英語2廈門大學在線考試

2022年-2023年最新

題型：詞匯和語法結構

1、Theobserver'sstatementabouttheaccidentwasvery;weknow

almosteverythingaboutitnow.

Aspecific正確答案

Bespecial

Cexceptional

Dspecial

題型：詞匯和語法結構

2、Shedidnotfeelgoingout,asshehadaslightheadache.

Aabout

Blike正確答案

Cafter

Dfor

題型：詞匯和語法結構

3、Writingisaslowprocess,requiringthought,time,andeffort.

Areasonable

ky

Bconsiderable正確答案

Cmemorable

Dnumerable

題型：詞匯和語法結構

4、Tothelesswealthypeople,studyingabroadisabouttheroadto

Heaven.

Aasrealas正確答案

Bmorereallythan

Cmuchrealthan

Dthesamereallyas

題型：詞匯和語法結構

5、Shewouldn'teventakeashortrestthere,stayforthenight.

Amuchmore

Bmuchfew

Cmuchlesser

Dmuchless正確答案

年年最新

題型：詞匯和語法結構2022-2023

6、Wewillsparenoeffortstoprovidemoreproductstoour

customers.

Acompetitive正確答案

Bcompeting

Ccompeted

Dcompetition

題型：詞匯和語法結構

7、Itwasdifficulttoguesswhathertothenewswouldbe.

Areaction正確答案

Bexcitement

Cimpression

Dopinion

題型：詞匯和語法結構

8、HealthinsurancedoesnotAIDS,abortion,andsuicide,nordental

andeyesightbills.

Aspend

Bpay

ccover正確答案

DCOSt

題型：詞匯和語法結構

9、Thislovelyoldtownhasayoucouldn'tfindinabigcity.

Acondition

Bstandard

Csituation

Dcharm正確答案

題型：詞匯和語法結構

10、Thelocalgovernmenttrieditsbesttoensureeachofitscitizensa

supplyoffoodatregularintervals（時間間隔）.

Aconsistent

Bcontinual正確答案

Ccontinuous

Dnumerous

2022年-2023年最新

題型：閱讀理解

11、Americansocietyisnotnap(午睡)一friendly.Infact,saysDavidDinges,a

sleepspecialistattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaSchoolofMedicine.("There's

evenaprohibitionagainstadmittingweneedsleep".Nobodywantstobecaught

nappingorfoundasleepatwork.Toquoteaproverb:"Somesleepfivehours,

naturerequiresseven,lazinessnineandwickednesseleven."

Wrong.Thewaynottofallasleepatworkistotakenapswhenyouneed

them.uWehavetototallychangeourattitudetowardnapping",saysDr.William

DementofStanfordUniversity,thegodfatherofsleepresearch.

LastyearanationalcommissionledbyDementidentifiedan"Americasleep

debtnwhichonemembersaidwasasimportantasthenationaldebt.The

commissionwasconcernedaboutthedangersofsleepiness:peoplecausing

industrialaccidentsorfallingasleepwhiledriving.Thismaybewhywehavea

newsleeppolicyintheWhiteHouse.Accordingtorecentreports,president

Clintonistryingtotakeahalf-hoursnooze仔丁瞌睡)everyafternoon.

About60percentofAmericanadultsnapwhengiventheopportunity.We

seemtohave“amid-afternoonquietphase"alsocalled“asecondarysleepgate."

Sleeping15minutestotwohoursintheearlyafternooncanreducestressand

makeusrefreshed.Clearly,wewereborntonap.

WeSuperstarsofSnoozedon'tnaptoreplacelostshut-eyeortopreparefor

anightshift.Rather,we"snack"onsleep,whenever,whereverandatwhatever

timewefeellikeit.Imyselfhavenappedinbuses,cars,planesandonboats;on

floorsandbeds;andinlibraries,officesandmuseums.

1、ItiscommonlyacceptedinAmericansocietythattoomuchsleepis

Aharmful

B.■criminal

cunreasonable正確答案

Dcostly

2、TheresearchdonebytheDementcommissionshowsthatAmericans

Adon'tliketotakenaps

Bareterriblyworriedabouttheirnationaldebt

Csleeplessthanwhatisgoodforthem正確答案

Dhavecausedmanyindustrialandtrafficaccidents

3、Thepurposeofthisarticleisto.

