2022年四川省廣安市友誼中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省廣安市友誼中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudents

ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote

B.tooknotes

C.tooknotice

D.tookaction參考答案：B解析：“學生們聽教授講課時不時地做筆記?！眛akenotes“做筆記”，為一固定搭配。2.Thoughhegraduatedfromafamousuniversity,hewas______failureas______teacher. A.a;a B./;a C./;the D./;/參考答案：A3.--DidyoufindJack?

--Yeah.Hecamebackyesterday,_______.A.tired

B.tiring

C.beingtired

D.beingtiring參考答案：A略4.SinceTom___downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow． A．readily

B．horribly

C．a(chǎn)ccidentally

D．irregularly參考答案：C略5.Dogsbarkedmadlywhilefishjumpedoutofwater.Innotime______asapredictionofacomingearthquake.A.thephenomenawerenoticed B.thephenomenawasnoticedC.werethephenomenanoticed D.wasthephenomenanoticed參考答案：A6.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.

A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：D7.Inthestory,RobinsonCrusoespendsahardtimeonthelonelyisland,

byeatingsmallanimalsandfruits.A.survives B.survived C.tosurvive D.surviving參考答案：D8.TheNo．1underground，hopefully_____inthenearfuture，willgreatlyimprovethetrafficconditionsinFuzhouA．opens

B．tobeopened

C．open

D．willbeopened參考答案：B略9.Sally,ateachermostofstudentsdidn’tfollowtheschoolrules,devotedalotofhersparetimetoeducatingherstudents.A.whom B.who C.whose D.that參考答案：C句意:Sally,一個有許多不遵守校規(guī)校紀的學生的老師,將她的業(yè)余時間都投入到教育學生上。關(guān)系代詞指代ateacher’s,應(yīng)使用whose。10.It’shotintheshoppingmall,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeout參考答案：B略11.Eyesareknown

apowerfulpartofhumanbody.A.being

B.havingbeen

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案：C12.—Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?—Er…IthinkI'llhaveacolddrink

coffee.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D略13.Thetwogirls,bornfourdays______inJanuary1996,havebeenfriendssincetheirjuniordaysandbothwonthechampionshipthisyear． A．off

B．a(chǎn)way

C．a(chǎn)head

D．a(chǎn)part參考答案：D14. 一IsTonyamanwithgoodmanners?一Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案：B15.Thekids,hesaid,whobythetimehecomesbackfromworkeverynighthavenearlyforgottentheirfather.A.wouldsleep B.aresleeping C.weresleeping D.haveslept參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意:他說,等他每晚下班回家時,孩子們都正在睡覺,他們都快忘記他們的父親了。句中的"hecomesbackfromworkeverynight"表明此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),而bythetime表示具體的時間點,暗示應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。16.Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobutremainedpowerful

inthelastyear’selection.A.symbol B.portrait C.identity D.statue參考答案：A她兩年前被軟禁，但是在去年的選舉中仍然是勢力強大的代表人物。本題考察名詞詞匯量。A.象征，代表。B.肖像C.身份。D.雕像，塑像。17.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI

alotlately.

A.havebeencoughing

B.hadcoughedC.coughed

D.cough參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。由時間狀語lately可知此處表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，且強調(diào)其持續(xù)性，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，選A。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．選項中有一項為多余選項．SomanytimesIhearpeoplesaythattheywillbehappyonceacertaineventoccurs．Theythinkthatoncetheymoveintoanewhouse，starttheirnewjob，travelorretiretheywillbehappy．Butitdoesn''tworkthatway．Ifyoutrulywanttobehappy，here''swhattodo．（36）

Youarenotjustavictimofcircumstancesoryouremotions．Thinkaboutitthisway．Ifyouareinahorribleargumentwithsomeone，andthepersonyoumostrespectenterstheroom，whatwillhappen？Thefightingwilllikelystopimmediately，yourmoodwillchange，andsowillyourbehavior．Youdohavecontrol，andyouaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday?。?7）

．Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．Ifyoubaseyouremotionsontheneedforcertainthingstohappen，youwilllikelybeletdownmostofthetime．Instead，workhard，andtreateverythinggoodthathappensasabonusforwhichyoucanbethankful．（38）

．Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．Weareeachresponsibleforourownlives，andwhensomeonemakesabadmistake，itisnotuptoyoutomakethingsbetter．Andrememberthatworrydoesn''thelpanyone!（39）

