視野之外；outofreach夠不著,達(dá)不到；outofdistance=faraway遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)句意，故選C。7.--Howdoyouusuallygotowork?––Iusuallydrive,butifitisfine,I______bybike.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.havegone D.hadgone參考答案：A【試題解析】在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，時(shí)態(tài)上的要求是：主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。句意：-你通常怎么上班的？-我通常開(kāi)車(chē)去，但如果下雨，我就騎自行車(chē)。8.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,

,shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.

A.inwhichcase

B.inthisway

C.bythatmeans

D.inwhosecase參考答案：A略8.Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogain________tothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.

A.track

B.access

C.means

D.passage參考答案：B略10.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed，hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A．iswashingaway

B．isbeingwashedaway

C．a(chǎn)rewashingaway

D．a(chǎn)rebeingwashedaway參考答案：D11.—Isthisthecomputeryou___________lastweek?

—That’sit. A．haditrepaired

B．repairedit

C．hadrepaired D．hadrepair參考答案：C12.Fiveyearslater,hereturnedhome,hischaractergreatly_________.A.changed

B.changing

C.havingchanged

D.waschanged參考答案：A13.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．A.applyingto

B.appliedto

C.applyingfor

D.appliedfor參考答案：C14.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.__________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themorethemerrier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone參考答案：A15..Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C略16.---HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTony?

---Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.

A.what;whatB.what;whereC.where;what

D.where;where參考答案：C17.______JayChouhumsorsings，hisfanslovehimandhissongs．A.Whatever

B．Whenever

C.

Whichever

D.Nomatter參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Eachyear,thefamousOxfordDictionaryselectsitsWordoftheYear,

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reflectstheannualmood.The

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(win)wordfor2017isconnectedtoyoungpeople--“youthquake”.It’sdefinedas“asignificant

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(culture),political,orsocialchange

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(arise)fromtheactionsorinfluenceofyoungpeople”,accordingtoCNN.Thewordwas

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(create)about50yearsagobyformerVogueeditorDianaVreeland,whousedittodescribeyoungpeople’simpact

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fashionandmusic.Butinthepastyear,usageof

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wordincreasedby400percent,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishCorpus.Thewordmainlygained

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(popular)duringthisJune’sgeneralelectionintheUK,asalargenumberofyoungpeoplevotedtosupportJeremyCorbyn’sLabourParty,whichcausedtheConservativePartytolosetheir

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(major)

intheParliament（議會(huì)）.Morethanhalfofthose

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(age)18-24turnedouttovote,anincreaseof16percentagepointscomparedto2015,TheGuardianreported.參考答案：61.which62.winning63.cultural64.arising65.created66.on67.the68.popularity69.aged70.majority三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therearenoshortcutstogettingfit,andinfactitwilltakeworkingupasweatatleastthreetimesperweekforyoutofeelhealthier,andpossiblyadecreaseinyourweightandwaistline.

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However,ifyoucouldmakethisfor45minutesfourtimesperweekyou’llbeflyingtowardsanewyou.Remember:·

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Alloftheseactionsruinyourbodyandstandinthewayofyourfitnessgoals.·Exerciseshouldinvolveanaerobic（有氧的）workout,weighttrainingandstretchingtoavoidinjuriesandincreaseflexibility.·

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·Joiningahealthclub,leisurecentreorgymwillallowyoutobecomeapartofasupportivecommunityandexploreoptionsandclasses.·Anexerciseorfitnessvideoisagreatwaytotrynewactivitiesintheprivacyofyourownhome.·You’llbemorelikelytocontinueexercisingifyouliketheactivity.Takeintoaccountyourpersonalityandthereasonwhyyouareexercisingwhenselectingyouractivities.Forexample:·

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·Ifyouareseriousaboutrelaxing,checkoutyogaclasses.

·Ifyouaregoalcompetitive,thinkaboutrunningOrswimming.

·Aimforatleasteighthoursofsleeppernighttohelpyourbodyrecoverfromallofthisnewactivity.·