Z-N.,,,.2022年-2023年最新

Awarnusof￡ltlhewickednessofnapping

Bconvincethereaderofthenecessityofnapping正確答案

Cdiscussthesideeffectsofsleepiness

Dexplainthedangerofsleepiness

4、TheaAmericansleepdebtv(Sentence1,Paragraph3)istheresultof

AthetraditionalmisconceptiontheAmericanshaveaboutsleep正確答案

BthenewsleeppolicyoftheClintonAdministration

CtherapiddevelopmentofAmericanindustry

DtheAmericans'worryaboutthedangerofsleepiness

5、Thesecondsentenceofthelastparagraphtellsusthatitis________.

Apreferabletohaveasoundsleepbeforeanightshift

Bgoodpracticetoeatsomethinglightbeforewegotobed

Cessentialtomakeupforlostsleep

Dnaturaltotakeanapwheneverwefeeltheneedforit正確答案

題型：詞匯和語法結構

12、Asitturnedlater,hewasanoldfriendofmymother.

Aoff

BOUt正確答案

Caway

Ddown

題型：詞匯和語法結構

13、ItishighlydesirablethateveryefforttoreducepollutioninBeijing.

Awasmade

Bbemade正確答案

Cwillbemade

Dwouldbemade

題型：詞匯和語法結構

14、Dowhatyouaretoldanddon'tme.

Aarguewith正確答案

Bargueagainst

三,2022年-2023年最新

Cargueabout±

Dargueinto

題型：詞匯和語法結構

15、thegroundcoveredwithice,theroadhasbecomeveryslippery.

AWith正確答案

BOn

CAlong

◎用

題型：詞匯和語法結構

16、Hisdeedswerealmostunbelievable!Ihaveneverheardof

someoneasbrave.

Afearful

Bloving

cheroic正確答案

Dshy

題型：詞匯和語法結構

17、Thegirlhasmadeuphermindtogoabroadwithherboyfrienddespiteher

parents'.

Aagreement

Ballowing

Cletting

Dobjection正確答案

題型：閱讀理解

18、Rote-learning（死I己硬背）,spoon-fededucation,producesabrandofkids

thatdon'tknowwhattodowhenenteringunivers計y.Theyaredisciplinedinto

following,notleading.Yetthefuturedependsoncreativityandimagination.The

worldneedscreators,makersandshakersofthenewcenturies,notthefollowers

ofthepastcenturies.Asthenumbersincreaseatcollegeanduniversitylevel,

morestudentsfromthelowerendsarelikelytobethrownintoaprocess

designedtochooseonlylearnersthathaveprovedexcellentinlisteningto

teachers.

Therearethreewaystolearn:looking,listeninganddoing.

Studentsandteacherstodayareaproductoflearningbylistening.The

computermaynotbelikedbytraditionalteachers,whouserote-learningtoput

information,whichwillbeoutofdateinafewyears,intotheheadsofthe

students.Withcomputerlearningyoulearnbylooking,listeninganddoing;you

usethreemethodsoflearning,notjustone.Therefore,youcanlearnfaster.

Thechangingspeedofinformationisfrightening.Whatwelearnnowwillbe

outofdateinthenearfuture.Sowhatstudentsarelearningnowatschoolmay

bereplacedbythetimetheyfinishuniversity.Wehavetolearnbychoicewhatto

forget.Rote-learningforexamsisonething,butwouldn'titbebettertolearnhow

tolearn?Thestudentsatunivers什ytodaycouldpossiblybedoingajobinthenot

toodistantfuturewhichhasnotyetbeeninvented.

1、Accordingtotheauthor,thefuturedoesn'tneed

Acreativity

Bimagination

Ccreators

Dfollowers正確答案

2、Intheauthor'sview,howcanstudentslearnwell?

ACarefullylistentotheteacherinclass.

BTakedowneverysinglewordsaidbytheteacher.

CLearnallthenotesbyheart.

DCombinelisteningwithlookinganddoing.正確答案

3、Whatdoestheauthormeanby"Thechangingspeedofinformationisfrightening"?

AWedon'thaveenoughtimetoadjustourselvestothespeedofinformation.

BWhatwelearnedtodaymaynotbeusefultomorrow.正確答案

CThepaceoflifeistoofast.

DTheworldischangingeveryminute.

4、Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassagetellus?

ARote-learningiscompletelyharmful.

BStudentsmayhavetodojobswhicharenotyetinexistence.正確答案

CIt'sbettertolearnhowtolearnthanlearnwhattoforget.

DStudentsmustimaginethefuture.

5、Theauthor'satMudetowardsrote-learningis.

Aapproving

Bdisapproving正確答案

2022年-2023年最新

Cconfident

Doppositetowhatthewordssay

題型：詞匯和語法結構

19、Somepeopleapparentlyhaveanalmostunbelievableabilityto

withtherightanswer.