．Youmightnotbesatisfiedwithyourincome，butthereisnopointcomplainingaboutit．Improveyourdiplomasothatyoucangetabetterjobinthefuture．Youmayhaveanincurableillness，suchasdiabetes，butthefactthatit''sincurabledoesn''tmeanthatitcannotbemanaged．（40）

．Youdon''thavetobeaPollyanna（盲目樂觀者）aboutlife，butyoucanseethebrightsideofalmosteverysituationifyoujustmakeapointoflookingforit．Happinessisnotanuncatchablemouse!Onceyouhavemadeupyourmindthatyouaregoingtobehappydespitewhatisgoingonaroundyou，thetaskbecomeseasier．Oneofthekeythingstorememberisthathappinessdoesn''tcomefromoutsidebutbeginsontheinsideandactuallyspreadsoutward，andcaninfluenceeveryonearoundyouinapositivemanner．A．Decidetobehappy．B．Loweryourexpectations．C．Learntoenjoythemoment．D．Lookforthegoodforeverything．E．Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．F．Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．．參考答案：36﹣40ABEFD本文主要介紹了快樂不是人們想象的那樣，如果想快樂要做到以下幾點：1、快樂是由自己決定的；2、降低期盼值；3、讓人們自己解決問題；4、把精力放在你能做到的事情上；5、尋找好的東西36．A總結(jié)歸納題．第一段為全文的總括，說明快樂不是人們想象的那樣．如果想快樂要做到以下幾點，第一小題為第二段的中心故要找出能總覽整段意思的句子．根據(jù)本段最后一句youaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday！可知你是那個決定如何面對這一天的人！由此可知，本段說明"快樂是由自己決定的"（Decidetobehappy．）．故選A．37．B小標題選擇．根據(jù)本段第一句Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．可知除非我們有期盼否則我們不會失望，可知本段主要講降低期盼值（Loweryourexpectations．）．故選B．38．E歸納總結(jié)題．本段第一句Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．為此段的中心：不要太專注于涉及朋友或家人的事情．E項：Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．讓人們自己解決問題．符合文意．故選E．39．F小標題選擇．本段主講抱怨無濟于事要把精力放在你能做到的事情上．F項：Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．把精力放在你能做到的事情上．符合語意．故選F．40．D歸納總結(jié)題．本段主要介紹了如果我們擅于發(fā)現(xiàn)，總會能找到生活中的快樂點滴．D項：Lookforthegoodforeverything．尋找好的東西．符合文意．故選D．三、閱讀理解19.TherearelotsofoutdooractivitiesinLondon.Thefollowingarefourofthem.Bird－watchinginBarnesTheLondonWetlandCentreisthebestplacetogobird－watchinginthecapital.Everydaythereisfreeguidedtourat11a．m.and2p．m.,andyoucanjointhekeepersforfeedingtimeat3p．m.Arealhighlightisaseriesofeventsinwhichyoucanhearthedawnchorusofbirds,andexperiencewildlifephotographycourses,enjoyingbeingwithothersmallmammalsandamphibians(兩棲動物)thatalsoliveatthecentre.▲＋44(0)20－84094400,opendaily7a．m.－5p．m.Rollerblading(滾軸溜冰)inBatterseaParkBatterseaParkisafascinatingplace,withviewsoftheThames,anartgallerybythelake,andachildren'szoo.Insteadofexploringonfootorbybike,tryeightwheelsinstead.ThereisafreegroupskateeverydrySaturdayat10：30a．m.,startingattheJapanesePeacePagoda.Therearenohillsortraffic,soit'ssuitableforchildrenandbeginners.▲＋44(0)20－84097559,opendaily10a．m.－6p．m.Kayaking(皮劃艇運動)atWestReservoirCentreWestReservoirisalyunknownwatersportscentre.Visitorscansignupforasailingorkayakingcourse,ortryafreekayaksessionwiththeCastleCanoeClubonTuesdayevenings(excludingwinter)andSundaymornings.▲＋44(0)20－84428116,opendaily9a．m.－5p．m.SwimmingatBrockwellLidoBuiltin1937,BrockwellLidowasrestoredtoitsformergloryin2007andnowhasagreatpoolsidecafé，whichopensforbreakfastandturnsintoabarandrestaurantintheevening.TheOlympic－sizedpoolisopenfromApriltoOctober,withswimmingticketsstartingat2.7poundsperperson.▲＋44(0)20－72743088,openMon.－Fri.6：30a．m.－10p．m.,weekend7：30a．m.－9：30p．m.Forfurtherinformation,pleasegoto.21.Youcandoallofth