河南省鄭州市第六十六中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市第六十六中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Notknowing

B.Knowingnot

C.Notknown

D.Knownnot參考答案：A2.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthatD.It’sapleasure參考答案：C解析：聽到對方玩得高興，你也為他感到高興。

3.Nobodycanbesuccessfulineverythinginlife.Inotherwords,youmightfail______otherssucceedortheotherwayaround.A.where B.since C.although D.unless參考答案：A試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：在生活中沒有人能成功。換句話說，你可能會失敗，在別人成功之處失敗，故選A項。4.

----SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.----Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______asuccess.

A.showed

B.turnedC.proved

D.remained參考答案：C5.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

—I'msorryforher.—______.A.Thankyou

B.You'rewelcome

C.Iwouldthinkso

D.Nevermind參考答案：6.Withthepopularityofsmartphones,peoplegraduallylosethe______forwatchingtelevision,whichmakesTVadecorationofthehouse.A.ambition B.appetite C.tolerance D.appeal參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：隨著智能手機的普及，人們逐漸失去了看電視的興趣，這使得電視成為了家里的裝飾品。A.ambition野心；B.appetite欲望；興趣；C.tolerance容忍；D.appeal呼吁；吸引力。結合句意可知選B。7.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones參考答案：A8.IfIwerein_______positionofthemayor,Iwouldn’tallow_______factorylikethisstandingonthebank

oftheYangtzeRiver.A.

the；不填

B.the；a

C.a；the

D.\；the參考答案：B9.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞和動詞短語。句意：這所學校不是我真正想去的學校，但是我想我不得不隨遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof這個，充分利用，隨遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom這個，遠離；C.one,takeadvantageof一個，利用；D.that,catchupwith那個，追上。第一空處學校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作為is的表語，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修飾它的定語從句；第二空處，根據but及前一句可知，是適應這所學校，makethebestofit隨遇而安。故選A項。10.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle參考答案：C。考查名詞辨析。focus意思是：焦點，重點。句意為：為了結束貧窮，世界銀行已經把（工作的)重點轉移到向發(fā)展中國家提供援助。11.Only_________asaninterpreter_________howimportantitwastopractisespeakingEnglish. A．whendidIwork…Irealized

B．whendidIwork…didIrealize C．whenIwork…didIrealize

D．whenIworked…didIrealize參考答案：D12.Havingacellphonemakesusfeelsafer，sincewecancallforhelp

anemergency．A．intermsof

B．ineonsequenceof

C．incaseof

D．inplaceof參考答案：C略13.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthrough

B.gotthroughC.clearedup

D.lookedup參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語動詞。句意為：——我們?yōu)槲覀兊姆孔诱业搅艘粋€買主，但后來買賣失敗了?！獮槭裁床辉诰W上登個廣告來宣傳呢？fallthrough表示“落空;成為泡影”。getthrough用完，完成，考試及格，接通電話；clearup轉晴，清理，清除疑慮；lookup仰視，改善，查閱。根據句意，選A。14.

hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．As

D．Although參考答案：解析：D．英語中的副詞從句，即狀語從句引導詞的選擇主要依據句意及其邏輯關系而定。本題選D，although表示讓步，“雖然技術知識有限，但是經驗豐富?！?5.Somethingiswrongwithhiscamera.Itcan’tbe________totakephotosincloudyconditions.Aadapted

B

adopted

C

adjusted

Dremedied

參考答案：C16.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,

theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.A.how B.what C.whatever D.however參考答案：C17.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語問答問題（請注意問題后詞數要求）。Itwasabeautiful,sunnySaturday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience'nomophobia',thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore'nomophobic'thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspeoplecarryingtheirlarge,plastic'bricks'.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonaggingdesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingit,Ifeltstrangelyliberated.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.56.Whatwillmostpeoplesufferfromwhentheydon’thavephoneswiththem?(Oneword)

57.Whosuffersmostwithouttheirmobiles?(Within5words)

58.Whatwasthesituationlike20yearsago?(Within5words)

59.Whenaretheremorephonesthanpeopleintheworld?(Within5words)

60.Whywilltheauthorleavehismobileathomeonpurposenexttime?(Within8words)

56.

參考答案：Nomophobia.57.

18-24year-olds.58.

Onlybusinesspeoplecarriedmobilephones.59.

Bytheendof2014.Becausehefeltliberatedwithouthismobilephone.三、閱讀理解19.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual（手冊），butnowtheirgradesinschooldo!Finally，parentscanstopworryingaboutwhattheirchild'snextschoolyearwillbringandgetaglimpseofwhat'scoming．E，aneasy-to-use，one-stoponlinedestinationwithover4,000articles，thathelpsparentsandeducatorstakeanevermoreactiveroleintheirchildren'seducation，unveiledGradeSpecificCheatSheetsforgradespre-schoolthroughgrade5．Fromacademicexpectations，developmentalmilestones，andtypicalsocialissues，tofunlearningactivitiesthatliterallybringitallhome，parentscannowfinditallinoneplace."Astheschoolyearapproaches，parentsstruggletofindtimetoadequatelypreparethemselvesandtheirchildrenforwhat'sahead,"saidRonFortune，CEOofE．"Everygradeisdifferent．Whetherit'shelpingparentsunderstandwhattheirthirdgradershouldbereadingorhowtheyshouldbetalkingtotheirteenaboutpeerpressure，ourgoalistoprovideparentswithagradeanddevelopmentalstage-specificusermanualthathelpsparentsfindauthoritativeinformationasquicklyaspossible."Thestartofanewgrademeansmanynewquestions．Now，aparentwithachildabouttoembark（開始）onanewschoolyearcangotoE'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsandfindage-specificinformationandcontentincludingwhattheirchildshouldbelearninginmath，reading，writing，andscience，aswellasphysicalandlanguagemilestones．Parentscanfindoverfortyarticlespergrade，oneverythingfrompeerrelationshipstoself-esteem，howgenderaffectsdevelopment，toideasforusinggoldfishcrackersformathpracticeormakingahomemadefossil.E'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsprovideparentswitharticlesandcontentfromtrustedsourcessuchasteachers，childpsychologists，parents，andguidancecounselors．

66．Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A．somethingaboutEducation．comB．howtocheatintheexamC．newstudyingmethodforchildrenD．cheatingisagoodthingintheschool67．ThegoalsofEducation．comarethefollowingexcept__________.A．helpingparentsandeducatorseducatechildrenB．providingparentswithauthoritativeinformationC．providingchildrenwithsomecheatingskillsD．givingparentssomeusefularticles68．TheroleofEd