Acomeup正確答案

Blookup

Cputup

Dbringup

題型：詞匯和語法結構

20、Studentstothehallforalecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.

Ablocked

Bflocked正確答案

Cstaggered

Ddrifted

題型：詞匯和語法結構

21、Youloseyourheadwhenyougetupsetandloseofyouractions.

Aowning

Bcontrol正確答案

Cobjection

Deyesight

題型：詞匯和語法結構

22、Manmuststoptheearth'satmosphere.

Afilling

Bemitting

cpolluting正確答案

Dwasting

題型：詞匯和語法結構

23、Attheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichlaterbrought

himintowiththePartyleadership.

Aaction

Bcrisis

2022年-2023年最新

.Cconflict正確答案

Dpower

題型：詞匯和語法結構

24、Unlesswegetmoremoney,we'llbefinishingthisproject.

Aseparatedfrom

Brecoveredfrom

Cpreventedfrom正確答案

Dchargedfrom

題型：詞匯和語法結構

25、Nofaultisa什achedthebusdriverfortheterribleaccidentatthe

railwaycrossing.

Afor

BtO正確答案

Cwith

Din

題型：詞匯和語法結構

26、It'sreportedthatbytheendofthismonththeoutputofgoodsfromthe

factorybyabout10%.

Awillhaverisen正確答案

Bwillberising

Chasrisen

Dhasbeenrising

題型：詞匯和語法結構

27、Whatmakesthewomanbuyonebrandanother?

Ainspiteof

Bdespite

Cfrom

Dinsteadof正確答案

題型：詞匯和語法結構

28、Thesonwillfollowhisfather'sexampleand,,thedaughterwill

modelherselfonhermother.

Adefinitely

Bsimilarly正確答案

2022年-2023年最新

Csurprisingly

Dgenerally

題型：詞匯和語法結構

29、Thewomanwithgoldenhairwastakenawaybythesecurityguardson

ofbeingacriminal.

Asuspect

Bsuspicion正確答案

Cdoubt

Dbelief

題型：詞匯和語法結構

30、Ireadinmygardeningmagazinethattheboiledwaterfromabunchofthe

endsofcigarettesmakesa(n)insecticide.

Aeffective正確答案

Bevident

Cnegative

Dimposing

題型：詞匯和語法結構

31sShewassoinherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingat

thedoor.

Aattracted

Babsorbed正確答案

Cdrawn

Doutstanding

題型：詞匯和語法結構

32、Ifapersonhelpsacriminal,heisalsoconsideredofthecrime.

Aconvinced

Binnocent

Ccharged

Dguilty正確答案

題型：完形填空

33、Things,astheysay,arenotalwaysso__1__.Evenyoungstudentswho

plan2___stayingintheUnitedStatesjustlongenoughtofinishtwo

semestersofhighschoolhavedifficultyfindingahostfamily.Veryfewarrivein

thecountrywithallthedetails___3___.GloriaMarcatoisoneoftheluckydnes.

Beforeleaving,shehad4twoIe甘ersandsomephotosofhernew

"parents","Ithinkitalldepends,"saysGloria,"onhowyouanswerthe5

sentbytheoverseasstudycompanyhereinBrazil.Forexample,Ididn't

economize6words.Ievenwroteaboutmyfourdogs,andsaidIwentto

churcheverySunday."Shehitthetarget.Americansarequite7(the

majoritybeingChristian)andhaveaspecial8intheirhearts9

pets.Americansfamilies,whichhostforeignstudents,arenotpaid,thoughthey

areallowedasmallincometax___10___.

1、

Aeasy正確答案

Bdifficult

Ccomplex

Ddull

2、

Aabout

Bwith

CJon正確答案

Dto

3、

Aworkedup

Bworkedfor

Cworkedat

Dworkedout正確答案

4、

Areceived正確答案

Brelieved

Caccepted

Dcollected

5、

Aphone

Bsurvey正確答案

2022年-2023年最新

Ccall

Dpoll

6、

Aon正確答案

?in

Cwith

Dabout

7、

Adoubtful

Bremarkable

.Creligious正確答案

Dsuspicious

8、

Aplot

Bpost

Cposition

D)place正確答案

9、

Afor正確答案

Bto

Con

Dwith

vJ

10、

Adecrease

Bdeduction正確答案

Creduce

Ddischarge

題型：完形填空

o.?,,r...,,,...?,2022償-2023等最新

34、Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.You

musthavetheright___1___andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsabout

thejungle.Thenyourchancesofstayinq_2areverygood.

Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya3.Thenyoucan4

whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten5.

Ifyouloseyour6donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewith

blazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.

Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandrivers

carrygermsthatcanbe7toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsof

plantsandvinesthatgivewater.

8inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto

9inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendly

orfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"10"itforalongtime.

1、

/X

Aadvice

Bpartner

Ctool

Dequipment正確答案

2、

Alife

Blive

c.alive正確答案

Dlively

3、

Agun

Bwatch

Ctelescope

[Dcompass正確答案

4、

Asay

Btell正確答案

Cspeak

2022年-2023年最新

Dtalk

5、

Anowandagain正確答案

Bhereandthere

Cmoreorless

Dmoreandmore

6、

Away正確答案

Bsense

Cdirection

Dposition

7、

Agood

Bbad

Cdeadly正確答案

Dhealthy

8、

AStaying

BLiving

CSleeping

DSurviving正確答案

9、

Aexpect正確答案

Bwant

Cwaitfor

Dlookforwardto

10、

Adependon

Bgetridof

2022年-2023年最新

liveoff正確答案

Dfightagainst

題型：詞匯和語法結構

35、Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnottoleaveanywords.

AOUt正確答案

Balone

Coff

Dbehind

題型：詞匯和語法結構

36、Mr.Zhangisthesoleofourcompanyinthatarea.

Arepresentation

Bpresent

Crepresentative正確答案

Dpresence

題型：詞匯和語法結構

37、ThegovernmentwillhavetoworkhardtoHieconfidenceofthe

peopleaftertheterribleevent.

Awinback正確答案

Bwinthrough

Ccomeupw計h

Dcomeat

題型：詞匯和語法結構

38、Thepeopleinthiscountryhovealmostodecadeofeconomic

hardship.

Aendured正確答案

Bgot

Cgone

Dwailed

題型：詞匯和語法結構

39、Youcan'tbecarefulwhenyoudriveacar.

Avery

Btoo正確答案

2022年-2023年最新

CSO

Denough

題型：詞匯和語法結構

40、Thepriceofgoldroseagain,pa什lynewsaboutthewar.

Aresultin

Bgowith

Cbecause

Ddueto正確答案

題型：詞匯和語法結構

41、throughatelescope（望遠鏡）,themostprominentpartsofthe

Martiansurfacearethewhitepolar?（極地的）caps.

ASeeing

BWhenseeing

cSeen正確答案

DHavingseen

題型：詞匯和語法結構

42、Someofyoursuggestionshavebeenadoptedbutothershave

beenastheyarenotworkable.

Aturnedaway

Bturneddown正確答案

Cturnedback

Dturnedout

題型：詞匯和語法結構

43、Inotherwords,thelegislationwouldbenefitnotimmigrants,butAmerican

industrywhichwouldwithoutit.

Abecrippled正確答案

Bcripple

Chavecripped

Dhavebeencripped

題型：詞匯和語法結構

44、Theyoungmangaveaspeechwithgreatandmovedallthose

whowerepresent.

Adirection

Z-X2022年-2023年最新

Bpassion正確答案

Cindifference

Dregret

題型：詞匯和語法結構

45、Tomissupposedtomakeanappointmentwiththedentist,he

saysheistoobusy.

AHowever

BWhoever

.CWhenever正確答案

DWhatever

題型：詞匯和語法結構

46、Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave,something

occurredwhichextractedmyattention.

Aunless

Buntil

CCJwhen正確答案

Dwhile

題型：詞匯和語法結構

47、Unlessheisintenselove,hehardlyeverlooksintosomeone

else'seyesforverylong.

Aconfessing正確答案

Brefusing

Cgranting

Dcovering

題型：詞匯和語法結構

48、Shehasnothingtodowiththemurdercase.Sheisnotit.

Ainvolvedin正確答案

Brelatedin

Cconcernedwith

Dconcernedin

題型：詞匯和語法結構

49、OnestudentfromtheBrazilianSouthsucceededinstuffingtwoenormous

suitcasestotheir.

2022年-2023年最新

Atop

Bcapacity正確答案

Cspace

Dmajority

題型：詞匯和語法結構

50、Itisdesirablethattheairplane_________aslightaspossible.

⑹is

Bwere

cbe正確答案

Dhadbeen

題型：詞匯和語法結構

51、Hisfatherdied"thepoorman'sfriend”,pneumonia,onewinter

whenhislungillnesseshadlefthimlow.

Afrom正確答案

Bof

Cby

Din

題型：詞匯和語法結構

52、India'spopulationrecentlyhit1billion,butitsinteriorframeworkinwater,

transportationandhealthcareisfalling.

Aapart正確答案

Bdown

Coff

Dpart

題型：詞匯和語法結構

53、Let'sthatstudentsarepreparedforthedaywhentheyrealize

theirshortsightedness.

