河南省洛陽(yáng)市韓村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省洛陽(yáng)市韓村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theguardneglectedhisduty,thus

himselfthejob.

A.tocost

B.havingcost

C.costing

D.cost參考答案：C略2.Itwas_____ImethiminBeijing.A.twoyearssince

B.twoyearsagothatC.fortwoyearssince

D.sincetwoyearsago參考答案：B3.Thepasttwoyears

asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.A.witnessed

B.witnesses

C.iswitnessing

D.haswitnessed參考答案：D4.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Sohewas

B．Sohehad

C．Sohadhe

D．Sowashe參考答案：A5.Ifeelsorryforthoseyoungpeoplewhodon’t________theiragedpeopleasIdomine.A.sendfor

B.takefor

C.lookfor

D.carefor參考答案：D略6.Folkmusiccanusually______seniorcitizensbecauseoftheirexperiences.

A.express

B.cover

C.play

D.reach參考答案：D7.Thesalesmansoldthelandtoanewcomerwithastorymadeupbythem____treeswouldgrowwellonit.

A.where

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：B8.Tom,ourmanager,________forAmericaintwodaysandhehasaskedmetofindoutwhentheearliestplane________nextSunday.A.istoleave;isgoingtotakeoff

B.willleave;istakingoffC.isleaving;takesoff D.leaves;willtakeoff參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)解析：第一個(gè)空intwodays，是將來時(shí)，但是leave用在將來安排好的活動(dòng)時(shí)用現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來；第二個(gè)空表示時(shí)刻表，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)；按規(guī)定預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的未來動(dòng)作,僅限于動(dòng)詞come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等動(dòng)詞.Theplanetakesoffat10:10.Thatis,it’sleavingintenminutes.9.__________BeijingOperatothebasiceducationinChinaisabigsteptopromotetraditionalart.A.Adding

B.Added

C.Add

D.Havingadded參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。句意：把京劇加入到中國(guó)基礎(chǔ)教育中是提升傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的一大步。根據(jù)句意可知句子缺主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。故選A。10.Localgovernments

tostrengthenwatertransportsafetymanagement

recentfatalaccidents.A.areurging,followed

B.arebeingurged,followingC.areurged,tofollow

D.urge,beingfollowed參考答案：B11.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies---_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.If

B.Unless

C.When

D.Since參考答案：B12.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.—

A.Whatfor? B.Whocares?

C.Whyme?

D.Howaboutyou?

參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意：---今天下午我動(dòng)身去巴黎。----為什么呢？whatfor為什么？whocares誰(shuí)在意呢；whyme為什么是我；howaboutyou你呢。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選A。

13.---I’mexhausted.I_____onadesigndayandnight.---You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.A.havebeenworking

B.haveworked

C.work

D.worked參考答案：A14.Maryistakinggoodcareoftheoldpatientinthehospitalwhereshe______fortenyears.A.hadworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.hasbeenworking參考答案：D15.Anewstudysuggeststhatyellingatchildrenmayhaveconsequencesthatgobeyondofbeatingthem.A.ones B.these C.those D.that參考答案：C考查代詞。句意:一項(xiàng)新的研究表明,沖孩子吼叫造成的后果可能比打他們的后果嚴(yán)重得多。這里用代詞those代替前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞consequences,表示同一類事物的復(fù)數(shù)含義。16.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B17.WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

B.bathed

C.burst

D.brought參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Theangrymother

（漸漸）calmeddown.

參考答案：gradually

三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifyou'reintosports,you'veseenithappen.You'veprobablyevenexperiencedit:basketballplayersshakinghandsafterfourquartersofknockingeachotheraround,tennisplayersleapingoverthenettoshakehandswiththeiropponents(對(duì)手)

afterahard-foughtmatch,soccerplayersexchangingsportshirtsafteranintense90minutes,evenboxerstouchingglovesatthebeginningofeachround,thenhuggingeachotherafterbeatingeachotherintoapulpfor12rounds.Itseemslikecompetitorsineveryevent,fromspellingbeestohockey,behavethisway.What'sgoingon?It'sallpartofsportsmanship,agreattraditioninsportsandcompetitionthatmeansplayingcleanandhandlingbothvictoryanddefeatwithgrace,style,anddignity.Whatissportsmanship?Sportsmanshipisdefinedas:playingfair,followingtherulesofthegame,respectingthejudgmentofrefereesandofficials,treatingopponentswithrespect.Somepeopledefinegoodsportsmanshipasthe"goldenrule"ofsports---inotherwords,treatingthepeopleyouplaywithandagainstasyou'dliketobetreatedyourself.Youdemonstrategoodsportsmanshipwhenyoushowrespectforyourself,yourteammates,andyouropponents,forthecoachesonbothsides,andforthereferees,judges,andotherofficials.Butsportsmanshipisn'tjustreservedforthepeopleonthefield.Cheerleadersandfansalsoneedtobeawareofhowtheybehaveduringcompetition.Sportsmanshipisastyleandanattitude;anditcanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneveryonearoundyou.Learninggoodsportsmanshipmeansfindingthatthepositiveattitudelearnedonthefieldcarriesoverintootherareasoflife.Atschool,forexample,you'reabletoappreciatethecontributionsmadebyclassmatesandknowhowtoworkaspartofateamtocompleteaproject.Youmayenjoymoresuccessatworkaswell,becauseabigpartoflearninggoodsportsmanshipislearningtoberespectfulofothers,includingcustomersandco-workers.64.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthepassageby___________.A.showinganinterestingdi