Ainsure

Bensure正確答案

Csure

Dassure

題型：詞匯和語法結構

54、Attheendofeachsemester,aslongasthestudentspassfinale購得2023年最新

Americanauthoritiesgranta

Apermission

Bcommitment

Ccertificate正確答案

Dpromise

題型：詞匯和語法結構

55、Afriendshipmaybe,relaxed,situationalordeepandlasting.

Aidentical

VJ

Boriginal

Ccritical

Dsuperficial正確答案

題型：閱讀理解

56、Itisphysicallyimpossibleforawell-educatedintellectual,orabravemanto

makemoneythechiefobjectofhisthoughts;asphysicallyimpossibleasitisfor

himtomakehisdinnertheprincipalobjectofthem.Allhealthypeopleliketheir

dinner,buttheirdinnerisnotthemainobjectoftheirlives.Soallhealthy-minded

peoplelikemakingmoney—oughttolikeitandtoenjoythesatisfactionof

winningit;butthemainobjectoftheirlivesisnotmoney;itissomethingbetter

thanmoney.

Agoodsoldier,forinstance,mainlywishestodohisfightingwell.Heisgladof

hispay■■一veryproperlyso,andjustcomplainswhenyoukeephimtenmonths

withoutit;still,hismainopinionoflifeistowinbattles,nottobepaidforwinning

them.

Soofdoctors.Theylikefeesnodoubt—oughttolikethem;yetiftheyare

braveandwelleducated,theentireobjectoftheirlivesisnotfees.Theywould

rathercuretheirpatientandlosetheirfeesthankillhimandgetit.Andsowithall

otherbraveandrightlytrainedmen;theirworkisfirst,theirfeessecond,very

importantalways,butstillsecond.

1、Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______

Amoneymattersmorethanwork

Bmoneyisnotnecessaryatall

Cmoneyisasimportantaswork

Dmoneycomessecondtoworkinimpedance正確答案

2、Thepassageimpliesthathealthy-mindedpeoplebestenjoy.

2022年-2023年最新

Athehappinessofaccomplishingtheirwork正確答案

Bthesatisfactionofmakingmoney

Cthepleasureofhavingtheirdinner

Dthefunoffightingbattles

3、Accordingtotheauthor,agoodsoldier.

Adislikeshispay

Bignoreshispay

coughttoenjoyhispay正確答案

Ddoesn'tcomplainwhenkeptwithoutpayformonths

4、Theauthorbelievesthatagooddoctor

Amakesmoneytheentireobjectofhislife

Bplacescuringhispatientaboveall正確答案

Cdoesn'tlikemakingmoney

Denjoyshisworkonly

5、Whichofthefollowingisthechieftechniqueusedbytheauthortosupporthis

argument?

ASharpcontrast

BLogicalreasoning

CDetaileddescription

DIllustrationwithexamples正確答案

題型：詞匯和語法結構

57、IjustmanagedtoQquickbreathbeforeIwaspulledunderthe

waterbythepassingboats.

Aload

Bgain

ctake正確答案

Descape

題型：詞匯和語法結構

58、Iamnotsurprisedatallthatshechosethewhiteskirt.Shealwayshasa

forwhite.

Aprefer

Z-N1…2022年-2023年最新

Bpreferable

Cpreference正確答案

Dpreferred

題型：詞匯和語法結構

59、Everyoneisamazedatthegrowthofthiscity;ithasbeenso

differentfromwhatitwasfiveyearsago.

Aexplosive正確答案

Bexpanding

Cexpensive

Dexcessive

題型：詞匯和語法結構

60、Jackisastrongbutyoucouldbeathimifyouperformatyour

highestlevel.

Aopponent正確答案

Bpartner

Cfriend

Dmate

題型：閱讀理解

61、Internetusersappeartohaveadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,

accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.

EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperienced

moredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedon（登錄）lessfrequently,

thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasnotthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeeling

badspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheInternetactuallyappeared

tocausethebadfeelings.

Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontraryto

theirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheInternetwouldprovesociallyhealthier

thantelevision,sincetheInternetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandto

communicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusersreducetimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmay

explainthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized（假設）.Faceless,

bodiless“virtualcommunication"maybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthan

actualconversation,andtherelationshipformedthroughitmaybeshallower（淺

薄的）.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheInternet

makesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

"Butitisimportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyitself;itis

abouthowitisused."sayspsychologistChristineRiley,oneoftheresearch's

sponsors（發(fā)起者）."Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfac+8港常2°23年最新

termsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology."

1、Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat

Apeoplehavingbadfeelingsspendmoreti